James Field's Blog, page 5
January 12, 2025
How to Use Metaphors to Enhance Your Narrative: Powerful Tips for Impactful Storytelling
Hello, fellow storytellers! Ever read a line in a book that made you stop and say, “Wow, that’s good”? Chances are, the writer used a metaphor that hit you right in the feels (and maybe gave your imagination a little fireworks show). Metaphors are secret ingredients that can turn ordinary writing into something magical. But what exactly is a metaphor, and how do you use it to enhance your narrative? Let’s dive in!
What’s a Metaphor, Anyway?
A metaphor is a figure of speech where you compare two things that aren’t literally related but share similar qualities. Instead of using “like” or “as” (that would be a simile), you say one thing is another to paint a vivid picture.
Example:Simile: Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.Metaphor: Her eyes were diamonds, shimmering with secret light. See the difference? Metaphors go straight for that punchy, imaginative comparison.
Why Do Metaphors Matter?
Sometimes, words on a page can feel flat. Metaphors spice things up, helping your readers connect emotionally to the scene. They can make your characters, settings, and themes more memorable by linking them to images we all understand on an emotional level.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a short story about heartbreak, describing my character’s sadness in bland terms like “She was very sad.” (Yawn, right?) After some helpful feedback from a friend, I changed it to: Her heartbreak was an anchor, dragging her into the lonely depths with every breath. That line struck a chord with readers—suddenly, they felt the character’s sorrow.
Tips for Using Metaphors in Your Narrative
1. Keep It Fresh and Relevant
Avoid worn-out clichés. Metaphors like “heart of gold” or “cold as ice” are so overused they’ve lost their impact. Think of something unique to your character or setting.
Example:Instead of: He was as stubborn as a mule.Try: He was a locked door that not even dynamite could open.
2. Match the Tone of Your Story
If you’re writing a whimsical fantasy, playful or magical metaphors fit right in. If your story’s dark and gritty, you’ll want metaphors that reflect that mood.
Example:Whimsical: Her laughter was a rainbow dancing across a stormy sky.Gritty: His rage was a rusted blade, slicing through any glimmer of hope.
3. Don’t Overdo It
Metaphors are like spices—too many, and readers get overwhelmed. Sprinkle them thoughtfully rather than pouring them all over every paragraph.
Quick Check:
Read your scene out loud. If it sounds like a poetry slam on steroids, tone down the metaphors.
4. Use Metaphors to Reveal Character
Your character’s choice of metaphor can show who they are and what they value. A chef might compare everything to cooking, while a sailor might think about oceans and tides.
Example:Chef’s POV: Her ideas were a half-baked recipe, needing just a pinch more salt.Sailor’s POV: Her betrayal struck him like a rogue wave in calm seas.
Metaphors in Action
Let’s say you’re writing a scene where two old friends reunite after a major falling-out:
The silence between them was a dormant volcano. Each suppressed apology was a tremor, threatening to erupt if one of them made the slightest move.
Here, the metaphor (the silence as a dormant volcano) amps the tension. Readers can practically feel the pressure building, waiting for that explosive moment.
Wrapping It Up
Metaphors are a powerful way to breathe life into your narrative. They’re all about making creative connections that resonate with readers emotionally. Remember: stay fresh and relevant, and don’t go overboard. With a dash of imagination and a hint of restraint, your metaphors can turn a plain sentence into something memorable.
Do you have a favourite metaphor or a funny story about one gone wrong? Drop it in the comments below—I’d love to hear your experiences. Until then, happy writing, and may your metaphors shine like stars in a midnight sky!
What’s a Metaphor, Anyway?
A metaphor is a figure of speech where you compare two things that aren’t literally related but share similar qualities. Instead of using “like” or “as” (that would be a simile), you say one thing is another to paint a vivid picture.
Example:Simile: Her eyes sparkled like diamonds.Metaphor: Her eyes were diamonds, shimmering with secret light. See the difference? Metaphors go straight for that punchy, imaginative comparison.
Why Do Metaphors Matter?
Sometimes, words on a page can feel flat. Metaphors spice things up, helping your readers connect emotionally to the scene. They can make your characters, settings, and themes more memorable by linking them to images we all understand on an emotional level.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a short story about heartbreak, describing my character’s sadness in bland terms like “She was very sad.” (Yawn, right?) After some helpful feedback from a friend, I changed it to: Her heartbreak was an anchor, dragging her into the lonely depths with every breath. That line struck a chord with readers—suddenly, they felt the character’s sorrow.
Tips for Using Metaphors in Your Narrative
1. Keep It Fresh and Relevant
Avoid worn-out clichés. Metaphors like “heart of gold” or “cold as ice” are so overused they’ve lost their impact. Think of something unique to your character or setting.
Example:Instead of: He was as stubborn as a mule.Try: He was a locked door that not even dynamite could open.
2. Match the Tone of Your Story
If you’re writing a whimsical fantasy, playful or magical metaphors fit right in. If your story’s dark and gritty, you’ll want metaphors that reflect that mood.
Example:Whimsical: Her laughter was a rainbow dancing across a stormy sky.Gritty: His rage was a rusted blade, slicing through any glimmer of hope.
3. Don’t Overdo It
Metaphors are like spices—too many, and readers get overwhelmed. Sprinkle them thoughtfully rather than pouring them all over every paragraph.
Quick Check:
Read your scene out loud. If it sounds like a poetry slam on steroids, tone down the metaphors.
4. Use Metaphors to Reveal Character
Your character’s choice of metaphor can show who they are and what they value. A chef might compare everything to cooking, while a sailor might think about oceans and tides.
Example:Chef’s POV: Her ideas were a half-baked recipe, needing just a pinch more salt.Sailor’s POV: Her betrayal struck him like a rogue wave in calm seas.
Metaphors in Action
Let’s say you’re writing a scene where two old friends reunite after a major falling-out:
The silence between them was a dormant volcano. Each suppressed apology was a tremor, threatening to erupt if one of them made the slightest move.
Here, the metaphor (the silence as a dormant volcano) amps the tension. Readers can practically feel the pressure building, waiting for that explosive moment.
Wrapping It Up
Metaphors are a powerful way to breathe life into your narrative. They’re all about making creative connections that resonate with readers emotionally. Remember: stay fresh and relevant, and don’t go overboard. With a dash of imagination and a hint of restraint, your metaphors can turn a plain sentence into something memorable.
Do you have a favourite metaphor or a funny story about one gone wrong? Drop it in the comments below—I’d love to hear your experiences. Until then, happy writing, and may your metaphors shine like stars in a midnight sky!
Published on January 12, 2025 04:42
January 5, 2025
Mastering Gerunds and Gerund Phrases: A Simple Guide to Using '-ing' Words Correctly
Hello there, grammar geeks (and soon-to-be grammar geeks)! Today, we're talking about gerunds and gerund phrases. You're in the right place if you've heard the term but weren't exactly sure what it meant. Think of this as your laid-back guide to understanding how these funny-looking "-ing" words can improve your writing.
What is a Gerund, Anyway?
A gerund is basically a verb that's been dressed up to act like a noun. In English, you'll spot a gerund by its "-ing" ending—just like the present participle form of a verb. However, the key difference is that a gerund functions as a noun in a sentence.
Example:Running is good for your health.Here, "running" isn't describing an action you're doing right now—it's the subject of the sentence, a thing, like "chocolate" or "Netflix."
Gerund Phrases: The Extended Family
A gerund phrase is just a gerund plus any extra words attached to it, like modifiers or objects. So, if a gerund is the show's star, a gerund phrase is the star surrounded by the backup dancers.
Example:Running around the park every morning is my new fitness routine.Here, the gerund is "running," and the rest of the phrase ("around the park every morning") completes the idea. Think of a gerund phrase like a mini-scene. The gerund is the main actor, and the following words add details and colour.
Why Do Gerunds Matter?
You might be thinking, "So what? Another grammar rule. Do I really need this?" Using gerunds effectively can add variety to your writing. Instead of repeating the same sentence structures repeatedly, gerunds allow you to say things freshly.
Personal Anecdote:
When I started writing, I relied on short, choppy sentences like, "I study grammar. I love it." Snooze fest, right? Once I learned about gerunds, I could write something like, "Studying grammar has become my new obsession," suddenly, it felt more lively and connected.
How to Spot a Gerund (or Gerund Phrase) in the Wild
A quick trick: if you can replace the "-ing" word with a regular noun, and the sentence still works, you're probably dealing with a gerund.I love eating ice cream.Replace "eating" with "chocolate": I love chocolate ice cream. Still works as a noun? Yes, so "eating" is a gerund.Swimming in the ocean* refreshes me.*Replace "swimming in the ocean" with "vacations": Vacations refresh me. That's a noun role, so it's a gerund phrase.
Using Gerunds in Different Parts of a SentenceSubject of the Sentence "Cooking can be a stress reliever."Object of a Verb "I enjoy cooking on weekends."Object of a Preposition "I relax after cooking a big meal."Subject Complement "My favourite pastime is cooking."
In each case, you can see how "cooking" stands in for a noun—it's basically the thing being talked about.
Common Pitfalls: Gerunds vs. Present Participles
Gerunds and present participles look the same, but they play different roles:Gerund: Acts like a noun.Dancing is my workout. (Subject of the sentence)Present Participle: Acts like a verb or adjective.I'm dancing right now. (Part of a verb phrase) Don't stress too much about mixing them up. Remember that gerunds fill the noun slot, while present participles do something else—like help a main verb or describe a noun.
Light Humour Break
Raise your hand if you've ever accidentally said, "I'm loving it!" and wondered if it's grammatically correct. If so, you've just witnessed a gerund (loving) used in a super-casual phrase. McDonald's might have popularised it, but we can still call it a gerund at heart… albeit unconventional in standard grammar rules!
Practical Tips for Using Gerunds and Gerund PhrasesVary Your Sentence Structure:Don't be afraid to start a sentence with a gerund phrase to mix things up:"Walking the dog at sunrise is the best way to clear my head."Avoid Overuse:Like any other tool, gerunds can be overdone. Readers might get dizzy if every other sentence starts with an "-ing" phrase. Mix in other sentence structures for a balanced flow.Check for Clarity:Make sure it's obvious your "-ing" word is a gerund. If your sentence sounds awkward, reconsider if a gerund is the right choice.Proofread Out Loud:Reading aloud helps you catch any weirdness or confusion in using gerunds. If you stumble, that sentence needs a rewrite.
Wrapping It Up
Gerunds and gerund phrases might sound fancy, but they're just another trick in your grammar toolbox to make your writing shine. Whether you love grammar or dread the rules, a little practice can go a long way in making your sentences flow.
Do you have any funny or confusing gerund mishaps? Share them with me. I'd love to hear about your writing adventures. Until then, happy "-ing" hunting!
What is a Gerund, Anyway?
A gerund is basically a verb that's been dressed up to act like a noun. In English, you'll spot a gerund by its "-ing" ending—just like the present participle form of a verb. However, the key difference is that a gerund functions as a noun in a sentence.
Example:Running is good for your health.Here, "running" isn't describing an action you're doing right now—it's the subject of the sentence, a thing, like "chocolate" or "Netflix."
Gerund Phrases: The Extended Family
A gerund phrase is just a gerund plus any extra words attached to it, like modifiers or objects. So, if a gerund is the show's star, a gerund phrase is the star surrounded by the backup dancers.
Example:Running around the park every morning is my new fitness routine.Here, the gerund is "running," and the rest of the phrase ("around the park every morning") completes the idea. Think of a gerund phrase like a mini-scene. The gerund is the main actor, and the following words add details and colour.
Why Do Gerunds Matter?
You might be thinking, "So what? Another grammar rule. Do I really need this?" Using gerunds effectively can add variety to your writing. Instead of repeating the same sentence structures repeatedly, gerunds allow you to say things freshly.
Personal Anecdote:
When I started writing, I relied on short, choppy sentences like, "I study grammar. I love it." Snooze fest, right? Once I learned about gerunds, I could write something like, "Studying grammar has become my new obsession," suddenly, it felt more lively and connected.
How to Spot a Gerund (or Gerund Phrase) in the Wild
A quick trick: if you can replace the "-ing" word with a regular noun, and the sentence still works, you're probably dealing with a gerund.I love eating ice cream.Replace "eating" with "chocolate": I love chocolate ice cream. Still works as a noun? Yes, so "eating" is a gerund.Swimming in the ocean* refreshes me.*Replace "swimming in the ocean" with "vacations": Vacations refresh me. That's a noun role, so it's a gerund phrase.
Using Gerunds in Different Parts of a SentenceSubject of the Sentence "Cooking can be a stress reliever."Object of a Verb "I enjoy cooking on weekends."Object of a Preposition "I relax after cooking a big meal."Subject Complement "My favourite pastime is cooking."
In each case, you can see how "cooking" stands in for a noun—it's basically the thing being talked about.
Common Pitfalls: Gerunds vs. Present Participles
Gerunds and present participles look the same, but they play different roles:Gerund: Acts like a noun.Dancing is my workout. (Subject of the sentence)Present Participle: Acts like a verb or adjective.I'm dancing right now. (Part of a verb phrase) Don't stress too much about mixing them up. Remember that gerunds fill the noun slot, while present participles do something else—like help a main verb or describe a noun.
Light Humour Break
Raise your hand if you've ever accidentally said, "I'm loving it!" and wondered if it's grammatically correct. If so, you've just witnessed a gerund (loving) used in a super-casual phrase. McDonald's might have popularised it, but we can still call it a gerund at heart… albeit unconventional in standard grammar rules!
Practical Tips for Using Gerunds and Gerund PhrasesVary Your Sentence Structure:Don't be afraid to start a sentence with a gerund phrase to mix things up:"Walking the dog at sunrise is the best way to clear my head."Avoid Overuse:Like any other tool, gerunds can be overdone. Readers might get dizzy if every other sentence starts with an "-ing" phrase. Mix in other sentence structures for a balanced flow.Check for Clarity:Make sure it's obvious your "-ing" word is a gerund. If your sentence sounds awkward, reconsider if a gerund is the right choice.Proofread Out Loud:Reading aloud helps you catch any weirdness or confusion in using gerunds. If you stumble, that sentence needs a rewrite.
Wrapping It Up
Gerunds and gerund phrases might sound fancy, but they're just another trick in your grammar toolbox to make your writing shine. Whether you love grammar or dread the rules, a little practice can go a long way in making your sentences flow.
Do you have any funny or confusing gerund mishaps? Share them with me. I'd love to hear about your writing adventures. Until then, happy "-ing" hunting!
Published on January 05, 2025 05:59
December 29, 2024
Fleshing Out a Scene in a Novel: Simple Tips for Building Rich, Engaging Moments
Hello, fellow storytellers and novel enthusiasts! Ever found yourself staring at a blank page, wondering how to bring a scene to life? We've all been there: you've got a rough idea of what needs to happen, but the writing feels… flat. Don't worry—I've got your back. Today, we'll explore some tried-and-true ways to flesh out your scenes, turning them from meh to memorable.
1. Focus on the Five Senses
You've probably heard this one before, but it's still relevant. When readers can see, hear, smell, taste, and feel what's happening, they're more likely to immerse themselves in your world. It is like giving them a front-row seat instead of a nosebleed section.
Example:Instead of: "Lucy walked into the kitchen. She felt nervous."Try: "Lucy stepped into the kitchen, her stomach twisting at the smell of burnt toast. The linoleum creaked under her sneakers as she struggled to keep her hands from trembling." See the difference? Sights, smells, sounds, and a hint of motion can breathe life into your writing.
2. Show Emotions Through Actions
Emotions are running rampant in your scene (hopefully), so let them shine through your characters' body language, dialogue, and internal thoughts. Don't just say someone's nervous—show it in their twitchy movements or how they fidget with a pen.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a scene where the protagonist secretly freaked out about confronting an ex. I wrote, "She was nervous," and it fell flat. After some feedback, I rewrote it: "Her pulse hammered at her throat, and she couldn't remember the last time she'd inhaled a proper breath." Boom! Suddenly, readers felt that anxiety.
3. Add Conflict and Tension
Conflict is the heartbeat of any scene. Even if it's not a life-or-death situation, sprinkle in some tension—maybe your characters disagree, or your hero's fighting a ticking clock.
Example:If two friends are baking a cake, it might be all sunshine and rainbows… unless they're under a time crunch to impress a demanding cooking show judge. Now they're sweating, snapping at each other about the oven temperature, and hoping the batter doesn't flop.
4. Keep the Pacing in Check
It's easy to rush through a scene or bog it down with details that could put readers to sleep. Aim for a steady rhythm—enough detail to paint a vivid picture, but not so much that readers lose track of the plot.
Pro Tip:
Read your scene out loud. If you find yourself speeding through it or tuning out halfway, that might be a clue to adjust the pacing. Clunky, overly detailed paragraphs might need trimming; too many abrupt jumps might need more transition.
5. Use Dialogue for More Than Talking
Dialogue shouldn't be just an info dump. It's a chance to reveal personality, escalate conflict, or show relationships. Toss in some subtext—characters rarely say exactly what they mean. Let them dance around secrets or deliver subtle jabs. It's more fun that way, trust me!
Example:Generic:A: "I'm hungry."B: "Let's eat."Fleshed-Out:A: "If this meeting drags on any longer, I'll start chewing on my notebook."B: "By all means, go for it. Not like anyone's paying attention to us anyway." See how the second example reveals more about their attitudes and relationships.
6. Tie It to Character Goals
Every scene should have a purpose, ideally tied to your characters' more significant objectives. Are they trying to secure a job? Win someone's heart? Evade capture? Ensure the scene pushes them a step closer—or farther away—from their goals. That way, readers feel like every moment matters.
Example:
If your character dreams of climbing the corporate ladder, show how a minor office disagreement in your scene might jeopardize that goal—or help them realize they're more ambitious than they thought.
Wrapping It Up
Fleshing out a novel scene is about making your readers see, feel, and care about what's happening on the page. By tapping into the senses, weaving in conflict, and revealing character emotions, you'll create moments that genuinely resonate.
Don't stress if it doesn't feel perfect right away—writing is a process, and scenes often need a few rounds of polish. Got any tips of your own? Drop them in the comments! We're all learning how to make our stories shine.
1. Focus on the Five Senses
You've probably heard this one before, but it's still relevant. When readers can see, hear, smell, taste, and feel what's happening, they're more likely to immerse themselves in your world. It is like giving them a front-row seat instead of a nosebleed section.
Example:Instead of: "Lucy walked into the kitchen. She felt nervous."Try: "Lucy stepped into the kitchen, her stomach twisting at the smell of burnt toast. The linoleum creaked under her sneakers as she struggled to keep her hands from trembling." See the difference? Sights, smells, sounds, and a hint of motion can breathe life into your writing.
2. Show Emotions Through Actions
Emotions are running rampant in your scene (hopefully), so let them shine through your characters' body language, dialogue, and internal thoughts. Don't just say someone's nervous—show it in their twitchy movements or how they fidget with a pen.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a scene where the protagonist secretly freaked out about confronting an ex. I wrote, "She was nervous," and it fell flat. After some feedback, I rewrote it: "Her pulse hammered at her throat, and she couldn't remember the last time she'd inhaled a proper breath." Boom! Suddenly, readers felt that anxiety.
3. Add Conflict and Tension
Conflict is the heartbeat of any scene. Even if it's not a life-or-death situation, sprinkle in some tension—maybe your characters disagree, or your hero's fighting a ticking clock.
Example:If two friends are baking a cake, it might be all sunshine and rainbows… unless they're under a time crunch to impress a demanding cooking show judge. Now they're sweating, snapping at each other about the oven temperature, and hoping the batter doesn't flop.
4. Keep the Pacing in Check
It's easy to rush through a scene or bog it down with details that could put readers to sleep. Aim for a steady rhythm—enough detail to paint a vivid picture, but not so much that readers lose track of the plot.
Pro Tip:
Read your scene out loud. If you find yourself speeding through it or tuning out halfway, that might be a clue to adjust the pacing. Clunky, overly detailed paragraphs might need trimming; too many abrupt jumps might need more transition.
5. Use Dialogue for More Than Talking
Dialogue shouldn't be just an info dump. It's a chance to reveal personality, escalate conflict, or show relationships. Toss in some subtext—characters rarely say exactly what they mean. Let them dance around secrets or deliver subtle jabs. It's more fun that way, trust me!
Example:Generic:A: "I'm hungry."B: "Let's eat."Fleshed-Out:A: "If this meeting drags on any longer, I'll start chewing on my notebook."B: "By all means, go for it. Not like anyone's paying attention to us anyway." See how the second example reveals more about their attitudes and relationships.
6. Tie It to Character Goals
Every scene should have a purpose, ideally tied to your characters' more significant objectives. Are they trying to secure a job? Win someone's heart? Evade capture? Ensure the scene pushes them a step closer—or farther away—from their goals. That way, readers feel like every moment matters.
Example:
If your character dreams of climbing the corporate ladder, show how a minor office disagreement in your scene might jeopardize that goal—or help them realize they're more ambitious than they thought.
Wrapping It Up
Fleshing out a novel scene is about making your readers see, feel, and care about what's happening on the page. By tapping into the senses, weaving in conflict, and revealing character emotions, you'll create moments that genuinely resonate.
Don't stress if it doesn't feel perfect right away—writing is a process, and scenes often need a few rounds of polish. Got any tips of your own? Drop them in the comments! We're all learning how to make our stories shine.
Published on December 29, 2024 08:44
December 22, 2024
Fleshing Out a Character in a Novel: Simple Steps to Create Authentic Personalities
Hello there, fellow storytellers! Let’s discuss a topic that can make or break your novel: creating characters who jump off the page and feel like real people. We’ve all read those flat, forgettable characters that leave us yawning—and we don’t want to be that author. So, how do you ensure your characters feel as alive as your best friend (minus the midnight snack texts)? Let’s dive in!
1: Give ’Em Goals, Fears, and Secrets
A great character isn’t just someone who shows up and looks pretty on the page. They need goals (what do they want?), fears (what keeps them up at night?), and secrets (what are they hiding?). These three elements create depth and make characters more relatable.
Example:Goal: Lucy dreams of opening her own bakery.Fear: She’s terrified of failing in front of her critical mother.Secret: She’s already tried and failed at a bakery venture once before—no one knows. With these elements in place, Lucy’s decisions and actions throughout the story make sense. Readers understand why she’s so determined to succeed.
2: Mix Up Their Backstories
Everyone has a past, including your fictional folks. Think about how your character’s childhood, relationships, or life-altering events have shaped who they are today. The right backstory adds dimension and motivation without dumping a load of boring exposition on your readers.
Personal Anecdote:
When I first started writing, I created a character named Jake who was just “nice.” That was it. I hadn’t bothered to give him a history or quirks. After some (gentle) feedback from a critique partner—“He’s kind of... blah”—I realized Jake needed more depth. I reimagined him as someone who grew up in a foster home, which fueled his intense loyalty to his friends. Suddenly, he had real reasons for his actions, and readers started rooting for him.
3: Let Their Personalities Shine Through Dialogue
Stiff, unnatural dialogue is a quick way to lose your readers. Instead, think about how your character talks—are they witty, shy, blunt, or poetic? Dialogue should reflect their personality and worldview.
Example:Blunt character: “That plan is stupid. Here’s a better idea.”Shy character: “I... um... maybe there’s another way we could try?” By changing the dialogue style, you reveal a ton about who they are without spelling it out.
4: Flaws Are Fabulous
Perfect characters are so last century. Readers relate to people who mess up, doubt themselves, and sometimes make the wrong choices. Show your character’s flaws front and centre, whether it’s a temper, a fear of commitment, or a knack for telling white lies when cornered.
Example:A detective who’s great at solving crimes but terrible at handling personal relationships.A fierce warrior who fights bravely but can’t resist gambling away all her winnings. Flaws add conflict—and conflict drives your plot.
5: Keep Them Growing
People change over time, and your characters should, too. Whether they learn from mistakes, overcome fears, or discover new passions, real growth makes your characters feel like actual humans on a journey.
Light Humour Example:
Your formerly stingy character may learn the joy of giving. By the end of the story, he’s the guy who picks up the tab at the local tavern, shocking all his friends into a chorus of, “Wait, who just paid for that round?”
6: Add Small Quirks and Habits
The little things count. Your character always carries around a dog-eared copy of Pride and Prejudice. Maybe she can’t leave the house without triple-checking the stove. Tiny details can make your characters memorable, just like your best friend’s weird obsession with collecting rubber ducks, which is an endearing conversation starter.
Example:They twirl their hair when anxious.They can’t stand the sound of crunching chips.They hum show tunes while doing the dishes. These quirks don’t have to be huge, but they’ll help your readers see your character as a fully realized person.
Wrapping It Up
Fleshing out a character in a novel doesn’t have to be complicated. Think of them as real people with goals, fears, secrets, and flaws. Show their growth over the course of the story, spice things up with unique traits, and let their authentic voice shine in dialogue.
Do you have any hilarious or heartwarming stories about creating characters? Drop ’em in the comments—I’d love to hear how your fictional friends have evolved on the page. And remember: the more real they feel, the more readers will fall in love with your story.
1: Give ’Em Goals, Fears, and Secrets
A great character isn’t just someone who shows up and looks pretty on the page. They need goals (what do they want?), fears (what keeps them up at night?), and secrets (what are they hiding?). These three elements create depth and make characters more relatable.
Example:Goal: Lucy dreams of opening her own bakery.Fear: She’s terrified of failing in front of her critical mother.Secret: She’s already tried and failed at a bakery venture once before—no one knows. With these elements in place, Lucy’s decisions and actions throughout the story make sense. Readers understand why she’s so determined to succeed.
2: Mix Up Their Backstories
Everyone has a past, including your fictional folks. Think about how your character’s childhood, relationships, or life-altering events have shaped who they are today. The right backstory adds dimension and motivation without dumping a load of boring exposition on your readers.
Personal Anecdote:
When I first started writing, I created a character named Jake who was just “nice.” That was it. I hadn’t bothered to give him a history or quirks. After some (gentle) feedback from a critique partner—“He’s kind of... blah”—I realized Jake needed more depth. I reimagined him as someone who grew up in a foster home, which fueled his intense loyalty to his friends. Suddenly, he had real reasons for his actions, and readers started rooting for him.
3: Let Their Personalities Shine Through Dialogue
Stiff, unnatural dialogue is a quick way to lose your readers. Instead, think about how your character talks—are they witty, shy, blunt, or poetic? Dialogue should reflect their personality and worldview.
Example:Blunt character: “That plan is stupid. Here’s a better idea.”Shy character: “I... um... maybe there’s another way we could try?” By changing the dialogue style, you reveal a ton about who they are without spelling it out.
4: Flaws Are Fabulous
Perfect characters are so last century. Readers relate to people who mess up, doubt themselves, and sometimes make the wrong choices. Show your character’s flaws front and centre, whether it’s a temper, a fear of commitment, or a knack for telling white lies when cornered.
Example:A detective who’s great at solving crimes but terrible at handling personal relationships.A fierce warrior who fights bravely but can’t resist gambling away all her winnings. Flaws add conflict—and conflict drives your plot.
5: Keep Them Growing
People change over time, and your characters should, too. Whether they learn from mistakes, overcome fears, or discover new passions, real growth makes your characters feel like actual humans on a journey.
Light Humour Example:
Your formerly stingy character may learn the joy of giving. By the end of the story, he’s the guy who picks up the tab at the local tavern, shocking all his friends into a chorus of, “Wait, who just paid for that round?”
6: Add Small Quirks and Habits
The little things count. Your character always carries around a dog-eared copy of Pride and Prejudice. Maybe she can’t leave the house without triple-checking the stove. Tiny details can make your characters memorable, just like your best friend’s weird obsession with collecting rubber ducks, which is an endearing conversation starter.
Example:They twirl their hair when anxious.They can’t stand the sound of crunching chips.They hum show tunes while doing the dishes. These quirks don’t have to be huge, but they’ll help your readers see your character as a fully realized person.
Wrapping It Up
Fleshing out a character in a novel doesn’t have to be complicated. Think of them as real people with goals, fears, secrets, and flaws. Show their growth over the course of the story, spice things up with unique traits, and let their authentic voice shine in dialogue.
Do you have any hilarious or heartwarming stories about creating characters? Drop ’em in the comments—I’d love to hear how your fictional friends have evolved on the page. And remember: the more real they feel, the more readers will fall in love with your story.
Published on December 22, 2024 08:43
December 15, 2024
Why Etymology Matters: How Understanding Word Origins Boosts Authenticity in Historical Fiction
Hello there, history buffs and budding novelists! Let's talk about something that might seem a bit nerdy at first glance but is actually super important if you're writing period material: etymology—in other words, the study of where words come from. If you're putting your heart and soul into crafting an authentic historical novel, short story, or screenplay, knowing a bit about word origins can make all the difference in convincing readers they've stepped straight into another era.
Why Etymology Is a Big DealImagine you're writing a scene set in 15th-century England. You've nailed the costuming, the architecture, and the political tension. But then your character says something like, "Hang tight!" Suddenly, your readers are yanked right out of your medieval world. Why? Because that phrase screams modern slang. Understanding words' roots and historical usage helps keep your story's language believable and immersive.
Readers pick up historical fiction and look for a journey back in time. A modern expression can break that illusion-like a Starbucks cup in a fantasy epic.
My Own Learning CurveWhen I tried to write my first historical short story, I thought I had it all figured out. I'd done my research on the clothes, the weapons, the class structures—everything. But my dialogue felt off. One of my critique partners asked, "Would a 16th-century peasant really say, 'I'm stressed out about the harvest?'" I realized I'd used a modern phrase that sounded more like me venting on Twitter than a character living through the Renaissance.
That was my wake-up call. I needed to pay attention to the words I used—where they came from, when they entered common speech, and how their meanings might have evolved. After all, if my characters were tossing around modern idioms, my readers wouldn't buy into the world I was trying so hard to create.
Where to Start With EtymologyThankfully, we live in the age of Google, and there are many resources to help you figure out when certain words pop up in everyday language. Websites like the Online Etymology Dictionary can quickly tell you the historical origin of a word and when it started being used in English. Think of it as your secret weapon—no time machine required.
Quick Tips for Getting It Right:Check the Date: Before you let your Victorian heroine say "awesome," hop online and check when "awesome" became popular.Use Period-Appropriate Slang: Historical slang can add flavour—make sure it's actually from your chosen era.Don't Go Overboard: While historical accuracy is excellent, don't bury your readers in outdated terms they can't understand. Aim for a sweet spot where the language feels authentic without sounding like you wrote it with a quill pen dipped in confusion. Examples in ActionExample #1:Modern Phrase: "He's a control freak."Historical Twist: "He's as domineering as a tyrant."Though "control freak" might be a widely understood term today, it would feel anachronistic in a medieval or Renaissance setting. Describing someone as a tyrant or domineering keeps the vibe old-school and believable.
Example #2:Modern Phrase: "She's freaking out."Historical Twist: "She's beside herself with dread.""Freaking out" has a modern ring to it. Meanwhile, "beside herself with dread" conveys the same emotion but feels more timeless. Keep It Fun and AuthenticDon't worry if this feels like extra homework. With some practice, you'll understand which words sound too modern and fit right in. Plus, it can be weirdly fun to explore how language has changed! You might even discover a few delightful old terms you'll want to sprinkle into your story.
Just remember that the ultimate goal is to keep your readers immersed. Think of etymology as a handy sidekick, helping you maintain that authentic historical tone. Once you get a feel for it, you'll craft period material that looks, sounds and feels right to your audience.
Wrapping It UpEtymology might sound fancy, but at the end of the day, it's just about making sure the words you use in your historical fiction belong to the time and place you're writing about. That little detail can take your story from "pretty good" to "wow, I'm actually living in this era!"
So the next time you're working on a scene set centuries ago, take a moment to check your words. Trust me, your readers—and your characters—will thank you for it.
Why Etymology Is a Big DealImagine you're writing a scene set in 15th-century England. You've nailed the costuming, the architecture, and the political tension. But then your character says something like, "Hang tight!" Suddenly, your readers are yanked right out of your medieval world. Why? Because that phrase screams modern slang. Understanding words' roots and historical usage helps keep your story's language believable and immersive.
Readers pick up historical fiction and look for a journey back in time. A modern expression can break that illusion-like a Starbucks cup in a fantasy epic.
My Own Learning CurveWhen I tried to write my first historical short story, I thought I had it all figured out. I'd done my research on the clothes, the weapons, the class structures—everything. But my dialogue felt off. One of my critique partners asked, "Would a 16th-century peasant really say, 'I'm stressed out about the harvest?'" I realized I'd used a modern phrase that sounded more like me venting on Twitter than a character living through the Renaissance.
That was my wake-up call. I needed to pay attention to the words I used—where they came from, when they entered common speech, and how their meanings might have evolved. After all, if my characters were tossing around modern idioms, my readers wouldn't buy into the world I was trying so hard to create.
Where to Start With EtymologyThankfully, we live in the age of Google, and there are many resources to help you figure out when certain words pop up in everyday language. Websites like the Online Etymology Dictionary can quickly tell you the historical origin of a word and when it started being used in English. Think of it as your secret weapon—no time machine required.
Quick Tips for Getting It Right:Check the Date: Before you let your Victorian heroine say "awesome," hop online and check when "awesome" became popular.Use Period-Appropriate Slang: Historical slang can add flavour—make sure it's actually from your chosen era.Don't Go Overboard: While historical accuracy is excellent, don't bury your readers in outdated terms they can't understand. Aim for a sweet spot where the language feels authentic without sounding like you wrote it with a quill pen dipped in confusion. Examples in ActionExample #1:Modern Phrase: "He's a control freak."Historical Twist: "He's as domineering as a tyrant."Though "control freak" might be a widely understood term today, it would feel anachronistic in a medieval or Renaissance setting. Describing someone as a tyrant or domineering keeps the vibe old-school and believable.
Example #2:Modern Phrase: "She's freaking out."Historical Twist: "She's beside herself with dread.""Freaking out" has a modern ring to it. Meanwhile, "beside herself with dread" conveys the same emotion but feels more timeless. Keep It Fun and AuthenticDon't worry if this feels like extra homework. With some practice, you'll understand which words sound too modern and fit right in. Plus, it can be weirdly fun to explore how language has changed! You might even discover a few delightful old terms you'll want to sprinkle into your story.
Just remember that the ultimate goal is to keep your readers immersed. Think of etymology as a handy sidekick, helping you maintain that authentic historical tone. Once you get a feel for it, you'll craft period material that looks, sounds and feels right to your audience.
Wrapping It UpEtymology might sound fancy, but at the end of the day, it's just about making sure the words you use in your historical fiction belong to the time and place you're writing about. That little detail can take your story from "pretty good" to "wow, I'm actually living in this era!"
So the next time you're working on a scene set centuries ago, take a moment to check your words. Trust me, your readers—and your characters—will thank you for it.
Published on December 15, 2024 09:56
December 7, 2024
December 08th, 2024
Hello, fellow writers and story-lovers!
So, you’ve spent countless hours building your world, bonding with your characters, and wrestling with that tricky plot. Now, you’re facing the ultimate challenge: ending your story in a way that leaves your readers nodding in satisfaction instead of rolling their eyes.
Let’s be honest: a killer ending can be the difference between a book someone recommends to their friends and one that ends up gathering dust on a shelf. So, how do you pull it off? Let’s chat about a few proven ways to craft a solid finish that resonates with readers, keeps them hooked, and maybe even gets them hungry for your next project.
1. Bring It Full Circle
A great ending isn’t just about wrapping things up; it’s about reflecting back on where you started. Your readers want to feel like they’ve been on a journey that makes sense. Show them how far your protagonist has come by mirroring an early scene or bringing back a detail you dropped in chapter one.
Example:
Your story opens with a shy, nervous artist who can’t even hang their paintings in a local café. By the end, they’re headlining their own gallery show. Readers love that “whoa, look how far they’ve come” feeling.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a novella where I kicked things off with a character who couldn’t speak up at the office meeting. In the end, I had them confidently pitch an idea to a crowd. My beta readers were fist-pumping at that moment (or so they told me)!
2. Give Your Characters Closure
Endings that leave everyone hanging can frustrate readers. A tiny mystery can be fun, but you generally want to resolve the main conflict. If your character’s been chasing a magical amulet or searching for their long-lost dog, let them achieve that goal—or fail in a meaningful way. It’s about giving readers that sense of “mission accomplished,” even if the mission ended differently than expected.
Example:
If your protagonist spent the whole story hunting for a rare ingredient to save their grandmother, either let them find it and celebrate or fail and learn a heartfelt lesson. Don’t leave the grandma’s fate in limbo. That’s just cruel.
3. Nail the Emotional Tone
The end of your story should deliver the emotional payoff readers have been waiting for. Whether that’s a tearful reunion, a heartfelt goodbye, or a victorious stand against the villain, make sure it matches the tone of your tale.
Example:
If you’ve written a comedic adventure, don’t suddenly turn it into a tragedy at the very end. Keep it consistent—let your hero crack one last joke as they sail into the sunset.
Personal Anecdote:
I once tried to end a rom-com with a super-serious, downer twist. My critique partner asked, “Uh, did you forget this was supposed to be funny?” Yup, learned my lesson there. Keep your tone steady!
4. Tie Up Loose Ends (At Least Most of Them)
We all love a good plot twist but don’t leave unanswered questions. If there’s a subplot about a missing necklace, show us who took it, or at least hint strongly at the culprit. Readers don’t need every detail spelt out, but they’ll feel cheated if you set up mysteries and never give closure.
Example:
Your detective hero can solve the big murder case, but what about the missing cat next door? At least show the cat strolling back with a smug look. Readers can connect the dots and be satisfied.
5. Keep It Simple and Clean
Don’t cram a bunch of random new info into your last chapter. The ending is about paying off the setup you’ve already given readers. Keep it clean, focused, and straightforward. By the time your readers reach the finale, they should feel like you’ve got a plan, not like you’re panicking and tossing in last-minute surprises.
Example:
You don’t need to introduce the hero’s secret twin brother from Mars in the final pages—unless you hinted at it way back in chapter two. Surprise reveals are fine if earned, but last-second shocks without foreshadowing can annoy readers.
Wrapping It Up (See What I Did There?)
Ending a story effectively takes a little planning and a dash of finesse. Bring it full circle, give closure, match the emotional tone, resolve those pesky loose ends, and don’t introduce any wild new elements at the eleventh hour. Trust me, when you set that last page down, you want readers smiling, sighing contentedly, or cheering—anything but shrugging.
Got any go-to tips for wrapping up a story? Share them in the comments—I’d love to hear how you craft your solid finishes. And who knows? With the right ending, your readers might just be begging for more.
So, you’ve spent countless hours building your world, bonding with your characters, and wrestling with that tricky plot. Now, you’re facing the ultimate challenge: ending your story in a way that leaves your readers nodding in satisfaction instead of rolling their eyes.
Let’s be honest: a killer ending can be the difference between a book someone recommends to their friends and one that ends up gathering dust on a shelf. So, how do you pull it off? Let’s chat about a few proven ways to craft a solid finish that resonates with readers, keeps them hooked, and maybe even gets them hungry for your next project.
1. Bring It Full Circle
A great ending isn’t just about wrapping things up; it’s about reflecting back on where you started. Your readers want to feel like they’ve been on a journey that makes sense. Show them how far your protagonist has come by mirroring an early scene or bringing back a detail you dropped in chapter one.
Example:
Your story opens with a shy, nervous artist who can’t even hang their paintings in a local café. By the end, they’re headlining their own gallery show. Readers love that “whoa, look how far they’ve come” feeling.
Personal Anecdote:
I once wrote a novella where I kicked things off with a character who couldn’t speak up at the office meeting. In the end, I had them confidently pitch an idea to a crowd. My beta readers were fist-pumping at that moment (or so they told me)!
2. Give Your Characters Closure
Endings that leave everyone hanging can frustrate readers. A tiny mystery can be fun, but you generally want to resolve the main conflict. If your character’s been chasing a magical amulet or searching for their long-lost dog, let them achieve that goal—or fail in a meaningful way. It’s about giving readers that sense of “mission accomplished,” even if the mission ended differently than expected.
Example:
If your protagonist spent the whole story hunting for a rare ingredient to save their grandmother, either let them find it and celebrate or fail and learn a heartfelt lesson. Don’t leave the grandma’s fate in limbo. That’s just cruel.
3. Nail the Emotional Tone
The end of your story should deliver the emotional payoff readers have been waiting for. Whether that’s a tearful reunion, a heartfelt goodbye, or a victorious stand against the villain, make sure it matches the tone of your tale.
Example:
If you’ve written a comedic adventure, don’t suddenly turn it into a tragedy at the very end. Keep it consistent—let your hero crack one last joke as they sail into the sunset.
Personal Anecdote:
I once tried to end a rom-com with a super-serious, downer twist. My critique partner asked, “Uh, did you forget this was supposed to be funny?” Yup, learned my lesson there. Keep your tone steady!
4. Tie Up Loose Ends (At Least Most of Them)
We all love a good plot twist but don’t leave unanswered questions. If there’s a subplot about a missing necklace, show us who took it, or at least hint strongly at the culprit. Readers don’t need every detail spelt out, but they’ll feel cheated if you set up mysteries and never give closure.
Example:
Your detective hero can solve the big murder case, but what about the missing cat next door? At least show the cat strolling back with a smug look. Readers can connect the dots and be satisfied.
5. Keep It Simple and Clean
Don’t cram a bunch of random new info into your last chapter. The ending is about paying off the setup you’ve already given readers. Keep it clean, focused, and straightforward. By the time your readers reach the finale, they should feel like you’ve got a plan, not like you’re panicking and tossing in last-minute surprises.
Example:
You don’t need to introduce the hero’s secret twin brother from Mars in the final pages—unless you hinted at it way back in chapter two. Surprise reveals are fine if earned, but last-second shocks without foreshadowing can annoy readers.
Wrapping It Up (See What I Did There?)
Ending a story effectively takes a little planning and a dash of finesse. Bring it full circle, give closure, match the emotional tone, resolve those pesky loose ends, and don’t introduce any wild new elements at the eleventh hour. Trust me, when you set that last page down, you want readers smiling, sighing contentedly, or cheering—anything but shrugging.
Got any go-to tips for wrapping up a story? Share them in the comments—I’d love to hear how you craft your solid finishes. And who knows? With the right ending, your readers might just be begging for more.
Published on December 07, 2024 23:40
December 2, 2024
A Wonderful Interview Experience: Insights, Reflections, and Gratitude

The interview gave me a chance to delve into what drives my writing and explore the connections between my love for science fiction, spirituality, and storytelling.
A big thank you to Fiza for her insightful questions and for giving me the opportunity to connect with her audience. I’m so grateful for the chance to share my thoughts and stories. If you’d like to read the full interview, you can check it out here: Interview
I hope you enjoy reading it as much as I enjoyed answering the questions! Feel free to leave a comment below with your thoughts or questions—I’d love to hear from you.
Happy reading,
James
Published on December 02, 2024 11:33
December 1, 2024
How to End a Story Effectively: Why Setting Up a Storyboard Is Key
Hey there, storytellers! Let’s talk about endings – the part of your story that can leave readers cheering or groaning. A great ending ties everything together and sticks with your audience long after they’ve closed the book or turned off the screen. But how do you nail it? One word: storyboarding.
Storyboarding isn’t just for filmmakers; it’s also a powerful tool for writers. It helps you organize your ideas, spot plot holes, and craft a killer ending that feels satisfying and earned. Let’s break it down with a warm, friendly chat and a few tips along the way.
Why Your Story’s Ending Matters
Endings are like dessert at the end of a meal – you want them to be memorable and satisfying. Whether it’s a happy-ever-after, a shocking twist, or a bittersweet goodbye, your ending should feel like the perfect conclusion to the journey you’ve taken your audience on. But here’s the thing: great endings don’t just happen. They need planning, and that’s where storyboarding comes in.
What Is Storyboarding?
If you’ve ever jotted down ideas or sketched a rough timeline of your story, congratulations – you’ve dabbled in storyboarding! At its core, it’s a visual representation of your story’s structure. Think of it as a roadmap for your plot, with all the major beats, twists, and turns. And trust me, it’s a lifesaver when you’re working out how to stick the landing.
How a Storyboard Can Help You Nail the Ending
1. See the Big Picture A storyboard gives you a bird’s-eye view of your story. You can see how all the pieces fit together and ensure your ending ties back to the beginning. Readers love it when things come full circle – it’s like a big, satisfying “aha!” moment.
Example:
Let’s say your story starts with a character afraid of heights. On your storyboard, you mark that fear in Act 1. By the end, you can show them conquering it – maybe by skydiving or scaling a mountain – for a triumphant conclusion.
2. Spot Plot Holes Early: Ever gotten to the end of your story and thought, “Wait, this doesn’t make sense”? Storyboarding helps you catch those pesky plot holes before they trip you up.
Example:
Your protagonist defeats the villain in the final chapter, but how did they suddenly get a magic sword? Storyboarding would have flagged that missing setup earlier so you could weave it into the plot.
3. Balance Pacing: Your ending shouldn’t feel rushed or drag on forever. A storyboard helps you manage the pacing of your climax and resolution so everything feels just right.
Example:
Use your storyboard to ensure the big showdown doesn’t wrap up in two pages or drag on for twenty. Strike that sweet spot where readers stay hooked but don’t get fatigued.
4. Plan for Emotional Payoff: A good ending should make readers feel joy, sadness, relief, or even surprise. Storyboarding lets you plan those emotional beats, so they hit just right.
Example:
You might mark a heartwarming scene on your storyboard where two estranged characters reconcile. Seeing it in context helps you build up to that moment for maximum impact.
My Storyboarding Journey (and a Little Mishap)
Confession time: I used to write without any roadmap. My stories meandered, and the endings? Let’s just say they weren’t exactly chef’s kiss. Once, I had a protagonist dramatically confess their love… after two chapters of barely knowing the other character. Talk about awkward.
Then, I discovered storyboarding. Now, I jot down every major plot point on sticky notes and arrange them on a big board (yes, it’s very cinematic). It’s like having a GPS for my writing – no more getting lost, and my endings feel way more satisfying.
Tips for Setting Up Your StoryboardStart Simple: Grab a stack of sticky notes or any of a dozen digital tools. Write one major event per note and arrange them in order.Focus on Key Moments: Highlight your story’s opening, climax, and resolution first. Then, fill in the gaps.Ask “Why” and “How”: For each event, ask why it matters and how it leads to the next. This keeps your plot tight and logical.Revise, Revise, Revise: Your storyboard isn’t set in stone. Move things around and tweak as needed – it’s all part of the process!
Wrapping It Up
Ending a story effectively is all about preparation; a storyboard is your secret weapon. It helps you see the big picture, avoid plot holes, balance pacing, and deliver that emotional punch readers crave. So, grab those sticky notes (or fire up your favourite app) and start mapping out your story. Trust me, your readers will thank you for it.
Have you tried storyboarding before? Do you have any funny or inspiring writing mishaps? Share them in the comments – I’d love to hear your stories!
Storyboarding isn’t just for filmmakers; it’s also a powerful tool for writers. It helps you organize your ideas, spot plot holes, and craft a killer ending that feels satisfying and earned. Let’s break it down with a warm, friendly chat and a few tips along the way.
Why Your Story’s Ending Matters
Endings are like dessert at the end of a meal – you want them to be memorable and satisfying. Whether it’s a happy-ever-after, a shocking twist, or a bittersweet goodbye, your ending should feel like the perfect conclusion to the journey you’ve taken your audience on. But here’s the thing: great endings don’t just happen. They need planning, and that’s where storyboarding comes in.
What Is Storyboarding?
If you’ve ever jotted down ideas or sketched a rough timeline of your story, congratulations – you’ve dabbled in storyboarding! At its core, it’s a visual representation of your story’s structure. Think of it as a roadmap for your plot, with all the major beats, twists, and turns. And trust me, it’s a lifesaver when you’re working out how to stick the landing.
How a Storyboard Can Help You Nail the Ending
1. See the Big Picture A storyboard gives you a bird’s-eye view of your story. You can see how all the pieces fit together and ensure your ending ties back to the beginning. Readers love it when things come full circle – it’s like a big, satisfying “aha!” moment.
Example:
Let’s say your story starts with a character afraid of heights. On your storyboard, you mark that fear in Act 1. By the end, you can show them conquering it – maybe by skydiving or scaling a mountain – for a triumphant conclusion.
2. Spot Plot Holes Early: Ever gotten to the end of your story and thought, “Wait, this doesn’t make sense”? Storyboarding helps you catch those pesky plot holes before they trip you up.
Example:
Your protagonist defeats the villain in the final chapter, but how did they suddenly get a magic sword? Storyboarding would have flagged that missing setup earlier so you could weave it into the plot.
3. Balance Pacing: Your ending shouldn’t feel rushed or drag on forever. A storyboard helps you manage the pacing of your climax and resolution so everything feels just right.
Example:
Use your storyboard to ensure the big showdown doesn’t wrap up in two pages or drag on for twenty. Strike that sweet spot where readers stay hooked but don’t get fatigued.
4. Plan for Emotional Payoff: A good ending should make readers feel joy, sadness, relief, or even surprise. Storyboarding lets you plan those emotional beats, so they hit just right.
Example:
You might mark a heartwarming scene on your storyboard where two estranged characters reconcile. Seeing it in context helps you build up to that moment for maximum impact.
My Storyboarding Journey (and a Little Mishap)
Confession time: I used to write without any roadmap. My stories meandered, and the endings? Let’s just say they weren’t exactly chef’s kiss. Once, I had a protagonist dramatically confess their love… after two chapters of barely knowing the other character. Talk about awkward.
Then, I discovered storyboarding. Now, I jot down every major plot point on sticky notes and arrange them on a big board (yes, it’s very cinematic). It’s like having a GPS for my writing – no more getting lost, and my endings feel way more satisfying.
Tips for Setting Up Your StoryboardStart Simple: Grab a stack of sticky notes or any of a dozen digital tools. Write one major event per note and arrange them in order.Focus on Key Moments: Highlight your story’s opening, climax, and resolution first. Then, fill in the gaps.Ask “Why” and “How”: For each event, ask why it matters and how it leads to the next. This keeps your plot tight and logical.Revise, Revise, Revise: Your storyboard isn’t set in stone. Move things around and tweak as needed – it’s all part of the process!
Wrapping It Up
Ending a story effectively is all about preparation; a storyboard is your secret weapon. It helps you see the big picture, avoid plot holes, balance pacing, and deliver that emotional punch readers crave. So, grab those sticky notes (or fire up your favourite app) and start mapping out your story. Trust me, your readers will thank you for it.
Have you tried storyboarding before? Do you have any funny or inspiring writing mishaps? Share them in the comments – I’d love to hear your stories!
Published on December 01, 2024 08:34
November 25, 2024
How to Use Ellipses Correctly (and Common Mistakes to Avoid)
Hello, grammar enthusiasts and punctuation warriors! Let’s chat about a little set of dots that can add drama, hesitation, or mystery to your writing: the ellipsis (…). While it might seem simple, the ellipsis is one of those punctuation marks that’s often misused. Whether you’re writing a novel, a blog, or a snarky text message, knowing how to use ellipses correctly can make all the difference.
So, let’s explore the do’s and don’ts of using ellipses, with some handy examples.
What Is an Ellipsis?
First things first, an ellipsis is three little dots (…) used to indicate something has been left out. It’s like the “dot, dot, dot” of intrigue. But these humble dots are versatile. You can use them in dialogue to show a pause in thought or in quotes to show omitted text.
How to Use Ellipses Correctly
Here are the top ways you should be using ellipses:To Show a Pause or Hesitation In dialogue or narrative, ellipses are perfect for showing a pause or hesitation. Think of it like the “um” or “uh” of punctuation.
Example:
“Are you… sure about this?” Sarah asked, glancing nervously at the dark woods.
See how the ellipsis gives that pause a little suspense? It’s perfect for building tension
2. To Indicate Omitted Text in Quotes
Ellipses can save the day when you’re quoting someone and want to skip over irrelevant parts. Just make sure you’re not altering the meaning of the original quote.
Original Text:
“The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog because it’s training for the forest Olympics.”
With Ellipsis:
“The quick brown fox… is training for the forest Olympics.”
It’s like a magic wand for trimming down text!
3. To Create a Cliffhanger Ellipses can be your best friend when you want to leave your readers hanging.
Example:
She opened the door, and there it was…
What was it? A monster? A pizza delivery guy? You’ll have to read on to find out!
Common Mistakes with Ellipses
Now that you know how to use them, let’s talk about what not to do. Here are some common ellipsis errors:Using Too Many Dots An ellipsis is exactly three dots—not two, not five, just three. Overloading your text with dots makes it look messy and unprofessional.
Incorrect:
“I just don’t know…… what to say.”
Correct:
“I just don’t know… what to say.”
2. Overusing Ellipses Ellipses are great, but too many in one piece of writing can be annoying. Use them sparingly for maximum impact. If your page looks like it’s covered in Morse code, it’s time to cut back.
3. Using Ellipses Instead of Periods Ellipses are not a replacement for proper punctuation. They’re not a get-out-of-jail-free card for finishing sentences lazily.
Incorrect:
“I went to the store… bought some apples… came home.”
Correct:
“I went to the store, bought some apples, and came home.”
Personal Anecdote:
My Ellipsis Overload Phase
When I first started writing, I went through what I like to call my “Ellipsis Overload Phase.” Every sentence trailed into the void… like I couldn’t finish a thought… because it was mysterious. My editor was not amused. She circled every unnecessary ellipsis in red pen and wrote, “Finish your sentences!” Lesson learned: less is more when it comes to ellipses.
Quick Tips for Perfect Ellipsis UseStick to Three Dots: Always three. No more, no less.Space It Right: In formal writing, use a space before and after an ellipsis. You can skip the spaces in informal writing, like blogs or dialogue.Don’t Overdo It: Use ellipses for emphasis, not as a crutch.Read It Out Loud: If you’re not sure an ellipsis works, read the sentence aloud. If it sounds natural, you’re good to go.
Wrapping It Up
Ellipses are a fantastic tool when used correctly, but they work best in moderation, like all good things. Whether you’re writing a dramatic novel, a punchy blog, or just a text to your bestie, knowing how to wield the ellipsis can elevate your writing game.
So, go forth and use your ellipses wisely… but not too much.
Got any ellipsis horror stories or funny writing quirks? Drop them in the comments – I’d love to hear them!
So, let’s explore the do’s and don’ts of using ellipses, with some handy examples.
What Is an Ellipsis?
First things first, an ellipsis is three little dots (…) used to indicate something has been left out. It’s like the “dot, dot, dot” of intrigue. But these humble dots are versatile. You can use them in dialogue to show a pause in thought or in quotes to show omitted text.
How to Use Ellipses Correctly
Here are the top ways you should be using ellipses:To Show a Pause or Hesitation In dialogue or narrative, ellipses are perfect for showing a pause or hesitation. Think of it like the “um” or “uh” of punctuation.
Example:
“Are you… sure about this?” Sarah asked, glancing nervously at the dark woods.
See how the ellipsis gives that pause a little suspense? It’s perfect for building tension
2. To Indicate Omitted Text in Quotes
Ellipses can save the day when you’re quoting someone and want to skip over irrelevant parts. Just make sure you’re not altering the meaning of the original quote.
Original Text:
“The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog because it’s training for the forest Olympics.”
With Ellipsis:
“The quick brown fox… is training for the forest Olympics.”
It’s like a magic wand for trimming down text!
3. To Create a Cliffhanger Ellipses can be your best friend when you want to leave your readers hanging.
Example:
She opened the door, and there it was…
What was it? A monster? A pizza delivery guy? You’ll have to read on to find out!
Common Mistakes with Ellipses
Now that you know how to use them, let’s talk about what not to do. Here are some common ellipsis errors:Using Too Many Dots An ellipsis is exactly three dots—not two, not five, just three. Overloading your text with dots makes it look messy and unprofessional.
Incorrect:
“I just don’t know…… what to say.”
Correct:
“I just don’t know… what to say.”
2. Overusing Ellipses Ellipses are great, but too many in one piece of writing can be annoying. Use them sparingly for maximum impact. If your page looks like it’s covered in Morse code, it’s time to cut back.
3. Using Ellipses Instead of Periods Ellipses are not a replacement for proper punctuation. They’re not a get-out-of-jail-free card for finishing sentences lazily.
Incorrect:
“I went to the store… bought some apples… came home.”
Correct:
“I went to the store, bought some apples, and came home.”
Personal Anecdote:
My Ellipsis Overload Phase
When I first started writing, I went through what I like to call my “Ellipsis Overload Phase.” Every sentence trailed into the void… like I couldn’t finish a thought… because it was mysterious. My editor was not amused. She circled every unnecessary ellipsis in red pen and wrote, “Finish your sentences!” Lesson learned: less is more when it comes to ellipses.
Quick Tips for Perfect Ellipsis UseStick to Three Dots: Always three. No more, no less.Space It Right: In formal writing, use a space before and after an ellipsis. You can skip the spaces in informal writing, like blogs or dialogue.Don’t Overdo It: Use ellipses for emphasis, not as a crutch.Read It Out Loud: If you’re not sure an ellipsis works, read the sentence aloud. If it sounds natural, you’re good to go.
Wrapping It Up
Ellipses are a fantastic tool when used correctly, but they work best in moderation, like all good things. Whether you’re writing a dramatic novel, a punchy blog, or just a text to your bestie, knowing how to wield the ellipsis can elevate your writing game.
So, go forth and use your ellipses wisely… but not too much.
Got any ellipsis horror stories or funny writing quirks? Drop them in the comments – I’d love to hear them!
Published on November 25, 2024 09:41
November 17, 2024
Top 5 Editing Mistakes Writers Make (and How to Fix Them)
Hey there, wordsmiths! Let’s talk about editing – the love-it-or-hate-it writing stage where the magic happens. As someone who’s seen their fair share of first drafts (and trust me, some were doozies), I can tell you that a handful of mistakes pop up repeatedly. If you’re wondering what they are, you’re in the right place! Let’s dive into the five most common errors editors see and, more importantly, how you can fix them.
1. Repetition Overload: Saying It Twice… or Three Times… or… Ever notice how some writers seem to say the same thing over and over? It’s like they think readers won’t get it the first time. Repetition can make your writing feel redundant and, well, boring.
Example:
Original: The sky was a dark, inky black. It was so black that it looked like ink had spilt all over it.
Edited: The sky was as dark as spilled ink.
Fix It: Be concise. Read your sentences aloud – if you feel you’re explaining the same thing twice, cut the fluff.
2. Overusing Adverbs (a.k.a. the “-ly” Crutch) We get it – your characters do things quickly, happily, or angrily. However, relying too much on adverbs can make your writing feel lazy. Show us the emotion or action instead of telling us.
Example:
Original: He walked quickly to the door.
Edited: He rushed to the door, his shoes slapping against the hardwood floor.
Fix It: Replace adverbs with vivid verbs or descriptions that bring the scene to life.
3. Dialogue Tags Gone Wild Ah, the dreaded overuse of fancy dialogue tags. We’re looking at you, “she exclaimed,” “he retorted,” and “they interjected.” While these are fine in moderation, sticking to simple “said” or “asked” keeps the focus on the dialogue itself.
Example:
Original: “I can’t believe this!” she exclaimed angrily.
Edited: “I can’t believe this!” she said, her voice rising.
Fix It: Use action and tone instead of over-the-top tags to convey emotion. Let your dialogue shine!
4. Sentence Structure That Never Changes Your writing can feel monotonous when all your sentences are the same length and structure. Short sentences. Long ones. It’s all about balance, my friends.
Example:
Original: He walked into the room. He looked around. He saw a chair. He sat down.
Edited: He walked into the room, scanning it quickly. Spotting a chair in the corner, he sank into it with a sigh.
Fix It: Mix it up! Vary sentence length and structure to keep your readers engaged.
5. Overcomplicating the Plot (a.k.a. the Kitchen Sink Syndrome) Sometimes, writers try to cram everything into one story—subplots, twists, side characters, and backstories galore. The result is a bloated, confusing narrative that leaves readers scratching their heads.
Example: Imagine a murder mystery with a love triangle, a subplot about ancient treasure, and a villain with a secret twin. Phew. Too much, right?
Fix It: Keep it focused. Ask yourself: does this element serve the main plot? If not, it’s time to let it go.
Bonus Tip: Don’t Edit Alone!Even the best writers need a second pair of eyes. After your edits, get feedback from a trusted friend, critique partner, or professional editor. Fresh perspectives can catch things you might’ve missed.
Wrapping It Up: Editing isn’t about tearing your story apart but making it the best version of itself. By avoiding these common mistakes (and learning to spot them in your own writing), you’ll take your story from “meh” to chef’s kiss. So, grab that red pen (or your favourite editing app) and start polishing!
Do you have any editing horror stories or funny mistakes you’ve made? Share them in the comments—let’s commiserate together!
1. Repetition Overload: Saying It Twice… or Three Times… or… Ever notice how some writers seem to say the same thing over and over? It’s like they think readers won’t get it the first time. Repetition can make your writing feel redundant and, well, boring.
Example:
Original: The sky was a dark, inky black. It was so black that it looked like ink had spilt all over it.
Edited: The sky was as dark as spilled ink.
Fix It: Be concise. Read your sentences aloud – if you feel you’re explaining the same thing twice, cut the fluff.
2. Overusing Adverbs (a.k.a. the “-ly” Crutch) We get it – your characters do things quickly, happily, or angrily. However, relying too much on adverbs can make your writing feel lazy. Show us the emotion or action instead of telling us.
Example:
Original: He walked quickly to the door.
Edited: He rushed to the door, his shoes slapping against the hardwood floor.
Fix It: Replace adverbs with vivid verbs or descriptions that bring the scene to life.
3. Dialogue Tags Gone Wild Ah, the dreaded overuse of fancy dialogue tags. We’re looking at you, “she exclaimed,” “he retorted,” and “they interjected.” While these are fine in moderation, sticking to simple “said” or “asked” keeps the focus on the dialogue itself.
Example:
Original: “I can’t believe this!” she exclaimed angrily.
Edited: “I can’t believe this!” she said, her voice rising.
Fix It: Use action and tone instead of over-the-top tags to convey emotion. Let your dialogue shine!
4. Sentence Structure That Never Changes Your writing can feel monotonous when all your sentences are the same length and structure. Short sentences. Long ones. It’s all about balance, my friends.
Example:
Original: He walked into the room. He looked around. He saw a chair. He sat down.
Edited: He walked into the room, scanning it quickly. Spotting a chair in the corner, he sank into it with a sigh.
Fix It: Mix it up! Vary sentence length and structure to keep your readers engaged.
5. Overcomplicating the Plot (a.k.a. the Kitchen Sink Syndrome) Sometimes, writers try to cram everything into one story—subplots, twists, side characters, and backstories galore. The result is a bloated, confusing narrative that leaves readers scratching their heads.
Example: Imagine a murder mystery with a love triangle, a subplot about ancient treasure, and a villain with a secret twin. Phew. Too much, right?
Fix It: Keep it focused. Ask yourself: does this element serve the main plot? If not, it’s time to let it go.
Bonus Tip: Don’t Edit Alone!Even the best writers need a second pair of eyes. After your edits, get feedback from a trusted friend, critique partner, or professional editor. Fresh perspectives can catch things you might’ve missed.
Wrapping It Up: Editing isn’t about tearing your story apart but making it the best version of itself. By avoiding these common mistakes (and learning to spot them in your own writing), you’ll take your story from “meh” to chef’s kiss. So, grab that red pen (or your favourite editing app) and start polishing!
Do you have any editing horror stories or funny mistakes you’ve made? Share them in the comments—let’s commiserate together!
Published on November 17, 2024 09:11