John Barbour
John Barbour (c.1320 - 1395) was a Scottish poet and the first major named literary figure to write in Scots. His principal surviving work is the historical verse romance, The Brus (The Bruce), and his reputation from this poem is such that other long works in Scots which survive from the period are sometimes thought to be by him. He is known to have written a number of other works, but other titles definitely ascribed to his authorship, such as The Stewartis Oryginalle (Genealogy of the Stewarts) and The Brut (Brutus), are now lost.
Barbour was latterly Archdeacon of the Kirk of St Machar in Aberdeen. He also studied in Oxford and Paris. Although he was a man of the church, his surviving writing is strongly secular in both tone and themes. His principal patron was Robert II and evidence of his promotion and movements before Robert Stewart came to power as king tend to suggest that Barbour acted politically on the future king's behalf.…more
Barbour was latterly Archdeacon of the Kirk of St Machar in Aberdeen. He also studied in Oxford and Paris. Although he was a man of the church, his surviving writing is strongly secular in both tone and themes. His principal patron was Robert II and evidence of his promotion and movements before Robert Stewart came to power as king tend to suggest that Barbour acted politically on the future king's behalf.…more
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Books with John Barbour
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The Wars of the Bruces: Scotland, England and Ireland, 1306 - 1328
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published
1997
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Robert the Bruce
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published
1998
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Scottish Literature: An Introduction
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published
2022
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Scottish History: The Power of the Past
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published
2002
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Early Scottish Poetry: Thomas the Rhymer, John Barbour, Androw of Wyntoun, Henry the minstrel
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published
1891
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The Trojan Legend in Medieval Scottish Literature
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published
2014
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The Smoky Smirr o Rain: A Scots Anthology
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published
2003
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Scottish Kingship 1306 - 1542: Essays in Honour of Norman MacDougall
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published
2009
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Scottish Pageant: 55 BC - AD 1513
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published
1946
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Literature of the North
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published
1983
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