Jonas

“There is no such thing as a good influence, Mr. Gray. All influence is immoral—immoral from the scientific point of view.”

“Why?”

“Because to influence a person is to give him one’s own soul. He does not think his natural thoughts, or burn with his natural passions. His virtues are not real to him. His sins, if there are such things as sins, are borrowed. He becomes an echo of some one else’s music, an actor of a part that has not been written for him. The aim of life is self-development. To realize one’s nature perfectly—that is what each of us is here for. People are afraid of themselves, nowadays. They have forgotten the highest of all duties, the duty that one owes to one’s self. Of course, they are charitable. They feed the hungry and clothe the beggar. But their own souls starve, and are naked. Courage has gone out of our race. Perhaps we never really had it. The terror of society, which is the basis of morals, the terror of God, which is the secret of religion—these are the two things that govern us.”
― Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorain Gray

“For this is the truth: I have departed from the house of the scholars, and the door have I also slammed behind me.
Too long did my soul sit hungry at their table: not like them have I got the knack of investigating, as the knack of nut-cracking.
Freedom do I love, and the air over fresh soil; rather would I sleep on ox-skins than on their honours and dignities.
- thus spoke zarathustra”
― Friedrich Nietzsche, Sämtliche Werke Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsches

“Aber der Erzähler neigt eher zu der Auffassung, dass man dem Bösen letztlich indirekt eine starke Huldigung erweist, wenn man die guten Taten zu wichtig nimmt: Damit deutet man nämlich an, dass diese guten Taten nur deshalb einen so großen Wert haben, weil sie selten sind, und dass Bosheit und Gleichgültigkeit ein sehr viel häufigerer Antrieb des menschlichen Handelns sind. Diese Ansicht teilt der Erzähler nicht. Das Böse in der Welt geht fast immer von Unwissenheit aus, und der gute Wille kann ebenso viel Schaden anrichten wie die Bosheit, wenn er nicht aufgeklärt ist. Die Menschen sind eher gut als böse, und eigentlich geht es gar nicht um diese Frage. Aber sie sind mehr oder weniger unwissend, und das nennt man dann Tugend oder Laster, wobei das hoffnungsloseste Laster das der Unwissenheit ist, die alles zu wissen vermeint und sich deshalb das Recht nimmt zu töten. Die Seele des Mörders ist blind, und es gibt keine wirkliche Güte oder wahre Liebe ohne die größtmögliche Klarsichtigkeit.”
― Albert Camus, Die Pest |Albert Camus

“On this height I often stand, my Bellarmin! But a moment of reflection casts me down. I begin to think, and find myself as I was before, alone, with all the pains of mortality, and my heart’s sanctuary, the world's eternal oneness, is no more; nature’s arms are closed, and I stand before her like a stranger and cannot comprehend her.
Oh! had I never gone into your schools. It’s learning that lured me down into the pit, in my youthful folly I thought to find in it the proof of my pure joy, and it has ruined everything for me.
Amongst you I became so very rational, learnt to distinguish myself perfectly from what is around me, and now I’m set apart in the beautiful world, expelled from the garden of nature in which I grew and bloomed, and shrivel under the noonday sun.”
― Friedrich Hölderlin, Hyperion 1