The Meaning of the Color of Roses

by Sandra Merville Hart
When I was a little girl, my mother told me that receiving a bouquet of roses had different meanings, depending on the color. Back then, I preferred yellow roses. Had someone given me a yellow rose at ten, it would have symbolized friendship.
That discussion sparked my interest all those years ago. Here is a list compiled from a couple of sources:
Rose, amethyst—I will love you forever
Rose, blue—Mystery, uniqueness
Rose, coral—Admiration, desire, longevity
Rose, cream—Perfection
Rose, golden—Jealousy
Rose, green—Growth, abundance
Rose, ivory—Grace, charm
Rose, lavender—Love at first sight, rarity, wonder, enchantment
Rose, orange—Energy, desire, enthusiasm, fascination
Rose, peach—Sincerity, modesty, gratitude
Rose, pink—Grace, beauty, youth, innocent love, elegance, sweetness
Rose, red—Love, passion
Rose, rose—Pride, shyness
Rose, white—Innocence, young love, birth, beauty and respect, silence, keep my secret
Rose, yellow—Joy, friendship, I love another, jealousy
Rose, white/pink—Unity, commitment
Additionally, giving a single rose symbolizes simplicity and perpetual love. A rose bud symbolizes hope and innocence.
In the Victorian era, young ladies would have known the meaning of the different rose colors. I’m an author of inspirational historical romances. I love discovering tidbits like these for my novels!
Sources:
Boeckmann, Catherine. “What Does Each Flower Symbolize?” Almanac, 2025/04/21 https://www.almanac.com/flower-meanings-language-flowers.
“Rose Color Meanings,” Fifty Colors, 2025/04/22 https://fiftyflowers.com/blogs/flowers/rose-color-meanings.
Hawkins, Linda J. The Unspoken Language of Fans & Flowers, Heart to Heart Publishing, 2007.