Cascia Talbert's Blog, page 15
May 25, 2022
How to Get Rid of Belly Fat After Pregnancy
by Guest Author
Even though the average woman loses approximately 15 to 20 pounds after giving birth, getting rid of the belly fat that remains even after pregnancy won’t be done with such ease. Whether you just had a baby or if you’re holding onto your baby weight longer than anticipated, a well-balanced diet, exercise and a healthy outlook on life can help you in your endeavors.
There’s a saying for women who are eager to “snap back” after giving birth. “If your tummy took nine months to get there, then it should take at least that or longer to get it back to the way it was.”
Losing weight can be tough after pregnancy. It might take six months to a year for you to reach your desired results. With that in mind, we’re going to share with you tips that will help you safely get back into shape during your postpartum recovery period.
During pregnancy, the abdominal region expands and various experts claim that around 1/3 to 1/2 of women experience a diastasis recti injury post-pregnancy.
Refrain from DietingAlthough this tip sounds a bit counterproductive to our end goal, going on a diet can potentially ruin your weight loss efforts. Depriving yourself of the vital nutrients during a time where you stressed from being a new mom could actually cause you to gain weight.
Regardless of how much you are trying to lose, it is recommended to try not to drop below 2,200 calories, especially if you are breastfeeding.
Most new mothers find that baby weight comes off naturally when foster healthy eating habits. Instead of dieting, opt for eating a well-balanced variety of foods and try keeping healthy snacks around the house to keep you satisfied throughout the day.
Try BreastfeedingWhether you choose to bottle feed or breastfeed your baby, there are a variety of benefits that are accompanied by breastfeeding your child.
However, when it comes to losing weight – some studies find that breastfeeding can actually help lose weight, while other studies indicate no differences in weight loss between women who bottle feed and those who breastfeed.
What is for certain is that breastfeeding is extremely beneficial for your baby, as it helps strengthens immunity and offers a plethora of vital health benefits. Nursing also allows you to add an extra 300 calories to your diet a day. Just make sure that if you chose to breastfeed, not to use it as an excuse to eat whatever you’d like.
Drink Plenty of WaterStaying hydrated is essential during the postpartum recovery period. Drinking lots of water throughout the day prevents you from getting dehydrated. Aside from it keeping you hydrated, it also aids in milk production for lactating mothers and research also suggest that it helps speed up your metabolism.
The often recommended eight glasses of water a day isn’t completely accurate, particularly for new mothers. Which is why doctors will usually recommend using the color of your urine and how often you use the restroom as a guide.
If you’re drinking enough water, your urine should be comparatively clear, and you should be going to the bathroom every three to four hours.
Get MovingAlthough drinking water and fostering a healthy diet is important, these are only a portion of what you need to do to you reach your weight loss goals. You will need to incorporate strength training and aerobic exercises to help you burn calories and strengthen your bones and muscles.
Exercise will not only help you lose weight, but it will also help to relieve stress, fight postpartum depression and promote better sleep. Keep in mind that after you’ve had your baby, your body needs the proper time to heal. Going hard in the gym will only overexert yourself and potentially cause injury.
You don’t have to spend 24 hours in the gym to get back into shape; holding a baby all day is a workout in itself. Taking brisk walks, lifting light weights, yoga and tai-chi can all help you lose your baby weight.
Bonus Tip: Try other Weight-Loss OptionsA healthy diet and getting the right amount of exercise can help you lose weight, but there are other weight-loss options you can use to help you lose your baby pooch.
If you’re looking for instant gratification, you can also wear pregnancy spanks, drink weight loss teas or consider getting rid of your stubborn belly fat with a non-invasive fat removal procedure like BHRC’s CoolSculpting Treatment.
CoolScupting, unlike a lot of other fat removal procedures, is the only FDA-cleared, non-surgical fat-reduction treatment that uses controlled cooling to target and gets rid of stubborn fat won’t go away with diet and exercise. Moms note that this procedure is painless and offers immediate results, and as you can see from this coolsculpting cost is better than other options.
Regardless of what option you chose to get rid of your belly fat after pregnancy, always make sure to speak to your doctor and get their approval first. Talking to your dietician is also recommended as they can help you compose an individual eating plan that will help you lose weight both effectively and safely.
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Diarrhea in Children and Toddlers
From time to time, every child experiences diarrhea. While the issue typically passes on its own within a few days, it is understandable for parents to be concerned.
Knowing the most common symptoms, causes, and potential treatments for diarrhea may help you resolve the issue quickly.
What Are the Most Common Symptoms of Diarrhea?
According to PBM Contracting the most obvious sign that your child has diarrhea is a loose stool. Bowel movements may appear runny and contain more liquid compared to typical bowel movements.
However, there are additional diarrhea symptoms that may occur, such as:
DehydrationNauseaVomitingLoss of appetiteFatigueDehydration is one of the biggest concerns when a child experiences diarrhea. Children who show signs of dehydration may require oral rehydration solutions (ORS), which can be purchased over the counter at almost any drugstore.
Nausea and vomiting may indicate that your child is suffering from a gastrointestinal infection caused by viruses, parasites, or bacteria.
Loss of appetite and fatigue are common signs of GI infections. However, a child suffering from dehydration may also exhibit these symptoms.
Detecting diarrhea in infants is different. Infants tend to have soft, loose stool, especially in the first two months.
However, if the stool is unusually watery or bowel movements occur more frequently, your infant may have diarrhea. It is also common for diarrhea to cause rashes due to the frequent soiling and cleaning.
Potential Causes of Diarrhea in Children and Infants
Exploring the possible causes of diarrhea may help you relieve the situation. The causes may also vary if your child is an infant.
Infants often experience diarrhea due to milk allergies or when switching to a different formula. About 3% of children are allergic to milk proteins. If your child has a milk allergy, besides diarrhea, he or she may spit up frequently.
Older children and infants may also develop diarrhea due to a variety of issues, including:
Gastrointestinal (GI) infections from viruses, parasites, and bacteriaLactose intoleranceGluten intoleranceInflammatory bowel diseaseCeliac diseaseViral gastroenteritis is a viral infection and a common cause of diarrhea. It is also called the stomach flu. Children with stomach flu may experience the symptoms discussed. However, they typically pass within a few days. Hydration remains the biggest concern.
Rotavirus is another viral infection that may cause diarrhea and is much more common during the winter. The diarrhea is often explosive and watery.
Enterovirus may also cause diarrhea, fever, and vomiting. It commonly occurs during the summer and is spread through feces.
Besides viral infections, there are many types of bacteria and parasites that may cause diarrhea. Salmonella, E. coli, and Giardia are common causes.
With any type of GI issue, your child may experience the typical symptoms of sickness. However, diarrhea often passes within a few days. If diarrhea persists, it may be the result of an allergy or a gastrointestinal disease.
As mentioned, milk allergies can affect infants. Food allergies, including peanut allergies, may cause diarrhea in older children.
Inflammatory bowel disease and celiac disease are two types of gastrointestinal diseases that may lead to diarrhea.
Weight loss and blood in the stool are potential signs of inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Your child may also develop rashes and not grow as quickly as other children his or her age.
Celiac disease is a type of autoimmune disorder that occurs due to gluten intolerance. It prevents the small intestine from absorbing nutrients from certain foods. Children who suffer from celiac disease may also become malnourished and experience stomach bloating and abdominal pain.
How to Determine If Your Child Is Dehydrated
Sometimes diarrhea is a temporary issue due to minor changes in your child’s diet. However, if normal bowel movements do not resume within a day or two, your child may be at risk of dehydration.
No matter the cause, dehydration is a potential side effect of diarrhea from the loss of excess fluids. If your child has diarrhea, you should also pay attention to the signs of dehydration:
Dry mouthDark urine or no urineNo tears or fewer tearsLethargy and lack of energyDry skinDizzinessSevere cases of dehydration can lead to additional health complications including brain damage and seizures. If you are concerned about the risks of dehydration, your best option is to contact your doctor immediately.
While diarrhea often passes within a few days, adding fluids to combat dehydration may cause diarrhea to persist. You should never use water to try rehydrating a dehydrated child.
Infants may require additional formula or breastmilk to stay hydrated. Toddlers and young children may benefit from over-the-counter rehydration sources such as Pedialyte
.
Home Remedies and Foods for Treating Diarrhea
If your child has diarrhea, you should try to determine if any changes to his or her diet in the past few days may have caused the problem. In many cases, the diarrhea is simply the result of something that your child ate.
For these mild cases of diarrhea, you may not need to use any home remedies. The issue should pass within a few days. However, it is also important to prevent dehydration by providing necessary fluids. Infants may need additional breastmilk and older children may need oral rehydration solutions (OSR).
Doctors also recommend that you continue with your child’s regular diet unless you suspect that the issue is related to a GI issue. If your child is sick or dehydrated, you should not use over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medication that you can find at a pharmacy without consulting with your doctor.
Keep in mind that if your child has one loose stool, you should not make any major changes to his or her diet or routine. When your child has had multiple loose stools, there are a couple of home remedies that may help treat the issue.
While most doctors recommend normal eating, your child may benefit from table foods. For example, you may feed your child foods with starchy ingredients such as grains, cereals, crackers, pasta, bread, and mashed potatoes. These foods are easier to digest.
You should also avoid feeding your child any foods that may loosen the stool, such as beans, fried foods, and fatty foods. If your child has lactose intolerance, dairy products may cause watery bowel movements.
Some parents follow the BRAT diet when their children suffer from diarrhea. BRAT is an acronym for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. These foods also include starches, sodium, and other nutrients that may help firm the stool.
Yogurt is also a suitable food for young children and toddlers that may help treat mild cases of diarrhea and fight bacterial infections in the gut.
Yogurt is a probiotic, which means that it contains healthy bacteria. The healthy bacteria can replace unhealthy bacteria and may ease gastrointestinal distress.
There are also several common mistakes that parents make when their children suffer from diarrhea.
Giving your child soda pop, Kool-Aid, and fruit juices may make the problem worse. These drinks contain too much sugar. Clear fluids should also be avoided as they do not contain the electrolytes needed to keep your child hydrated.
When Should You Take Your Child to the Doctor for Diarrhea?
When you first detect diarrhea, you should pay attention to any other symptoms. Fever, nausea, and vomiting may indicate that your child has a stomach flu or another GI issue.
In most cases, the stomach bug will pass within a few days. Give your child plenty of rest, fluids, and a regular diet. However, if any of the symptoms worsen, you should consult your doctor immediately.
You should also consult your doctor if you detect any signs of gastrointestinal disease. If your child’s stomach becomes bloated or you detect blood in the stool, do not hesitate to visit your child’s pediatrician.
If your child becomes lethargic, vomits excessively, and is severely dehydrated, you should take your child to the emergency room or attempt to schedule an emergency appointment with your child’s pediatrician.
Last Thoughts on Dealing with Diarrhea in Children
Any type of illness can be scary, especially when it is your child who is sick. However, diarrhea is not always the result of an illness.
In fact, occasional diarrhea is perfectly normal for people of all ages from infants to adults.
When should you be concerned? If your child experiences several watery bowel movements in a row, a GI issue may be causing diarrhea.
Pay attention to any other symptoms or changes in your child’s behavior. If he or she becomes sluggish, fatigued, and nauseated, you should visit your doctor as soon as you can.
However, most cases of diarrhea should not cause major concern. While waiting for the issue to pass or for your appointment with the pediatrician, give your child plenty of rest and fluids.
You should also continue feeding your child normally. With infants, you may even want to offer additional milk or formula unless they begin to spit up the food.
In the end, diarrhea is a common issue. When it is paired with other symptoms and does not pass, talk to your doctor.
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The article Diarrhea in Children and Toddlers by Cascia Talbert appeared first on Healthy Moms Magazine.
Valentine’s Recipes You’ll Love to Share
If the way to your loved one’s heart is through the stomach, there’s no better way to start off this Valentine’s Day than with a homemade breakfast prepared with love.
Whether you’re whipping up a breakfast for a spouse with a sophisticated palate or trying to tempt the taste buds of your littlest loves, explore these ideas to get inspired.
Red is the color of love, so build your menu around fresh strawberries or raspberries, which pair perfectly with French toast or crepes, and can even dress up a simple cereal.For a more sensible menu, opt for a fruity berry smoothie or a parfait layered with fresh fruit, low-fat yogurt and granola. Add a hint of loving indulgence by sprinkling dark chocolate shavings on top.Show your affection with a plate of these colorful Cocoa-Kissed Red Velvet Pancakes featuring rich 100 percent cocoa, buttermilk and fresh berries. Heart-shaped cookie cutters lend a special touch to these fluffy, flavorful pancakes. Add sweet garnishes like powdered sugar and berries for a sensational way to say “I love you.”Find more recipes you’ll love to share with your nearest and dearest this Valentine’s Day at Culinary.net.
Cocoa-Kissed Red Velvet Pancakes
Recipe courtesy of Nestlé
Servings: 10 pancakes
1 cup all-purpose flour
1/4 cup granulated sugar
3 tablespoons Nestlé Toll House Baking Cocoa
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 large egg
1 cup reduced-fat buttermilk or low-fat milk
2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 teaspoon red food coloring
heart-shaped pancake cutters or cookie cutters (optional)
butter, for garnish (optional)
powdered sugar, for garnish (optional)
maple syrup, for garnish (optional)
fresh berries, for garnish (optional)
In large bowl, combine flour, sugar, baking cocoa, baking powder, baking soda and salt; stir well.
In separate large bowl, whisk together egg, buttermilk, unsalted butter, vanilla extract and food coloring. Add to flour mixture; stir to combine. Allow mixture to sit 5 minutes.
Heat nonstick skillet or griddle over medium heat. Brush with oil or butter. Add about 1/4 cup batter to skillet. Cook about 2 minutes, or until bubbles start to form on top. Flip and cook 1-2 minutes, or until bottom is lightly browned. Serve immediately with butter, powdered sugar, syrup and berries, if desired.
Tip: If using pancake or cookie cutters, be sure to coat with oil so pancakes don’t stick. Place cutters in skillet and pour batter into cutters. Remove cutters before flipping.
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Healthy Garden Tips for 2019
by Guest Author
Having a passion garden in your own home does miracles. It helps make you feel more relaxed, calmer and more serene. It not only adds more value to your property, but it also adds a homier and a more cozy feeling of being closer to nature, that is why I decided to share with you ideas for your garden decking to enjoy with your family. For those who are looking to take their garden to another level then you defintely have to consider installing a pond, there are plenty of options from Living Water Aeration that you can look into and choose the best design for your garden.
As modern life progresses more and more quickly, people’s stress levels are also increasing. Having these home gardens greatly impacts not only our physical health but also our mental health.
As a matter of fact, a research made by BuildASoil says that having a home garden helps increase levels of physical activity for the promotion and maintenance of our bodies’ ideal weight. Moreover, having a home garden helps manage or relieve some of the symptoms in patients suffering from dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.
Having all these in mind, we will realize further the importance of maintaining our home gardens. Listed below are some of the best tips we have gathered to help you level up your garden game this year. Continue reading to find out more.
Healthy Garden Tip #1: Choose The Perfect Plants To Grow Based On Your State’s Climate
The majority of home garden owners’ problems stem from them not being educated and informed enough about the plants they choose to grow in their gardens. What home garden owners must understand is that not all plants can grow well in all places. While using topsoil is a good way to provide the needed nutrients for the plants to grow healthy, one of the most important factors affecting plant health is the temperature where it is planted.
In places like Michigan where summers tend to be warm but not too hot and where winters are cold but not excessively frigid, planting perennials like Hostas, Bleeding Hearts, Japanese Anemones, Ferns, Astilbe and Virginia Bluebells is a very good idea.
The same will not be true for home garden owners in Alaska or Los Angeles. There are many sites on the internet where you can search for the perfect plants to grow in different places. If you are a resident of Arizona, you can read this article discussing plants ideal to be planted in that locality.
Healthy Garden Tip #2: Have The Right Gardening Tools
Another important tip that home garden owners must know is that having the right gardening tools will help them greatly in their gardening life. Gardening tools
like shovels, trowels, rakes, pruners, loppers, snips, cultivators and weeders are some of the most essential gardening tools every home garden owner must have.
Moreover, never compromise on quality. You should not buy substandard gardening tools because in the long run, the money you think you saved by buying cheaper gardening tools will eventually disappear because of having to frequently replace broken tools. Invest in high quality and efficient gardening tools so that you can reap their full benefits.
Healthy Garden Tip #3: Use Natural and Organic Pest Control
Pests are also one of the biggest problems that home garden owners battle with all the time. Even if there is an abundance of chemical based pesticides available on the market, using organic and natural pest control sprays or methods is still the better and healthier choice.
Since most commercially produced pesticides contain toxic and potentially dangerous substances, prolonged exposure to these pesticides can be harmful for your family’s health. Look for organic methods to address any pest control problems. You can look them up in books and on the internet, or ask some other home gardeners for expert tips. Try a service in Fertigation Sacramento offers.
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Melatonin Benefits and Uses – Can This Hormone Help You Get Better Sleep?
If you have trouble sleeping, your body may not be producing enough melatonin. This hormone helps regulate your natural sleep-wake cycles and may play a role in other vital bodily functions. You can also purchase melatonin as a supplement.
While many people use melatonin supplements to help correct sleep issues, you should ensure that you understand any potential risks. Here is everything that you need to know about melatonin.
What Is Melatonin?
Melatonin is a hormone that is secreted by the pineal gland. With a normal sleep schedule, your body should produce more of this hormone at night and less during the day.
High melatonin levels help you fall asleep and stay asleep while low levels help keep you up. If you suffer from a lack of melatonin, you are likely to experience sleep difficulties.
As you age, your body naturally produces less melatonin. Electromagnetic waves may also lead to a decreased production of melatonin.
However, the most common cause of a melatonin deficiency is the disruption of sleep. Anything that disrupts your normal sleep routine may cause your body to produce less melatonin in the evening.
Drinking alcohol, consuming caffeine, and stress are three of the biggest factors. Working late, blood sugar imbalances, and constantly changing your sleep schedule may also lead to less melatonin.
Melatonin is naturally produced. When you suffer from a deficiency, you may consider taking a melatonin supplement to restore your natural levels.
These supplements are typically sold in tablet form and taken orally. The dosages can vary, as can the effectiveness of the supplement.
There are also natural ways to increase melatonin production, such as avoiding things that disrupt sleep, including caffeine and stress. Blocking light may also help increase production.
You can find melatonin in some foods, including rice, bananas, barley, ginger, and tomatoes. Eating a single serving of one of these foods in the evening may help boost melatonin levels.
Common Signs of a Melatonin Deficiency
Melatonin deficiencies can affect people of all ages, including toddlers and the elderly. As this hormone is primarily responsible for regulating sleep, the most common signs of a melatonin deficiency are related to your quality of sleep.
If you or someone that you know suffers from a melatonin deficiency, you may detect one or more of the following:
Difficulty staying asleepInsomniaDepressionIrritabilityFatigueDepression is the only symptom not directly connected to sleep. However, studies have shown that people suffering from seasonal affective disorder (SAD) are more likely to experience unusual melatonin levels.
These individuals may have lower melatonin levels during the night, which makes it difficult to stay asleep. They may also experience increased melatonin levels during the day, which can lead them to feel drowsy and fatigued.
A melatonin deficiency may also lead to additional changes to your health. Sleep disorders connected to a lack of melatonin may increase nervous system activity at night, which is linked to an increased risk of heart disease. Low melatonin levels may also increase adrenaline production and may damage the walls of blood vessels.
Benefits of Melatonin Supplements
Increasing melatonin levels may help address the symptoms discussed, including insomnia and depression. Improving the quality of sleep is the primary reason for taking melatonin.
People may take melatonin when they need help falling asleep and staying asleep. It is often used to treat circadian rhythm disorder, insomnia, delayed sleep phase, jet lag, and various sleep problems.
Blind people also sometimes take melatonin to help maintain a normal sleep-wake cycle. As they cannot see the difference between night and day, they are more likely to suffer from issues that affect their circadian rhythms.
Besides treating issues related to the sleep cycle, melatonin is often used by patients suffering from a wide range of health issues. Melatonin has been taken by people suffering from bipolar disorder, dementia, fibromyalgia, hyperpigmentation, high blood pressure, and bone loss.
Melatonin contains antioxidants, which may have a positive impact on a variety of bodily functions connected to the conditions listed. Unfortunately, there has not been a lot of research into the benefits of melatonin for easing symptoms related to these health issues.
Potential Side Effects of Melatonin Supplements
The potential side effects of melatonin are rare and typically minor. Some of the most commonly reported side effects include:
HeadachesNauseaDizzinessDrowsinessThe drowsiness is a natural side effect of increased melatonin levels. Taking a melatonin supplement tells your brain that you should be sleeping.
However, if you take too much melatonin, you may continue to feel drowsy during the day. In fact, you should not drive or operate heavy machinery for at least five hours after taking a melatonin supplement.
Some people may experience mild anxiety, depression, irritability, confusion, or disorientation. These side effects are also rare and typically short-lived.
The supplement may also be less effective when taken with specific substances, foods, or drinks. For example, consuming caffeine or alcohol can reduce the effectiveness of melatonin supplements, as they disrupt your normal sleep cycle.
Are Melatonin Supplements Safe for Adults?
There are no major side effects to taking melatonin supplements
. They are also considered much safer compared to other sleep medications.
Unlike other sleep medications, there is a much lower risk of developing a dependency on the supplement. People that take melatonin supplements also rarely report experiencing a hangover effect, which is common for other sleep medications.
While melatonin is considered safe, there is a minor risk of drug interactions when taking melatonin supplements. Patients taking blood pressure medications may experience higher blood pressure when taking these supplements.
Anticonvulsants, seizure-threshold-lowering drugs, and immunosuppressants may also react negatively to the melatonin.
Besides these medications, melatonin is likely to interact negatively with other sleep medications and sedatives. Any medication that produces a sedative effect may cause additional drowsiness or fatigue when taken with melatonin.
Anyone who is currently taking medications should talk to their doctor before taking any supplement, including melatonin supplements.
Are Melatonin Supplements Safe for Children?
Circadian rhythm disorder and delayed sleep phase are two disorders that are often treated with melatonin supplements. These supplements may be used to help improve conditions in adults or children.
However, doctors also advise that melatonin supplements should only be taken short-term. They are not intended as a long-term solution for continual regulation of sleep cycles. They may help you or your child get better sleep, which will allow you to address the root cause of the problem.
While melatonin supplements are typically considered safe for short-term use in children, some doctors are concerned about the potential interaction with normal hormone production.
The concern is that melatonin supplements may interfere with the natural development of a child during adolescence. This is an area that has not been fully researched, which is why some doctors may be hesitant about recommending melatonin for your child.
Recommended Dosage for Melatonin
Most medical professionals agree that you should consult with your doctor before giving a melatonin supplement to your child. Your doctor should also be able to provide recommendations for dosage.
While you should talk to your doctor before taking melatonin, it is available over the counter. You can buy melatonin in pill form, which is typically taken by mouth.
The doses can vary, depending on the condition that you want to treat. A low dose is considered 0.5 mg while a high dose is 10 mg.
If you are having trouble falling asleep, most doctors recommend 0.5 mg to 5 mg of melatonin each day. If you regularly wake up at night, you may try 2 mg to 10 mg before bedtime.
People who suffer from insomnia may need to take melatonin more frequently. 2 mg to 3 mg before bedtime is the typical recommendation. However, serious cases of insomnia may require higher doses for a short-term period.
For example, your doctor may recommend that you take 10 mg each night for up to 4 weeks.
If you suffer from jet lag, a smaller dose is often recommended. Just 0.5 mg to 3 mg may help correct your sleep-wake cycle without producing any of the side effects, such as drowsiness.
Doses for children are lower compared to doses for adults. Children who are having trouble falling asleep may need 1 mg to 3 mg for up to one month. Small doses of 0.5 mg are also sometimes used to reduce anxiety before surgery for children one to eight years old.
Conclusion – Should You Start Taking Melatonin
If low melatonin levels are keeping you from getting quality sleep, you may consider taking a supplement. Just make sure that you are aware of the possible side effects.
While melatonin supplements are mostly considered safe for adults and children, they can pose minor health risks, including drowsiness and headaches. There is also a potential risk for negative interactions with other medications, including anticonvulsants.
Melatonin is primarily used to correct sleep disorders. If you or your child suffers from a sleep problem, you should first consult with your doctor. You can review any possible interactions with other medications and address the issues that are causing a lack of sleep.
With melatonin, it may be easier to determine why you, or your child, is having trouble maintaining a normal sleep cycle.
If you suffer from jet lag, a smaller dose is often recommended. Just 0.5 mg to 3 mg may help correct your sleep-wake cycle without producing any of the side effects, such as drowsiness.
Doses for children are lower compared to doses for adults. Children who are having trouble falling asleep may need 1 mg to 3 mg for up to one month. Small doses of 0.5 mg are also sometimes used to reduce anxiety before surgery for children one to eight years old.
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The article Melatonin Benefits and Uses – Can This Hormone Help You Get Better Sleep? by Cascia Talbert appeared first on Healthy Moms Magazine.
What You Should Know About Type 2 Diabetes and Heart Health
by Brandpoint
(BPT) – When you’re living with type 2 diabetes, there is a lot to think about when it comes to your health. Most people know that eating healthy, staying physically active, and following a prescribed treatment plan are important to successfully manage the disease. What many people may not know is that it’s also important to understand how diabetes impacts your heart health.
An online survey was conducted on behalf of Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. by The Harris Poll in February 2018, which found that nearly all of the 508 US adults age 18+ with type 2 diabetes surveyed said it’s important to stay active (98%), eat healthy (99%), and follow a treatment plan exactly as prescribed (98%) in order to successfully manage their condition.
Having type 2 diabetes increases your risk for heart disease. In fact, people living with type 2 diabetes are two to four times more likely to die from heart disease than people without diabetes.
Armed with this knowledge, Matthew (60), a former postal worker who lives in Tennessee, is diligent about managing his condition and educating his loved ones about their family history and increased risks. Matthew has a long family history of type 2 diabetes, and received his own diagnosis during a hospital stay due to symptoms of heart failure. Now on a successful treatment plan, Matthew said, “I wish I had asked my doctor about heart disease earlier! I didn’t know my family history soon enough.”
In order to manage his type 2 diabetes and heart health, Matthew focuses on eating healthy foods, exercising regularly, and tracking his progress. He takes INVOKANA® (canagliflozin) to lower his blood sugar, which is also approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events in adults with type 2 diabetes who have established CV disease. INVOKANA® is the first and only oral diabetes treatment approved with this additional CV indication.
INVOKANA® is a once-daily pill used along with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. INVOKANA® can reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes who have established CV disease. In most clinical trials, the majority of people taking INVOKANA® reached an A1C goal of less than 7%, which is recommended by the American Diabetes Association. INVOKANA® is not for weight loss, but may help people lose weight-on average 2-3 percent. INVOKANA® was also shown in clinical trials to reduce systolic blood pressure (on average 3-5 mmHg), though it is not indicated as a blood pressure medication. Results may vary by dose and when used alone or with certain other diabetes medications. INVOKANA® may increase the risk of lower-limb amputations. The most common side effects of INVOKANA® include genital yeast infections, urinary tract infection, and changes in urination. These specific adverse events were generally mild-to-moderate in intensity and infrequently led to discontinuation in clinical studies.
If you have type 2 diabetes, here are a few tips for living well with the condition and managing your cardiovascular risk:
Learn about heart-healthy foods. These simple food swaps can help you create healthy meals and lower your risk of developing heart disease.Take the climb. Incorporate cardiovascular exercise into your daily routine – one great option is taking the stairs! Did you know you can do an entire workout on your staircase at home? These exercises will get your heart pumping. Before any strenuous physical activity, be sure to talk to your doctor.Ask your doctor about your cardiovascular risk. Your doctor can help you understand if you are at risk for a cardiovascular event, and what you can do to lower your risk while managing type 2 diabetes.Visit INVOKANA.com to find more heart-healthy recipes and cardiovascular exercise ideas, as well as information on reducing your risk for major adverse cardiovascular events, important components in a type 2 diabetes management plan.
WHAT IS INVOKANA ® ?
INVOKANA® is a prescription medicine used:
along with diet and exercise to lower blood sugar (glucose) in adults with type 2 diabetesto reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events such as heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes who have known cardiovascular disease. INVOKANA® is not for people with type 1 diabetes or with diabetic ketoacidosis (increased ketones in blood or urine). It is not known if INVOKANA® is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
INVOKANA ® can cause important side effects, including:
Amputations. INVOKANA® may increase your risk of lower-limb amputations. Amputations mainly involve removal of the toe or part of the foot; however, amputations involving the leg, below and above the knee, have also occurred. Some people had more than one amputation, some on both sides of the body. You may be at a higher risk of lower-limb amputation if you: have a history of amputation, have heart disease or are at risk for heart disease, have had blocked or narrowed blood vessels (usually in leg), have damage to the nerves (neuropathy) in the leg, or have had diabetic foot ulcers or sores. Call your doctor right away if you have new pain or tenderness, any sores, ulcers, or infections in your leg or foot. Your doctor may decide to stop your INVOKANA® for a while if you have any of these signs or symptoms. Talk to your doctor about proper foot careDehydration. INVOKANA® can cause some people to become dehydrated (the loss of too much body water), which may cause you to feel dizzy, faint, lightheaded, or weak, especially when you stand up (orthostatic hypotension). You may be at higher risk of dehydration if you have low blood pressure, take medicines to lower your blood pressure (including diuretics [water pills]), are on a low sodium (salt) diet, have kidney problems, or are 65 years of age or olderVaginal yeast infection. Women who take INVOKANA® may get vaginal yeast infections. Symptoms include: vaginal odor, white or yellowish vaginal discharge (discharge may be lumpy or look like cottage cheese), or vaginal itchingYeast infection of the penis (balanitis or balanoposthitis). Men who take INVOKANA® may get a yeast infection of the skin around the penis. Symptoms include: redness, itching, or swelling of the penis; rash of the penis; foul-smelling discharge from the penis; or pain in the skin around penisTalk to your doctor about what to do if you get symptoms of a yeast infection of the vagina or penis.
Do not take INVOKANA ® if you:
are allergic to canagliflozin or any of the ingredients in INVOKANA®. Symptoms of allergic reaction may include: rash; raised red patches on your skin (hives); or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowinghave severe kidney problems or are on dialysisBefore you take INVOKANA®, tell your doctor if you have a history of amputation; heart disease or are at risk for heart disease; blocked or narrowed blood vessels (usually in leg); damage to the nerves (neuropathy) of your leg; diabetic foot ulcers or sores; kidney problems; liver problems; history of urinary tract infections or problems with urination; are on a low sodium (salt) diet; are going to have surgery; are eating less due to illness, surgery, or change in diet; pancreas problems; drink alcohol very often (or drink a lot of alcohol in short-term); ever had an allergic reaction to INVOKANA®; or have other medical conditions.
Tell your doctor if you are or plan to become pregnant, are breastfeeding, or plan to breastfeed. INVOKANA® may harm your unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking INVOKANA®, tell your doctor right away. INVOKANA® may pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. Do not breastfeed while taking INVOKANA®.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially tell your doctor if you take diuretics (water pills), rifampin (used to treat or prevent tuberculosis), phenytoin or phenobarbital (used to control seizures), ritonavir (Norvir®, Kaletra® – used to treat HIV infection), or digoxin (Lanoxin®– used to treat heart problems).
Possible Side Effects of INVOKANA ®
INVOKANA® may cause serious side effects, including:
Ketoacidosis (increased ketones in your blood or urine). Ketoacidosis has happened in people who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes, during treatment with INVOKANA®. Ketoacidosis is a serious condition, which may need to be treated in a hospital. Ketoacidosis may lead to death. Ketoacidosis can happen with INVOKANA® even if your blood sugar is less than 250 mg/dL. Stop taking INVOKANA® and call your doctor right away if you get any of the following symptoms: nausea, vomiting, stomach-area pain, tiredness, or trouble breathingKidney problems. Sudden kidney injury has happened to people taking INVOKANA®. Talk to your doctor right away if you: 1) reduce the amount of food or liquid you drink, if you are sick, or cannot eat or 2) you start to lose liquids from your body from vomiting, diarrhea, or being in the sun too longA high amount of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia)Serious Urinary Tract Infections: may lead to hospitalization and have happened in people taking INVOKANA®. Tell your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of a urinary tract infection such as: burning feeling while urinating, need to urinate often or right away, pain in the lower part of your stomach (pelvis), or blood in the urine. Some people may also have high fever, back pain, nausea, or vomitingLow blood sugar (hypoglycemia). If you take INVOKANA® with another medicine that can cause low blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin, your risk of getting low blood sugar is higher. The dose of your sulfonylurea medicine or insulin may need to be lowered while you take INVOKANA®Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include: headache, drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, irritability, hunger, fast heartbeat, sweating, shaking, or feeling jittery.
A rare but serious bacterial infection that destroys the tissue under the skin (necrotizing fasciitis) in the area between and around the anus and genitals (perineum). Necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum has happened in women and men who take INVOKANA®. Necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum may lead to hospitalization, may require multiple surgeries to remove affected tissues, and may lead to death. Seek medical attention immediately if you have fever or you are feeling very weak, tired, or uncomfortable (malaise) and you develop any of the following symptoms in the area between and around your anus and genitals: pain or tenderness, swelling, or redness of the skin (erythema).Serious allergic reaction. If you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, stop taking INVOKANA® and call your doctor right away or go to the nearest hospital emergency room.
Broken Bones (fractures): Bone fractures have been seen in patients taking INVOKANA®. Talk to your doctor about factors that may increase your risk of bone fracture.
The most common side effects of INVOKANA® include: vaginal yeast infections and yeast infections of the penis; changes in urination, including urgent need to urinate more often, in larger amounts, or at night.
Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report side effects to Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC at 1-800-526-7736.
Please click here for full Product Information, including Boxed Warning, and Medication Guide for INVOKANA ® .
Canagliflozin is licensed from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation.
Trademarks are those of their respective owners.
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Adventurous Travel for the Winter Season
(Family Features) There is something about the winter months that seems to awaken a sense of wanderlust in many people. Whether it’s the need for an escape from the bitter, drab conditions or a desire for a break from the hectic schedule that often accompanies the season, carving out time to head south may be the perfect pick-me-up.
In fact, because of the cluster of holidays and time off from school, the winter months can be the perfect time to get away. A destination like Texas offers mild weather in the winter, not too hot or too cold, which makes for an opportunity to spend time at the state’s beaches. Of course, the region is also home to a variety of unique activities, museums, restaurants that offer Axe Throwing gimmicks, and attractions that can be enjoyed during the colder season due to the climate. When planning your trip, consider these fun-filled vacation ideas.
Get outdoors. Many parts of the country are too chilly to enjoy much time outdoors during the winter months, but heading south to an area like the Rio Grande Valley, home of the World Birding Center and National Butterfly Center, can provide the opportunity to find some time to appreciate nature. If you’re eager to see some wildlife, warmer climates can provide a true nature encounter, whether you visit a wildlife refuge or set out on a hike of your own. Plus, the moderate temperatures are appealing to many species.
Bring along your bucket list. Crossing items off your bucket list can be especially exciting when you’re on the road. If there’s an experience you’ve always wanted to create, there’s no place like vacation to make it happen. For example, if you’ve never touched a stingray, visit an aquarium with a hands-on display. Learn to surf or go parasailing.
Experience local cuisine. One way to explore the true flavor of a new vacation destination is the culinary scene. Instead of dining at familiar chains and restaurants you can find nearly anywhere, plan your meals around unique, cultural fusion cuisine. On the Texas-Mexico border you can find hybrid cuisine featuring dishes like tacos, grilled steaks and cheese-filled tamales which serves as a nod to the unique crossover culture. If you’re in need of a recommendation, ask your hotel concierges where they like to go for a hearty breakfast or where you can find the best patio for lunch.
Seek out unique attractions. The opportunity to see and experience things you can’t find anyplace else is one of the best advantages of exploring a new place. A unique destination in South Texas like Quinta Mazatlan, is a luxurious historic mansion constructed in the 1930s that is thought to be the largest adobe structure in the state. Today, the home is open to the public as an urban sanctuary working to enrich people’s lives by sharing knowledge about birds, plants and environmental stewardship.
Start planning your journey toward warmer weather this winter at TravelTexas.com.
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5 Things Parents Should Know Before Choosing a Summer Camp
by Brandpoint
(BPT) – Looking for a cure for the winter blues? Start making plans for the summer. Having something fun to look forward to — such as days off and family trips — can make those dreary days more bearable. One thing you’ll want to add to your summer planning list is finding a great summer camp or two for your kids.
Even before leaves start appearing on the trees, many organizations begin announcing dates and enrollment for summer camp sessions. Get a jump start on the process with this guide to choosing an enriching summer activity, where your child will also have a blast.
* First, know the best places to look: You may not be aware of the number of great summer day camps taking place around your community. Start with college campuses, parks and recreation departments, local school districts and churches. Be sure to tune in to nonprofits, like performing arts centers, museums and your local animal shelter or zoo. Finally, ask the other adults in your child’s life for the inside scoop. The art teacher, soccer coach and scout leader may be in the know about the best camps in town.
* Look for the immersive experience: When you think about it, “camp” is an odd word choice. But look at what sleep-away camp means to kids, and it makes sense. Yes, it’s fun to sleep in a cabin and spend all day sailing, swimming and climbing. What’s key is that these kids are immersed in a new reality that’s different from the usual home and school routines. So when a local organization bills an activity a “camp,” they promise an experience that lets your kid jump in and become a part of something. When choosing the right camp, look for that quality. Is there a clear theme or topic? Will kids be active and involved? Or is the “camp” just made up of a series of talks led by adults?
* Make sure your child is on board: Consider your child’s interests and how camp can make them stronger. Your play-acting child with a flair for drama will probably thrive and bloom at theater camp. However, if camp is a strategy to help them improve at something they struggle with, make sure the program is designed for these kids, or you’re setting them up for a session of misery. After all, you wouldn’t send your sports-loathing child to, say, a high-intensity wrestling camp, to make them more athletic.
* Don’t forget the fun factor: What makes camp truly memorable is having fun, so make sure the camp you’re looking at takes fun seriously. For example, Blake Furlow, CEO of Bricks 4 Kidz, says kids keep coming back to their camps partly because these sessions bring building with LEGO Bricks to the next level of fun and exciting. But watching their enjoyment unfold during the camp is also massively rewarding. “Seeing the kids light up, get excited and make new connections during a Bricks 4 Kidz class is a heart-warming experience,” Furlow says.
* Consider longevity: When looking at various programs, a good question to ask is how long the camp has been around. New summer camp themes and programs can sound exciting and fresh, but it takes a few rounds to work out the kinks with any new organization. Choosing well-established programs with experienced leaders is one way to ensure that your child will get that worthwhile and fun experience with a new activity.
If you’re looking for a camp experience from a trusted provider that fosters learning in STEM subjects, look for a Bricks 4 Kidz franchise in your community. Bricks 4 Kidz is celebrating its 10th anniversary of providing fun and enrichment for kids in schools and communities across the United States and beyond! At these camps, kids get to use LEGO Bricks along with specialized LEGO Technic pieces like gears, axles and electric motors to build unique and exciting models to help kids explore engineering and architecture — while having a blast doing it. To discover camps taking place in your area, visit Bricks4Kidz.com.
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How to Handle a Dental Emergency While Traveling
by Guest Author
Dental emergencies are usually out of your control. There’s no real way to know when or how they will happen and sometimes they will happen at inconvenient times such as while you’re traveling. It’s no doubt stressful when this happens but as a dentist who’s been practicing emergency dentistry for 18 years, I’m here to help you know what to do if you experience an emergency while traveling. To have the best dental supplement to carry on your trips, check the Steel Bite Pro review at the link.
Preparing for your trip
Before you hop in the car or get on a plane there a few things you can do prior to traveling to prepare for emergency dental care.
Get a checkup
Whether you’re traveling solo or the whole family is coming, it’s not a bad idea for everyone traveling to get a dental checkup. This way if there are any problems, they can be handled before you are in an unfamiliar place. It’s a good way to have peace of mind and have updated information. This way you can be stress-free and enjoy your trip.
Have contact information
It’s not a bad idea with your dentist aware that you will be traveling. Write down their contact information. If you are concerned about a dental issue, emergency or not, most issues can be resolved over the phone. Having a general dentist you’re familiar with only a phone call away, is another way to create peace of mind and be prepared for your time traveling.
Make dental care a priority
While on a trip, the last thing you want to do is stress. With that being said, if something happens, make dental care a priority. There may be things you can do to resolve dental emergencies on your own until you can return home and visit your dentist. For example, if you have a toothache it’s best to clean your mouth by rinsing with warm water and floss around the painful area. After you come home, you can visit your dentist to make sure the toothache has healed.
Other dental emergencies need immediate care. These emergencies can include a broken chipped, or lost tooth. Luckily, there is a network of 24 hour dental clinics available to you. Find a dentist near where you are, and visit them as soon as possible.
Emergencies overseas
If you plan to travel to another country, handling a dental emergency may be more difficult but many parts of the world offer great dental care. If an emergency happens while you are overseas and you need immediate care, there are many places to turn to find a dentist.
If you have travel insurance, use the company’s 24-hour hotline. They will help refer you to a qualified dental professional and can even help translate if needed. Many countries have dental associations as well which can help you to find dental care. You can talk to your hotel’s concierge service or contact the American Embassy if you need help finding a dental referral.
As a dentist who specializes in emergency dental care, I want you to be prepared for a dental emergency to happen anytime and anywhere, especially when you’re traveling. Going on a trip is usually fun and relaxing, especially when it’s with family. We want you to enjoy these times stress-free. However, while it’s never convenient to deal with situations like this away from home, knowing how to handle them is important.
Dr. Greg Grillo was born and raised in the Okanogan Valley in Washington state. Dr. Grillo spent eight years at the University of Washington and received a bachelor’s degree with honors before attending the School of Dentistry on the same campus.
From there he was selected for a Health Professions Scholarship by the United States Navy where he served as a dental officer for four years.
While in the navy, Dr. Grillo served tours in South Carolina and Japan, treating families of squadron military members and receiving advanced training in multiple areas of specialized dentistry. In 1999, after completing more than 300 hours of this additional formal education, he returned home to join the practice of his father, Dr. Jerry Grillo (Grillo-Robeck Dental).
Dr. Grillo has continued his practice in North Central Washington for more than 17 years, balancing his clinical practice with a role as the Content Director at a rapidly growing dental software company and freelance dental copywriting.
He especially enjoys caring for growing families in his practice and remains passionate about incorporating new technologies into his work that enhance the patient experience.
Dr. Grillo continues to take numerous continuing education courses on all aspects of dentistry and is also involved in a variety of community activities in the Omak area outside of his work.
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Combatting COLD and FLU Season
(Family Features) When temperatures drop, the risk for illness, such as colds and the flu, rises. Each year, millions of Americans suffer from symptoms ranging from coughing, sneezing and congestion to aches, fevers and vomiting that can leave them feeling less than 100 percent.
While you may not be able to avoid illness entirely, you can take steps to protect yourself from the common cold and more serious bugs like the flu.
This cold and flu season, keep essentials on-hand from thermometers that can help you diagnose a fever quickly to humidifiers and heated blankets that can potentially help shorten your recovery time.
If cold or flu viruses happen to strike you or a family member this winter, it’s important to consult a medical professional with any health-related questions. Find more tips for fighting illness at eLivingToday.com.
Easy, Accurate Temperature ReadingsMany parents place speed, accuracy and ease-of-use at the top of their list when choosing the ideal thermometer. Consider the Vicks RapidRead Digital Thermometer
, which consistently delivers a professionally accurate temperature reading in Fahrenheit or Celsius in only two seconds. To help interpret fever, the Precision InSight feature provides site-specific, color-coded guidance, since temperatures register differently between oral, rectal or underarm readings. Find more information at VicksThermometers.com.
Sleep is essential for letting your body recover, especially when you’re feeling under the weather. A heated blanket or mattress pad can provide natural pain relief and help to relax sore muscles, ease tension, promote blood flow and increase body temperature to help fight fevers that often accompany colds and the flu. Often washer- and dryer-safe, featuring variable temperature settings and available in a variety of sizes to fit nearly any bed, a heated blanket can help you get a good night’s sleep and wake up feeling refreshed.
Combat Dry Winter AirThe cold, dry winter air is an ideal breeding ground for the flu virus. However, using a humidifier can add moisture to the air, help fight cold and flu symptoms and aid in preventing dryness and irritation in many body parts, such as skin, nose, throats and lips. Available with a multitude of tank sizes and features to fit nearly any room in your home, some humidifiers even offer smart functions, rotating mist nozzles, programmable timers and automatic shut-off when they run out of water.
Reduce Airborne GermsAs the flu virus can survive for up to 48 hours outside of the body, good personal hygiene can play an important role in preventing the spread of germs. One way to do so is by coughing or sneezing into facial tissues, which can help reduce the amount of germs released back into the air. There are even antibacterial, aloe vera and eucalyptus varieties available, which offer added cold and flu fighting benefits while helping prevent dry skin from the excess nose blowing that often accompanies illnesses.
Warm Up with a Hydrating BeverageHydration is a key part of recovering from nearly any illness, and warm drinks like tea can help relieve a cough or sore throat by simulating salivation and secretions, which can help soothe and lubricate your throat. Having a high-quality tea pot on-hand that alerts you when your hot water is ready can ensure relief from a warm beverage is never more than a few minutes away.
Photo courtesy of Getty Images
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