The History Book Club discussion

This topic is about
Battle Cry of Freedom
AMERICAN CIVIL WAR
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1. Military Series: BATTLE CRY... Feb. 13th ~ Feb. 19th ~~ Editor's Introduction, Prologue, and Chapter ONE (xvii-46); No Spoilers Please
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Welcome, Debye, take it at your own pace, no worries.

I have often wondered about the impact on Civil War strategy caused by so many generals having served and/or attended West Point together. I've read some on the war, but not much on stratify. Given the discussion here about the generals that served in the Mexican War together, I am looking forward to learning how their knowledge of each other helped or hurt their campaigns.
As for Chapter 1, there was a lot of info. It really highlighted how much change had occurred in the years leading up to the war. And with change comes conflict. I had read many of the pieces here or there, but never seen the puzzle put together so well in one coherent chapter.
I'm looking forward to the discussions... Even when I might be a bit tardy!


RE: literacy and education. On pp 19-20 (paperback edition) McPherson cites these statistics:
In New England, adult literacy at 95%, and 3/4 of children 5-19 were enrolled in school for 6 months a year.
In the South, 80% literacy among white adults, and 1/3 of white children enrolled in school for 3 months a year.
The US had a 90% literacy rate overall, behind only Sweden and Denmark. Pretty remarkable.
I can't help but wonder if those rates declined in the latter half of the century, as more immigrants from Southern & Eastern Europe entered the country, bringing the adult literacy rate down, and as factories pulled in more & more child labor.
I am not surprised that the number of slaves declined in the rest of the Western hemisphere after the slave trade ended. As mentioned in a few posts, the work was brutal and mortality rates, in Brazil for example, exceeded those in the US. (For an odd reason, that factoid has stayed with me from my college days, a course on Latin American history!)


Thanks for your comments, Nancy, and doing great.
There are some universal themes going on here, indeed.

One of the highlights I thought was on pages 27-28 and the discussion of capitalism and the laborer, how the political parties looked at them, and how wealth was created.
Interesting how little has changed in the thoughts and rationale since 1854.


Books mentioned in this topic
Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era (other topics)Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era (other topics)
Blood Meridian, or, the Evening Redness in the West (other topics)
The Killer Angels (other topics)
The Communist Manifesto (other topics)
More...
Authors mentioned in this topic
James M. McPherson (other topics)James M. McPherson (other topics)
Cormac McCarthy (other topics)
Michael Shaara (other topics)
Karl Marx (other topics)
More...
I'm popping in to say HI and that I will be participating. I'm in the last week of my semester and have 2 papers due by Sunday. After that I will post regurlary!
Thanks,
Debye