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An Imaginary Tale: The Story of √-1 An Imaginary Tale: The Story of √-1 by Paul J. Nahin
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An Imaginary Tale Quotes Showing 1-18 of 18
“The next, magnificent step would of course have been to write , but the Stereometria records it as , and so Heron missed being the earliest known scholar to have derived the square root of a negative number in a mathematical analysis of a physical problem.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“today they are usually called the Fresnel integrals. One does still see them also called the Euler integrals, however, and it was Euler who first evaluated them.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“partial sum is correct within an error less than the first term neglected.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“Even more astonishing, perhaps, is that 1π—a real number to a real power—has an infinity of distinct complex values, i.e., Only for n = 0, the principal value, is 1π real.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“Euler’s constant, which is γ = 0.577215664901532 …. After π and e, γ is perhaps the most important mathematical constant not appearing in elementary arithmetic.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“Finally, in 1748, Euler published the explicit formula in his book Introductio in Analysis Infinitorum.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“the differential arc length ds along a curve y = y(x) is The arc length from x = 0 to x = x̂, then, is simply”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“In particular, the three roots to a cubic polynomial either must all be real, or there must be one real root and one conjugate pair.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“French mathematician Jacques Hadamard (1865–1963): “The shortest path between two truths in the real domain passes through the complex domain.” I”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“the tangent function is periodic with period 180°,”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“mean proportional, i.e., if b and c are two given positive numbers, then x is the mean proportional of b and c if it satisfies the statement “b is to x as x is to c.” Or, in algebra which”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“the product of two sums of two squares of integers is always expressible, in two different ways, as the sum of two squares of integers.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“The breakthrough for came not from quadratic equations, but rather from cubics which clearly had real solutions but for which the Cardan formula produced formal answers with imaginary components.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“for the irreducible case with all three roots real, there is just one positive root; that is, the root given by the Cardan formula”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“That is, he would have started over from the beginning to solve with, again, both p and q non-negative. This is totally unnecessary, however, as at no place in the solution to x3 + px = q did he ever actually use the non-negativity of p and q. That is, such assumptions have no importance, and were explicitly made simply because of an unwarranted aversion by early mathematicians to negative numbers. This”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“The conclusion is that the original assumption of ordering leads us into contradiction, and so that assumption must be false.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“the quadrature problem is a measure of the greatest difficulty, since it was shown in 1882 to be impossible.”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i
“The quadrature of a circle, the construction by straightedge and compass alone of the square equal in area to the circle,”
Paul J. Nahin, An Imaginary Tale: The Story of i