This New Energy Report Has Experts Sounding the Alarm On Looming Blackouts

A new report from the U.S. Department of Energy has ignited serious concern among energy officials, grid operators, and policy experts. The headline takeaway: Americans could soon face more than 800 hours of power outages annually, nearly a full month without electricity, as the country’s demand soars and reliable power sources retire faster than they’re replaced.

The alarming forecast comes amid a surge in energy use driven by the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence and data centers, which already consume about 4 percent of the nation’s electricity. That figure could more than double by 2030. 

At the same time, coal, gas, and nuclear plants are being decommissioned at a pace that threatens to destabilize the power grid.

“We’re seeing demand growth like we haven’t seen in decades, and our infrastructure is not being built fast enough to keep up,” said John Moura of the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, the Daily Mail reported.

The DOE warns that unless major shifts happen soon, including slowing the retirement of base-load plants and increasing around-the-clock capacity, the U.S. grid could face a 100-fold increase in blackout hours within the next five years. And even if no additional plants shut down, some regions are still on track to see a 34-fold spike in outages.

Energy Secretary Chris Wright called for a strategy of “energy addition,” advocating for expanded investment across all energy sources that are “affordable, reliable, and secure.” 

That includes coal, gas, and even the controversial revival of shuttered nuclear facilities like Three Mile Island.

Critics argue the report downplays progress made in renewables and battery storage. “Regions like Texas have shown that solar and wind, paired with batteries, can improve reliability while lowering costs,” said Caitlin Marquis of Advanced Energy United.

Still, officials say renewables alone won’t be enough in the near term. 

Only 22 of the 209 gigawatts of new power expected by 2030 will come from always-available sources like gas or nuclear, far short of what’s needed to replace the 104 gigawatts of reliable generation set to retire.

This isn’t the first time grid fragility has come into focus. The 2021 Texas freeze left millions without power. And New York’s 2019 blackout plunged Times Square into darkness.

With demand only growing, the urgency is clear. The grid is under pressure, and this time, experts are sounding the alarm before the lights go out.

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