Things to keep in mind (The secret of integument)

But now she is conspicuous among Lydian women


    as sometimes at sunset


        the rosyfingered moon



surpasses all the stars. And her light


    stretches over salt sea


        equally and flowerdeep fields.



And the beautiful dew is poured out


    and roses bloom and frail


        chervil and flowering sweetclover.



96.7 “rosyfingered”: an adjective used habitually by Homer to designate the red look of Dawn. I think Sappho means to be startling, but I don’t know how startling, when she moves the epithet to a nocturnal sky. Also startling is the fecundity of sea, field and memory which appears to flow from this uncanny moon and fill the nightworld of the poem—swung from a thread of “as sometimes” in verse 7. Homer too liked to extend a simile this way, creating a parallel surface of such tangibility it rivals the main story for a minute. Homer is more concerned than Sappho to keep the borders of the two surfaces intact; epic arguably differs from lyric precisely in the way it manages such rivalry.



Anne Carson

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Published on March 25, 2016 16:27
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