Goodreads Librarians Group discussion
Policies & Practices
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Format/binding question

I'll be awaiting the official decision. Either way is fine with me.

I'm more referring to if your going around editing a book during typical librarian work. When I'm editing books I've read, I always change the format to reflect exactly what kind it is. And the other librarian and I were debating whether we were supposed to use just Paperback or the more detailed label. I was under one impression, and she another.
So we're just wondering which is preferred for books you find yourself editing.




That being said, I don't go out of my way to edit the binding of a particular book, even if I'm editing the book for other reasons.
Ben wrote: "The more specific label seems preferable to me, if I can readily discern the binding."
Agreed. However, it should never be added to the title field. (It will show up in certain views, added by GR from the format field. But it should never actually appear on the title line, and should be edited out if it does.)
There's at least one librarian out there who has decided simplicity is best, and is editing "paperback" to "paper"; "hardcover" to "cloth"; and "Kindle edition" to "kindle". I find this irritating, but past discussions with them have been fairly fruitless. :P
There is, AFAIK, no established precedent or policy regarding how to identify bindings. Personally, I try to be consistent within my own edits, and ignore most other librarians' edits of the field. ;)
Agreed. However, it should never be added to the title field. (It will show up in certain views, added by GR from the format field. But it should never actually appear on the title line, and should be edited out if it does.)
There's at least one librarian out there who has decided simplicity is best, and is editing "paperback" to "paper"; "hardcover" to "cloth"; and "Kindle edition" to "kindle". I find this irritating, but past discussions with them have been fairly fruitless. :P
There is, AFAIK, no established precedent or policy regarding how to identify bindings. Personally, I try to be consistent within my own edits, and ignore most other librarians' edits of the field. ;)


I hadn't really thought about this whole thing much before until I noticed another Librarian and I were undoing each other's format changes. So I thought I'd see when the train of thought was on format...whether to go general or specific.
There's at least one librarian out there who has decided simplicity is best, and is editing "paperback" to "paper"; "hardcover" to "cloth"; and "Kindle edition" to "kindle". I find this irritating, but past discussions with them have been fairly fruitless. :P
Yeesh! Save us from people who decide their way is the only way. I think I spend more time these days undoing other people's edits than doing typical data adding.

That's irritating. I don't think I've run into these yet. I guess this kind of thing is a reason for having an official decision about edition type.

Perhaps, we can come to a consensus and ask for the manual to be edited more specifically?
What about nonfiction paperbacks, though. They are generally not in trade or MMP size? Just leave them as paperback?
Thoughts?

I would. For print editions, I use three designations: Hardcover, Mass Market Paperback, and Paperback. I avoid using "Trade Paperback" since the definition is rather nebulous.
As to the librarian changing 'Hardcover' to 'cloth', what about leather bound editions? I hope they're not calling these 'cloth'. :S
Kathrynn wrote: "Perhaps, we can come to a consensus and ask for the manual to be edited more specifically?"
Sounds good. Y'all decide; I'll edit.
*yawn* Wake me up when it's morning.
. . . what? Aw, nuts.
Sounds good. Y'all decide; I'll edit.
*yawn* Wake me up when it's morning.
. . . what? Aw, nuts.


Yeah, that one is tougher because I believe real Trade PBs are a specific size. I mark those trade, but I've also marked some in between sizes trade as well (ebooks that go to print often seem to come in this size). I just think it helps to get an idea of the format and price of the book.
Kathrynn wrote: "I can do the MMP in lieu of paperback. It was me, but hadn't noticed that field was being changed by another librarian...Sorry Isis. :-)"
That's okay, Kathrynn. I just happened to notice it yesterday when I was trying to see who keeps changing the series label format on the Troubleshooters series (I think I've had to change it back 3 times now).
If I get a chance today, I'll see what I can write up for the Librarian's manual and post it here for discussion.

I never realized that someone was spending effort on putting the wrong binding name in the field! Every book (unless it is an ebook or audio) is made of 'paper' and most of the hardcovers in my libraries don't have any 'cloth', the covers are pressed paperboard (or whatever it's called).
I don't understand why someone would take a perfectly good description in a field and then change it to something shorter/wrong. Sheesh!
Rivka, maybe this is a person you should have Otis & Co send a message to - what they are actually doing is corrupting the data, not making any improvements...

This avoids the "my way" or "your way", it becomes the "software's way" and oddly enough, its been my experience that it also reduces stress/problems. As near as I can tell, the Goodreads programmers have the skills so it might be a strategy that helps keep the peace among such a diverse group of people.
It has the added benefit of making the screen more user friendly to those of us that aren't formally-trained librarians and who are new to goodreads.

I'm not sure I disagree, mind you, but those things need to be considered.

I'm sure there are a few others that might pop up here or there (wirebound? board books?), but are there any other major formats?
(On a vaguely related note, where does information such as brail or large-print go? Description, I guess. You sometimes find these in the binding field [well, large print, I've never actually seen a brail entry:], but it has never seemed appropriate and I don't like them under the title in parentheses)
Actually, the discrepancy in the name of this field is telling. It's called "format" on the edit screen but "binding" on the book screen. It seems to me that these should be two separate things:
Format should be a restricted dropdown list with only...3...choices: paper, audio, eBook. (Yes, I know, someone will find a carved tablet they want to enter into GR, but bear with me...)
Binding would then be a descriptor whose property is partly dependent on the format:
Paper: Hardcover, Paperback (Mass market, trade)
Audio: Cassette, CD, DVD, MP3, (others?)
eBook: LIT, PDF, ePub, Mobi, Kindle, etc.

Also, I would say for format we should use "print" rather than "paper", but that may be a case of puh-Tay-toe/puh-Tah-toe. (But it may solve your 'stone tablet' problem ;-) )
Carolyn wrote: "Rivka, maybe this is a person you should have Otis & Co send a message to - what they are actually doing is corrupting the data, not making any improvements... "
Past experience says this is likely to be minimally effective. I'd rather wait until we have a revised manual and point it out to them there. (And to be clear, this user also makes HUGE numbers of useful edits.)
I rather like Michael's suggestion as well. However, converting the current database to that format would be a huge undertaking, no?
Past experience says this is likely to be minimally effective. I'd rather wait until we have a revised manual and point it out to them there. (And to be clear, this user also makes HUGE numbers of useful edits.)
I rather like Michael's suggestion as well. However, converting the current database to that format would be a huge undertaking, no?

We could however fix this with some better user interface that mixes a dropdown and a text box. It sounds like the official suggestions should be: 'Paperback', 'Hardcover', 'Mass Market Paperback', 'Kindle Edition', 'ebook', 'Library Binding', 'Audio CD', 'Audio Cassette', 'CD-ROM', 'Leather Bound', 'Unbound', 'Spiral-bound', 'Unknown Binding'. Let me know if you think any others should be included.
If you are curious, here are the top formats in the database:
+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| count(*) | format |
+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 2655714 | Paperback |
| 1710710 | Hardcover |
| 735695 | Unknown Binding |
| 97415 | Mass Market Paperback |
| 78610 | Library Binding |
| 76986 | |
| 65897 | Perfect Paperback |
| 58942 | Audio CD |
| 55532 | Audio Cassette |
| 47832 | Broschiert |
| 47509 | Broché |
| 42327 | Gebundene Ausgabe |
| 34278 | Kindle edition |
| 30041 | Taschenbuch |
| 29876 | Board book |
| 29023 | Spiral-bound |
| 27808 | School & Library Binding |
| 21489 | å˜è¡Œæœ¬ |
| 18195 | Reliure inconnue |
| 17905 | Poche |
| 13450 | 文庫 |
| 11988 | CD-ROM |
| 10865 | Ring-bound |
| 9791 | Relié |
| 9328 | Turtleback |
| 9292 | コミック |
| 8403 | Textbook Binding |
| 5922 | Map |
| 5902 | Calendar |
| 4116 | Unbound |
| 3727 | Leather Bound |
| 3674 | Album |
| 3520 | Plastic Comb |
| 3510 | å˜è¡Œæœ¬ï¼ˆã‚½ãƒ•トカãƒãƒ¼ï¼‰ |
| 3184 | 新書 |
| 3111 | Pamphlet |
| 2990 | Hardback |
| 2872 | MP3 CD |
| 2819 | 大型本 |
| 2794 | ペーパーãƒãƒƒã‚¯ |
| 2612 | Cards |
| 2455 | Comic |
| 2451 | Cartonné |
| 2411 | paper |
| 2401 | Sondereinband |
| 2396 | Broschüre |
| 2306 | ï¼ |
| 1966 | softcover |
| 1893 | ebook |

Otis wrote: "We could however fix this with some better user interface that mixes a dropdown and a text box."
Great. :) Thanks, Otis!
Otis wrote: "Let me know if you think any others should be included."
"Board book". Also, I'd make them all lower case (except "Kindle edition" perhaps). I've often wondered why they're capitalized in the first place.
Great. :) Thanks, Otis!
Otis wrote: "Let me know if you think any others should be included."
"Board book". Also, I'd make them all lower case (except "Kindle edition" perhaps). I've often wondered why they're capitalized in the first place.


That's interesting- I never knew that. I always thought that the larger paperbacks were trade.
That is a thorough list by the way!

Would suggest that 'Mass Market Paperback' be 'Paperback-Mass Market' so that they appear together on what probably will be an alphabetic list. Perhaps Binding-Library and Binding-Unknown for the same reason. It really helps those of us who don't do this for a living.
Cleaning data is a never-ending, thankless chore, much like housework.


I agree with Rivka about adding 'Board Book' to Otis' short list - that is important information to know when I'm looking at books for my 19-month old. = )
I think we also need 'MP3' as a format as well, or would that be covered under 'ebook'?

Carolyn, Yeah, Rivka explained that to me and I agree about board book being an official binding.

I like the idea of the paperbacks being listed together in the list (although I don't mind them being separate either), but I think we should leave Library Binding and Unknown Binding alone. To me, it's not intuitive to flip them around--people who are adding books with library binding are going to be looking for "library", not "binding". Plus, leaving it alone would make "Unknown Binding" the very last option, which I like.

This article gives a detailed explanation that agrees with what Squirrel said. Most trade paperbacks are larger in size, but not all large-sized paperbacks are trade.
I can't find reference to any other format, but that makes sense to me: the terms "trade" and "mass market" refer to the intended distribution channels of the editions. There does not seem to be a third type of distribution channel. Unfortunately, I don't see any obvious way of determining whether an edition is trade or mass market just by inspecting the book. I always went by what a distributor, like Amazon or Indigo, says in its listings.

The more I think about it, the more I really like your solution, Otis, it steers the majority in the desired direction but allows the ones who really feel strongly to still accomplish whatever they feel is necessary.
I think the suggestions of Board Book (Rivka) and MP3 (Carolyn) are great choices to add to the short list. I suspect the majority of goodreads users are not trained librarians and they would understand those particular designations easily.
I also agree with Rivka, consistent case is definitely a good idea for most databases.
I'm curious, any idea of approximately how much programming time is involved. It helps us appreciate the behind-the-scenes effort that is involved.

Thanks!
Question to the group:
Should Large Print books be listed as 'Large Print' in the book format list, or should it be added into the title field (and if so, thoughts on spelling it out or just putting LP, please.)
Obviously, there is a definite group who would be looking for books in this format, and right now there is no consistency. It isn't always in the publisher field (some pubs have a LP division), so what to do to make that info more accessible?
Thoughts?

Carolyn wrote: "WOW! That was quick Otis! I'm already seeing the drop-down box in the books I'm editing.
Thanks!"
WOW! Awesome!
And I agree, LP books should be listed in the format. Maybe not common enough to add to the dropdown though.
Thanks!"
WOW! Awesome!
And I agree, LP books should be listed in the format. Maybe not common enough to add to the dropdown though.

So the question is, with regards to Paperback vs. Mass Market Paperback vs. Trade Paperback, what should we be entering?
Personally, I'd been changing format to reflect MMP when the book was a mass produced, mass sold paperback (the kind you can find just about every where), Paperback for the ones that are less available (like small-press, specialty stuff), and Trade Paperback for the larger sized paperbacks (which seem to be more and more common these days).
(I used this Wiki page as a reference.)
But another Librarian I know had thought GR preferred just general Paperback and Hardcover. Neither of us is sure which is correct.
I prefer the more distinct labeling because it tells a user more about the book. If they see it is an MMP then they know it may be easier to find, or if they see it is a Trade PB then they'll know it is larger sized and more expensive than a typical PB, etc.
Does GR have a stance on this? Or does anyone have any thoughts?