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Grammar Central > What's Your Word for the Day?

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message 851: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments The word for today, however, is "defenestration," assassination by being thrown out a window, especially significant in Czech history.



message 852: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
If you drop the prefix, what does "fenestration" mean? Frustration at curtain-making?


message 853: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments Actually, I have from time to time hired a consultant who has a background as a window contractor and manufacturer. He calls himself a "fenestration expert."


message 854: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
....and eyes are defenestrations to de soul....


message 855: by Tyler (last edited Oct 07, 2008 10:32AM) (new)

Tyler  (tyler-d) | 268 comments Intimately related to fenestrations and defenestrations is another WFTD: Embrasure

An embrasure is a slit in a wall through which arrows or cannonballs can be fired.

In dentistry, it means the gaps between teeth, presumably the ones through which tiny seeds can be fired by the tongue at an offending cheek.

In the case of less violent abodes, it refers to the encasement of a window, especially one that slopes inward toward the exterior wall.

It comes from the French embraser, though I have no idea what that means.

I mention it because I've run into "embrasure" two or three times in the past few weeks, and I like the way it sounds.




message 856: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
Trying to figure out THAT relationship! I have a prominent embrasure between my front teeth...is that why my eloquence catches fire?!!


message 857: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
Embrassiere? Oh, those randy little Frenchies!


message 858: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments There is a very specific word for a gap between the front teeth--a "diastema."

Like most physical features, they can be alluring or off-putting.


message 859: by Boreal Elizabeth (new)

Boreal Elizabeth | 401 comments deb's all allure
she hides behind her warmth, cuteness, and rimless fenestrations
but underneath
there beats the heart of a black russian swillin
ottoman in the dumpster sittin
activist against hideous art and
ee cummings floutin
bathrobe eschewing grammarians
who would learn to spell color correctly with an honourable u
if she had her diastemic way


message 860: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments To Debbie, Who Spells With "U"s

Her diastemic whistle sails
Across the glens and canyons where
Lit'rature and other fare
Console the souls of exiles there.

Unlettered multitudes all pine
For rescue from life's tedium
Some go consult a medium
Some like sheep and eating 'em.

Eschew the tube, the wise one teaches
And on the internet don't surf
'Tis in old tomes you'll unearth
Wise words to fill your days with worth.

The Antipodean lady's teaching
And she'll give you honest odds
Americans are often clods
Mesmerized by alien pods.

These voting cattle do not listen
To those they see as learned twits
They'll trample us to trifling bits,
And so, this versifier quits.




message 861: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
Hahahahahahaha (draws breath) heeheeheeheehee!!!!!!!

Oh moe and David......hahahahahahahaha!!!!!!
TWO odes to moi! And both so witty.........
....and really, I am just a curmudgeonly, 'sardonic princess of cheerfulness', who is learning to be less pedantic about "u"s!!


message 862: by Boreal Elizabeth (new)

Boreal Elizabeth | 401 comments very nice david!!!!


message 863: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments Coming soon: an obbligato of lachrymose rodomontade.

Oh, I forgot. The Democrats did that one already.


message 864: by Stamatia (new)

Stamatia | 268 comments explain rodomontade David, please


message 865: by Ken, Moderator (last edited Oct 09, 2008 10:10AM) (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
I'm looking for a site (or a source) that delineates the difference between a paragon and a paradigm (I mean, beyond a paragon often referring to a person of exemplary behavior and a paradigm often referring to a concept or pattern).

Many sources list them as synonyms, but I've yet to find a nitty-gritty lowdown on their differences. (Surely if you stick two words in a locked room, they'll experience differences sooner or later...).


message 866: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
I think the link is that they both can be considered "models."


message 867: by Stamatia (new)

Stamatia | 268 comments Paradigm is "an example" while paragon is "a factor"(that produces something in general, here a role model) so NE is right, in context they might be synonyms with "model of behaviour". It's amusing to consider that in Greek most of the time paradigm refers to people while paragon is mostly used to describe things or situations.
My WFTD is nonagenarian. (what I aspire to be)


message 868: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments "Paradigm" originally referred to a table of grammatical endings in inflected languages such as Latin or Greek.

Thomas Kuhn used it in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions" for a complex of ideas and theories in science, which he says periodically are upended after great resistance.

A "paragon" is a model of excellence, as in, "Ashkenazy is a paragon of pianistic romanticism."

Other than the "para" at the beginning, I fail to see much resemblance, but Newengland's explanation seems as good as any.


message 869: by Marian (new)

Marian (gramma) | 39 comments Paradise

Paradox

Parasol

Paramour

Paramecium

Paragraph

Parabola

Parallactic

Paranoia

Parasite

And even more exciting words that begin with "para" are found in the nearest dictionary!!


message 870: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
"Para," I think, is from the Greek meaning "beside or along with." I do think the problem lies in paradigm's shifting (or additional) meanings in modern usage -- especially among businesses and academia.




message 871: by Boreal Elizabeth (new)

Boreal Elizabeth | 401 comments vile usurper!
how dare you utter these insolent words;

"Newengland's explanation seems as good as any."

why i'll have you know ne's explanations are superior to most

;)


message 872: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments "Paradise" is a borrowing from Persian, not a compound word, n'est ce pas?


message 873: by Stamatia (new)

Stamatia | 268 comments It certainly is not an originally Greek word, David, though we do use it in everyday life. I think it came to us after most greeks went Christian


message 874: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
Why thank you, autumnal one.

paramedic (working "beside" a doctor)

paralegal (working "beside" a lawyer)


message 875: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments paraklesis (a service of supplication for the welfare of the living)


message 876: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments pardes in Hebrew means both "orchard" and "heaven." no doubt borrowed from Persian or Greek.

"paranoia" ("para" + "nous" meaning "mind"); cf. "metanoia," meaning "conversion" or "repentance."


message 877: by Boreal Elizabeth (new)

Boreal Elizabeth | 401 comments parboiled
not cooked all the way through ;)


message 878: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments I learned a new word today, supposedly British slang: "shambolic."
It was used to describe McCain's campaign. 'Nuff said.


message 879: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
I use it all the time! In common usage over here....it is a blend of shambles and chaotic....very descriptive!!


message 880: by Ken, Moderator (last edited Oct 15, 2008 04:58PM) (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
I don't know shambolic, but I think McCain's debate performance tonight will be somewhat chaotic. No, I won't be watching, but I suspect a desperation move (a la choosing Palin) by trying some funny stuff. What form that will take and how it will go over one can only imagine.

What an anorak? Um, isn't that a jacket sold by LL Bean?


message 881: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
At least your nominees wait for the other to stop speaking in a debate before rebutting. We had a Leaders Debate last night that was continuous shouting over the top of each other.....I turned it off because I needed the rest!!!


message 882: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
Get a load of this exchange!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bJXtcg...


message 883: by Boreal Elizabeth (new)

Boreal Elizabeth | 401 comments hooo boy
let me tell you john
i just want to tell you john
i'm telling you john
i'm a gonna tell you john
john i'm

of why bother

john's not list en ing


brilliant post deb ;)
did make me feel a tad better about our sorry lot of politicians


message 884: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments I was waiting for one of the NZ pols to hit the other over the head with a dead fish.


message 885: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
Hahhaha! The female is our Prime Minister and the bloke is who is probably going to win. Her comment after the debate on his performance? "He gets points for not bursting into tears".


message 886: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments I noticed you did not call the PM a "lady," or even a "woman," but merely a "female." You must favor the bloke.


message 887: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
I needed to make the distinction because she can come across (especially on radio when you can't see her) as masculine. As for favour.....I don't much care for either of them and I vote for a party, not a personality!! :-)


message 888: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments To get back to the fish thing, she's a bit of a fishwife, methinks.


message 889: by Debbie, sardonic princess of cheerfulness (new)

Debbie (sardonicprincessofcheerfulness) | 6389 comments Mod
Yeesss...a deep-sea bass!


message 890: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments Changing the subject, is there an opposite of "noblesse oblige"? How about "joie de vivre"?


message 891: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
Opposite of "noblesse oblige": George Bush.


message 892: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments George Bush as nobility? The idea makes me think of Elvis riding to hounds.

I suppose he does come from a family of parvenu barons.

Personally, I'd offer Otto von Habsburg the American crown.


message 893: by Ken, Moderator (last edited Oct 17, 2008 01:15PM) (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
Noblesse Unoblige -- Make a mint in oil, then let the oil barons gouge your constituents unmercifully (and drive up your own stock portfolio). Then when the economy crashes, call the whole game off because the manipulation's too obvious (and, besides, people are starting to drive less and look into alternative forms of energy more). Shiver me timbers (er, me oily portfolio)!

How many days until January 9th? We should all party like it's 1999 (plus a decade).


message 894: by Tyler (last edited Oct 17, 2008 04:12PM) (new)

Tyler  (tyler-d) | 268 comments ...is there an opposite of "noblesse oblige"?

Yes, but I don't know how to say "Wall Street" in French.



message 895: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments La Rue des Escrocs


message 896: by Gail (new)

Gail N.E., I think you give W. waaaay too much credit: he caused the oil price increases (maybe that was caused at least in part by a specualtors' bubble) and then he caused the prices to come down as well? Interesting theory, but I think if he had that much power he'd hide it a little better so that the Repubs. could win in November.


message 897: by Ken, Moderator (new)

Ken | 18714 comments Mod
Well, maybe so (I give credit everywhere I go). And when I say GW, I really mean You-Know-Who, the Darth Vader behind the throne (some Dick or other, another Oil Baron of the Old School).

P.S. I still hold that the Republicans WILL win in November. I won't believe otherwise until I see it, unwilling to give a Nation of Just Enough "Joe Plumbers" who see in black and white its due...


message 898: by Gail (new)

Gail Ohhh....sad, isn't it, really? Down here where I live some of the remarks (I won't dignify them by calling them thoughts) are both scary and depressing. But I'm still thinking most people have had enough and are going to go over to the light. Maybe. We can hope.


message 899: by David (new)

David | 4568 comments Who needs four walls? One wall is enough!



message 900: by Savvy (new)

Savvy  (savvysuzdolcefarniente) | 1458 comments PUDICITY - Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :

Pudicity \Pu*dic"i*ty\, n. [Cf. F. pudicit['e:], L. pudicitia.]
Modesty; chastity. --Howell.
[1913 Webster:]

pudicity - Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) :

PUDICITY. Chastity; the abstaining from all unlawful carnal commerce or
connexion. A married woman or a widow may defend her pudicity as a maid may
her virginity.


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