Charlie Fenton’s Reviews > What Were the Crusades? > Status Update
Charlie Fenton
is on page 34 of 114
‘proclaim crusades was established by two of them: Urban II, who set the precedent when he preached the First Crusade in 1095; and Eugenius III, who issued for the Second Crusade Quantum predecessores, the first true crusade encyclical. Whatever the contribution of Pope Gregory VII to crusading ideas... the initiative following the appeal of the Byzantine embassy to the Council of Piacenza was Urban’s own.’
— Feb 02, 2018 07:45AM
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Charlie’s Previous Updates
Charlie Fenton
is on page 12 of 114
‘Besides the various vernacular words that appeared in the thirteenth century, like croiserie in French and English, it could be called a pilgrimage (iter or peregrinatio), a holy war (bellum sacrum ore guerre sainte), a passage or general passage (passagium generale), an expedition of the Cross (expeditio crucis) or the business of Jesus Christ (negotium Jhesu Christi)’
— Feb 01, 2018 04:58PM
