Rationality

Rationality is the quality or state of being reasonable, based on facts or reason. Rationality implies the conformity of one's beliefs with one's reasons to believe, or of one's actions with one's reasons for action. "Rationality" has different specialized meanings in economics, sociology, psychology, evolutionary biology, and political science.

Determining optimality for rational behavior requires a quantifiable formulation of the problem, and making several key assumptions. When the goal or problem involves making a decision, rationality factors in how much information is available (e.g. comp
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Rationality: From AI to Zombies
Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality
Thinking, Fast and Slow
The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't
Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our Decisions
Superforecasting: The Art and Science of Prediction
Rational Choice in an Uncertain World: The Psychology of Judgement and Decision Making
Inadequate Equilibria: Where and How Civilizations Get Stuck
Rationality
Judgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases
Thinking and Deciding
Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid
The Elephant in the Brain: Hidden Motives in Everyday Life
Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion
Algorithms to Live By: The Computer Science of Human Decisions
Black-and-White Thinking by Kevin DuttonThe Skeptics' Guide to the Universe by Steven NovellaSuper Thinking by Gabriel WeinbergEscaping the Rabbit Hole by Mick WestThe Art of Thinking Clearly by Rolf Dobelli
Becoming More Rational
18 books — 1 voter
The Oxford Handbook of Rationality by Alfred R. MeleObliquity by John KayUlysses and the Sirens by Jon ElsterThe Limits of Rationality by Karen Schweers CookRationality in Action by John Rogers Searle
Rationality
100 books — 3 voters

The Madness of Crowds by Douglas MurrayCynical Theories by Helen PluckroseThe Righteous Mind by Jonathan HaidtThe Strange Death of Europe by Douglas MurrayThe Coddling of the American Mind by Jonathan Haidt
Critical Thinking in the Age of Woke
155 books — 60 voters
Science and Spiritual Practices by Rupert SheldrakeTaoTuning by Adrian EmeryBraiding Sweetgrass by Robin Wall Kimmerer30 Years Behind Bars by Karen  GedneyThe Sacred Depths of Nature by Ursula Goodenough
Spiritual Naturalism
127 books — 55 voters

Doing Good Better by William MacAskillSuperintelligence by Nick BostromThe Life You Can Save by Peter SingerThinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel KahnemanThe Most Good You Can Do by Peter Singer
Effective Altruism Books
264 books — 157 voters
Extreme Economies by Richard DaviesThe Coddling of the American Mind by Jonathan HaidtSo You've Been Publicly Shamed by Jon RonsonThe Tyranny of Merit by Michael J. Sandel
Heterodox Bookclub
5 books — 2 voters

Bertrand Russell
The methods of increasing the degree of truth in our beliefs are well known; they consist in hearing all sides, trying to ascertain all the relevant facts, controlling our own bias by discussion with people who have the opposite bias, and cultivating a readiness to discard any hypothesis which has proved inadequate.
Bertrand Russell, Sceptical Essays

René Descartes
And thus, the actions of life often not allowing any delay, it is a truth very certain that, when it is not in our power to determine the most true opinions we ought to follow the most probable.
Rene Descartes, Discourse on Method

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