The Manager's Path: A Guide for Tech Leaders Navigating Growth and Change
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35%
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while you may only have the authority to guide decisions rather than dictate them, you’ll still be judged by how well those decisions turn out.
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You need to think two steps ahead, from a product and technology perspective.
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The goal is to identify problems that are causing the team to work less effectively together and resolve them, not to become the team’s therapist.
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The real goal here is psychological safety — that is, a team whose members are willing to take risks and make mistakes in front of one another.
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The challenge of the brilliant jerk is that she’s probably been rewarded for a very long time for her brilliance, and she clings to it like a life raft.
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It’s incredibly hard for a manager to justify getting rid of someone who produces great work, even though she’s a drain on everyone around her — especially if this person is only irregularly a jerk.
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The only way to achieve these goals is to cut scope at the end of the project.
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“Whenever asked for an estimate, take your guess and double it.”
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Managing your time comes down to one important thing: understanding the difference between importance and urgency.
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Urgency is often more clearly felt than importance.
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I feel bad when I suck at being an engineer, but sucking at being a manager would be a choice I inflicted on other people. That’s not fair.
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The best way to describe the feeling of management from here on out is plate spinning.
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frequency of code change is one of the leading indicators of a healthy engineering team.
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there are two areas I encourage you to practice modeling, right now: figuring out what’s important, and going home.
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you must make the time to proactively hold skip-level meetings with the people who report to your direct reports.
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By trying to make everyone happy, people pleasers often burn themselves out.
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Sometimes all it takes is awareness that his habit of saying yes is a problem for the team. Recognize that this usually comes from a personal value of being selfless and caring about others, and honor these values even as you try to correct the unhealthy behaviors.
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One common sign of a struggling first-time manager is overwork.
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Don’t compromise on culture fit, especially when hiring managers.
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Experienced managers will have different ideas about management than you do, and you’ll have to work out the differences.
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the critical elements to hiring in new managers: the reference check.
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I believe that the best engineering managers are often great debuggers.
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One of the most frustrating questions that engineering managers get asked regularly is why something is taking so long.
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you must always be aggressive about sharing estimates and updates to estimates, even when people don’t ask,
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it’s possible to do up-front work to drastically reduce the unknowns that make software estimation difficult.
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break down big projects into a series of smaller deliverables so that you can achieve some of the results,
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Don’t promise your team exciting technical projects “later,”
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Dedicate 20% of your team’s schedule to “sustaining engineering.”
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treat big technical projects the same way as product initiatives.
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you’re accountable for making sure the team is placing its technical bets in the right places.
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Your first job is to be a leader. The company looks to you for guidance on what to do, where to go, how to act, how to think, and what to value.
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You’re capable of making hard decisions without perfect information and willing to face the consequences of those decisions.
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The strong senior leader is capable of synthesizing large quantities of information quickly, identifying critical elements of that information, and sharing the information with the appropriate third parties in a way they will be able to understand.
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Reminding people of their commitments by asking questions instead of giving orders.
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If making decisions were easy, there would be much less need for managers and leaders.
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making decisions is one of the most draining and stressful parts of the job.
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my role was to help the team make the best possible decisions and help them implement them in a sustainable and efficient way.
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never underestimate how many times and how many ways something needs to be said before it sinks in.
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most people need to hear something at least three times before it really sinks in.
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As a person in senior leadership, you’ll need to excel at communicating sensitive information to large groups.
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The worst way to communicate bad news is via impersonal mediums like email and chat,
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the second-worst way to deliver this message, especially to a large group that you know won’t be happy, is with them all in a room at once.
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If you absolutely can’t deliver the news in a way that won’t betray your strong disagreement, you might need to have someone else help you deliver
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Try to bring solutions, not problems to be solved.
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Your boss may not want to be stuck solving your problems, but you can bet that she’ll be happy to provide feedback if you phrase it as needing advice.
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Senior leaders, more than any other group in a company, must actively practice first-team focus
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need to figure out how to communicate the complexity of our work in a way that an intelligent but nontechnical peer can understand.
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At this level especially, you must decide whether you want to fall in line or quit.
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reports are going to have a hard time distinguishing between their buddy thinking out loud and their boss asking them to focus on something.
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Practice apologizing honestly and briefly.