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Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
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“Munger contends that by selling quality merchandise very close to cost, the stores built such a loyal customer base that it qualifies as a franchise. "If you get hooked on going to Costco with your family, you'll go for the rest of your life," he said.22”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“To finish first you have to first finish.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Though few companies last forever, all of them should be built to last a long time, says Munger. The approach to corporate control should be thought of as ""financial engineering."" Just as bridges and airplanes are constructed with a series of back-up systems and redundancies to meet extreme stresses, so too should corporations be built to withstand the pressures from competition, recessions, oil shocks, or other calamities. Excess leverage, or debt, makes the corporation especially vulnerable to such storms. It is a crime in to build a weak bridge. How much nobler is it to build a weak company?”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“But it is Charlie's philosophy that a first-rate man should be willing to take at least some difficult jobs with a high chance of failure. And just as he decries making money "with lily white hands," he believes that giving time, talent, and risking his reputation is just as important as contributing money.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Buffett was asked why he hadn't bought more Costco shares, considering that Munger owns shares and is on the board of directors. "Yeah, you hit on a good one here," Buffett replied. "We should've owned more Costco, and probably if Charlie had been sitting in Omaha, we would've owned more Costco. Charlie was constantly telling me about this terrific method of distribution, and after 10 years or so I started catching on to what he was saying, and we bought a little of Costco at Berkshire. "We actually negotiated to buy more. I made the most common mistake that I make . . . We started buying it, and the price went up, and instead of following it up and continuing to buy more. . . . If Costco had stayed at $15 a share or so, where we were buying it, we would've bought a lot more. But instead it went to 15⅛ and who could pay 15⅛ when they'd been paying $15—it wasn't quite that bad. But I have made that mistake a lot of times, and it's very irritating."23”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Munger replied: People are always saying to Berkshire, 'Gee, why don't you write a lot more volume in relation to capital? Everyone else is doing it. The rating agencies say that you can write twice as much in annual volume as you have capital.' And they look at our $10 billion in insurance capital and say, 'That's $20 billion a year. What are you doing writing only $1 billion?' But then . . . somebody else comes in and asks, 'Why did everybody get killed last year but you?' Maybe the questions are related.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“don't remember when Berkshire started growing to a point at which he was in a different league," said Emilie. "I think my parents were really private. They didn't want publicity. My dad was a creature of habit so everything was exactly the same. We never had a feeling we were growing up in some rich household.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“A few major opportunities clearly recognizable as such, will usually come to one who continuously searches and waits, with a curious mind, loving diagnosis involving multiple variables. And then all that is required is a willingness to bet heavily when the odds are extremely favorable, using resources available as a result of prudence and patience in the past."5”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“I thought of my favorite business analogy—the mouse who says let me out of the trap, I've decided I don't want the cheese.' There are a million business traps. You can get sloppy, you can get alcoholic, you can get megalomania, you can not understand your own limitations. There are a million ways to gum it up.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Eventually, Charlie and Rick became fifty-fifty owners of a controlling block of stock in the company, with its management owning the rest. After some time passed, a situation arose where Guerin needed to cash out of the investment. "I still was very poor. We had an informal understanding that one would take the other out if either needed to get out. I went to Charlie and said I need to use that money elsewhere. He said fine, figure out what you want." Guerin looked over the accounting statements and thought about it. "I told him it was worth $200,000. Charlie said 'No, you're wrong about that.' I said to myself, Oh darn,' because I needed $200,000. He said, 'It's worth $300,000.' And he pulled out a check and wrote it. I would have been delighted with $200,000. I would have been the happiest man on earth. It was an opportunity for him to show me how stupid I was," Guerin said with a chuckle. "Charlie has a saying, 'Think about it a little more and you will agree with me because you're smart and I'm right.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Marshall recalled that one evening he needed to talk to Charlie about a business situation, so he went over to the Mungers' June Street home. Marshall had five children of his own so he knew what a busy household was like, but even he was surprised that Charlie could concentrate under the circumstances. Charlie was sitting in a big chair, and "One kid was climbing on his shoulder, another was pulling his arm. Another was yelling. It was bedlam, but he didn't send them out or correct them. It didn't bother him a bit.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“The hiring rules are strictly followed, no matter who the applicant. Not long after she graduated from Harvard, Molly Munger applied at Munger, Tolles for an associate's position. She interviewed with Carla Hills, but Hills did not offer her a job, allegedly because Molly had not made the Harvard Law Review. Apparently in Hills estimation, that meant Molly's credentials weren't quite up to Munger, Tolles's standards.4”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“When he met Buffett, Munger had already formed strong opinions about the chasms between good businesses and bad. He served as a director of an International Harvester dealership in Bakersfield and saw how difficult it was to fix up an intrinsically mediocre business; as an Angeleno, he observed the splendid prosperity of the Los Angeles Times; in his head he did not carry a creed about "bargains" that had to be unlearned. So in conversations with Buffett over the years he preached the virtues of good businesses. By 1972, Blue Chip Stamps, a Berkshire affiliate that has since been merged into the parent, was paying three times book value to buy See's Candies, and the good-business era was launched.7”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“What Charlie finds interesting when thinking back about all this progress is how few big business decisions were involved in creating billions of dollars out of less than $40 million, fewer than one every three years. "1 think the record shows the advantage of a peculiar mind-set-not seeking action for its own sake, but instead combining extreme patience with extreme decisiveness.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“I am a biography nut myself and I think when you're trying to teach the great concepts that work, it helps to tie them into the lives and personalities of the people who developed them. I think that you learn economics better if you make Adam Smith your friend. That sounds funny, making friends among the eminent dead, but if you go through life making friends with the emìnent dead who had the right ideas, I thìnk it will work better in life and work better in education. It's way better than just giving the basic concepts.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“A partner ideally is capable of working alone," explained Munger. "You can be a dominant partner, subordinate partner, or an always collaborative equal partner. I've done all three.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“A SHAREHOLDER ONCE ASKED BUFFETT how he spent his days. Warren said he mostly read and talked on the telephone. "That's what I do. Charlie, what do you do?" "That [question] reminds me very much of a friend of mine in World War II in a group that had nothing to do," replied Munger. "A general once went up to my friend's boss, we'll call him Captain Glotz. He said, 'Captain Glotz, what do you do?' His boss said, 'Not a damn thing.' " "The General got madder and madder and turned to my friend and said, 'What do you do?' " "My friend said, 'I help Captain Glotz.' That's the best way to describe what I do at Berkshire.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Let me put it this way: as long as the odds are in our favor and we're not risking the whole company on one throw of the dice or anything close to it, we don't mind volatility in results. What we want are the favorable odds. We figure the volatility over time will take care of itself at Berkshire.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Frequently, you'll look at a business having fabulous results. And the question is, How long can this continue?' Well, there's only one way I know to answer that. And that's to think about why the results are occurring now—and then to figure out the forces that could cause those results to stop occurring.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Smart, hard-working people aren't exempted from professional disasters of overconfidence. Often, they just go aground in the more difficult voyages they choose, relying on their self-appraisals that they have superior talents and methods."39”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Employees producing mediocre returns for owners should expect their pay to reflect this shortfall,”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“The game of investing is one of making better predictions about the future than other people. How are you going to do that? One way is to limit your tries to areas of competence. If you try to predict the future of everything, you attempt too much. You're going to fail through lack of specialization.1 Charlie Munger”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“The price dip didn't disturb Munger's equanimity. "I'm 76 years of age," he said. "I've been through a number of down periods. If you live a long time, you're going to be out of investment fashion some of the time.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“Back in 1993, he said, "An orangutan could figure out that the stock is selling miles above the value of the company if it were liquidated. I keep telling people this, but they keep buying the stock."24”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“The Buffalo Evening News was established in 1880, and for years was operated by a single family, the Butlers. After Kate Robinson Butler died in 1974, the establishment-oriented Republican-leaning newspaper was put up for sale by her estate. It wasn't until the first Saturday after New Year's Day, 1977, that Buffett and Munger arrived in Weston, Connecticut, to talk to Vincent Manno, a newspaper broker who was handling the deal. Buffett first offered $30 million for the paper, but his price was refused. He then raised the bid to $32 million. The offer was high, considering that the Evening News had earned only $1.7 million pretax in 1976. However, the offer again was rejected. Buffett and Munger excused themselves to confer. They returned with a price written on a sheet of yellow legal paper. The amount, $32.5 million, was accepted. It was a daring move, since the acquisition price represented nearly 25 percent of the net worth of Berkshire Hathaway at that time.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“If thou faint in the day of adversity, thy strength is small. The Bible, Proverbs”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“When dealing only with his own money, investment losses never bothered Munger much. To him it was like a losing night in a regular poker game where you knew you were one of the best players—you'd make up the difference later. But he now found that reported, temporary quotational losses in the Wheeler, Munger limited partnership accounts gave him tremendous pain. And so, by the end of 1974, he had resolved, like Buffett, to stop managing money for others in a limited partnership format. He would liquidate Wheeler, Munger after its asset value made a substantial recovery. And he would liquidate soon enough so that he would not take any general partner's override when the main investment positions were distributed. In 1975, Wheeler, Munger did make an impressive recovery with a gain of 73.2 percent, and Munger and Marshall liquidated the partnership early in 1976.”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
“The opulence at the head office is often inversely related to the financial substance of the firm. Charlie Munger, paraphrasing Parkinson”
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
― Damn Right!: Behind the Scenes with Berkshire Hathaway Billionaire Charlie Munger
