21st Century Literature discussion
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Debate: Can You Enjoy a Book If You Hate The Characters?

I can enjoy a book in which I don't like any of the characters but I don't think I could love a book in which I didn't like any of the characters.
Naturally I'm drawing a complete blank here in trying to think of an example to illustrate my answer.

If you say "can you," using a more direct and personal you, enjoy this type of book, the answer is very very rarely. There will have to be something else about such a book that I can invest in. Maybe the prose. Maybe the narration. If you, as a writer distance your reader, you have to give them some bridge back to the story I think.

So Deborah's point about the technique of offering a bridge back in is especially interesting to me. Human redemption on several levels, that of the character, and redemption of the prose by doing so, and a meta-level of the author themselves by succeeding if they do.
I tend to expect that even if all the characters are foul, there is one who we're expected as the reader to gravitate to, and often times if they are left unredeemed, it's slipped to us as the reader that we're to see our own reflection in them, to see how at least THAT character is a good person who has understandably lost their way.
For me personally, I don't feel the need to connect with the characters personally..ok, that's wrong...I DO, but I don't have to enjoy them as people. I just have to be at least mildly interested in what happens next. I might connect with them, but I don't feel the need to enjoy their company. The Forth Wall of drama keeps my hands clean of their literal or moral squalor. I'd love to hear more from Jason, Deborah, and others on this! Again, there's no "right", I'd just like to know what's right for you.

Ok, film not literature. The King. One of the things I loved about the King was that I thought it was an amazing trick that I was invested so heavily. Here was someone doing horrible things, and you couldn't overlook them or get around them. And yet, you held your breath and hoped for... I don't know what. But you hoped for a character that didn't deserve your hope. I thought that made it an absolutely brilliant piece of film making.
I don't know that you must love the characters, but you do need a reason to care about them. Or at least, I do.

The novel The Lie by Chad Kultgen; it’s a satire piece and really you shouldn't like the characters. It's pretty clear that Kultgen knew the reader wouldn't like the characters though there is one that may deserve a smidge of sympathy but overall what kept me in the novel was Kultgen's technique. The guy can write and I've recommended the book to a number of people.
On the flip side if I'm reading something that is more genre specific and I don't like any of the characters? If they are generic it’s one thing (for genre fiction) but if the heroe/heroine is unlikable then there is no way I will finish the book let alone recommend it to someone no matter how good the writer's prose is.
From my own experience (or lack of depending on how you see it) I can say that I don't take a readers first impression of my characters into consideration when I'm working on a first draft of something. In those cases I'm just meeting the characters for the first time myself and learning who they are as I go. In the following drafts I will, and have had to, make changes along the way due to first impressions of a character but only if I feel it strengthens the work.

It also depends upon what else the book has to offer. If it has a really strong plot and is well written, and interesting, than my enjoying of the book will not depend so strongly upon how much I like the characters.
And it depends upon how interesting the characters really are, and if I just flat out don't like them at all, don't care about them, have no interest in them. Or if in spite of the fact that I may find myself strongly disagreeing with them in many instances and find them to be generally dislikable, and yet at the same time still find them to be fascinating characters, and are they the type that I just flat out hate, or the type that I love to hate so to speak.
So far me, I do not think that my enjoyment of a book is completely dependent on my liking the characters, but it really does depended on the circumstances of each individual book how much of a factor likeability of the characters will be for me.

If everyone will forgive a digression into a conversation about writing, I don't think the trick is to think about what the reader will think of the character(s) but that the writer have some affection, warmth or sympathy for them.
The likability of characters I think has less to do with how good, moral or true they are than how the writer treats them.


I think Donna Tartt intended for us to like, or at least empathize with the main character. I cared what happened to him. I think it might be an overstatement to say I "like" Eli in the Sisters Brothers, but I worry about him and I care what happens to him. There are times when I care about the characters in the Corrections, even though I don't much like them. (I definitely felt sympathy for Chip as a boy when he was stuck at the dining room table because he wouldn't eat something disgusting.) I agree with Silver's message 7 above.




And yet I dislike Hemingway and O'Connor because I can't forgive them for their characters, whom they don't seem to like and I can't seem to like either.
I don't think that the problem with Hemingway or O'Connor is the quality of their writing.
So, I think that the argument that quality of writing will compensate completely for characters you can't care about fails in my case. Usually at least.

I agree. What I can't abide is characters who don't feel real.

I've always seen his characters as more extremely flawed than unlikable however, I was never much of a Hemingway fan until I studied him for a semester. I wonder how much that has influenced how I see his characters?

But ugh. Just ugh. My favorite character is the waiter. I want to go to Hemingway's grave and yell, "I don't care!" He embraced a concept and a mood and rendered it beautifully, but his characters were incidental at best and repugnant at worst, and the quality of the writing failed utterly to overcome that obstacle. (For me.)

: )
Been thinking this over for the last few hours and I think it's impossible for me to read something from Hemingway and to only judge it based on character and plot because of that class I took.
I suppose that means I need to alter my initial answer to the question that Will posed with this thread in that, I guess it is possible for me to love a novel/short story even if I don't like the characters.

How about: Can You Enjoy a Book If You Hate The Author?
I know I could never read a book by Jeffrey Archer no matter how good it may be (unlikely). Mein Kampf? Any of the thousands of book reputedly written by Kim Jong Il? 'Celebrity' biographies?
[TONGUE_IN_CHEEK_MODE]

One of my favorite authors, by the way, is Celine. How likable is anyone in one of his books?
Who do we love in Gogol's Lost Souls, or virtually any Gogol writing. For me, the person I love is the AUTHOR! Do you identify much with the characters of Dostoevsky? I identify with them only in a shameful way.


It is an interesting topic. I've had this discussion with my husband off and on for years. He reads a lot of science fiction. I read some, but he has learned not to recommend a science fiction book without likeable characters, because he knows I won't like it. But I love Proust's "Swann in Love," and he doesn't like it because he dislikes Swann. I can enjoy reading Proust when I don't like the characters, because I recognize many of their dislikeable emotions as real world feelings, sometimes feelings I have had and not been particularly proud of. I read different books for different reasons. If it is escapist fiction I'm reading just for entertainment or distraction, then I have to like at least the main character. Liking characters is less important when the book has other qualities, like characters who feel "true," or wonderful prose or a wonderful plot, or when the author is just really good at telling a story. I had trouble getting through early parts of "The Corrections" because I disliked Chip and Gary so thoroughly. By the end of the book, when I knew more about them, I was much more interested. I really enjoyed the last 100-150 pages of the book. I think what changed for me is that I started seeing aspects of the characters I could relate to, even if I didn't necessarily "like" those characters.

I resonate with Z's statement above. Although "liking" a character may add to the appeal or enjoyment of a book, I tend to read for ideas (about the world in which we live), rather than either character or plot or language. That said, I am sometimes absolutely astounded by the lack of empathy many readers seem willing to extend to a character. Empathy doesn't mean having to approve or condone a character, but it does usually imply some ability to stand outside one's own skin and (attempt to) see the world from another perspective. (And "empathy" is very different than "sympathy", at least as I have been trained to use those words.) More than perhaps anything else, those other world views are what literature offers -- at least more views than I have time to acquire in any other single way than by reading.


And that I find a troubling aspect of our identity as humans, indeed, one with which I struggle to attain empathy! LOL!
Is it legitimate to consider such symptomatic of our divided body politic in the U.S.? Or is that taking an analogy too far?


Back to books, it's true also that people often have a very hard time being empathetic, either to a real person or a fictional one. Being so sometimes requires a deeper level of comfort with yourself and your own worldview than most people have achieved, plus a willingness to not allow yourself to be hardened to life's differences, to not allow yourself to become intellectually arrogant. But movies are exactly the opposite. We love seeing normal people in strange situations, and seeing how they change. Two of the more popular tv series on television these days (both on the same network) are essentially studies of normal people thrust into completely bizarre and uncontrollable circumstances, and the show is not just about what happens, but more about how THEY come out the other side as VERY different people (the two shows I mention are "Breaking Bad" and "The Walking Dead", btw)


I think it should be mandatory for all students of story telling.
It has everything a story should have:
Heroes
Villains
Conflict
Arc
Resolution
Reality TV is a perfect medium!


That seems true oftentimes at a distance; fortunately, up-close, I often find the fear and arrogance softens.
Enjoyed your political observations, Will. Hadn't encountered that perspective so stated, but the participation and selection process rings true to experience. Not certain about the inevitability -- have to put that in the stew pot for awhile.

'London Fields' by Martin Amis is a prime example!

However, there are some exceptions. There are those books where you are meant to despise the characters. The one that is sticking out in my mind is The Good Soldier by Ford Madox Ford. I think in this case the unreliable narrator and other characters make the story kind of a mystery to unfold, and I was always wondering if they would do something to redeem themselves. So I guess it depends on WHY the characters are unlikable. If it adds something to the story or makes things more complex, I really enjoy that. But in other cases, when a character is just a jerk, I can't get into it.

I agree. But I've just thought of one notable exception. I was so intensely irritated by Madame Bovary I was hard put to finish the book!

Sophia wrote that she was so irritated with Madame Bovary she was hard put to finish the book. I agree. I tried to read Madame Bovary many years ago, but I never finished it.

I'm inclined to agree with you, most of the time. I'm interested in whether or not a book is well written. (I didn't think 'Madame Bovary' was well written!)
The characters in The Butcher Boy – and indeed the book itself – were truly loathsome, but the account of Francie's vertiginous slide into delinquency, madness and much worse is masterfully achieved.

(I didn't finish The Buthcher Boy. Masterful or no, I was done about half way through.)

As a friend of mine, who is much better trained in literature than I, challenges me: what might I learn or look at when my opinion on a book is significantly different than the seeming consensus of generations of critics and readers. (He can be rather cynical about those who diss generally accepted classics -- what's the point? Can they defend their views? How do they do so?)

Of course. But, as Anumita says, it should also be ok to choose to read books one doesn't per se "enjoy."


For example, Dostoevsky's Notes from Underground is a brilliant book that I really love, and it deliberately features a despicable protagonist. But this is used as a device, as he basically represents what the author deemed wrong with society at the time and the novella is essentially an allegory, so I don't view it as a weakness.
However, if the character seems meant to be sympathetic but just isn't, I find it negatively affects my opinion of the book because the author seems to be championing a douchebag. At the risk of giving a very unimaginative example, I think of Twilight, but a more literary example for me would be Ono from Ishiguro's An Artist of the Floating World.
Of course you can never say for sure what the author intended with any character, but that's my sense of it.

As for me, I would almost never willingly read a novel I didn't enjoy. And I really enjoyed A House For Mr. Biswas. It was rather painful in many ways, but I also laughed through a good amount of it (I also laughed a lot through Notes From Underground... How could one not?) I liked that Mr. Biswas was not just a miserable victim, suffering from circumstances and persecution by the wicked (there was a fair amount of that), but he was easily just as responsible for his suffering as anyone else. However, in other books such as Richardson's Clarissa I'm just as capable of enjoying the theme of the miserably oppressed innocent.
Clarissa, or the History of a Young Lady
A House for Mr Biswas
Notes from Underground

I am not an Ishiguro fan. I'd like to be. I just don't like his characters or his narration.
Oh well, I guess it's the right thread for that confession.
Books mentioned in this topic
The Corrections (other topics)Gone Girl (other topics)
We Need to Talk About Kevin (other topics)
Indian Killer (other topics)
A House for Mr Biswas (other topics)
More...
Authors mentioned in this topic
Cormac McCarthy (other topics)Donald Ray Pollock (other topics)
Nick Hornby (other topics)
Ford Madox Ford (other topics)
Can you enjoy a book if you personally dislike/disagree with/are disgusted by it's characters, possibly all of them?
Refinement #1: Many people will instinctively answer YES to the question, then when pressed for reasons why they didn't like the book, admit they just hated the people in it, be sure you're not doing the same.
Refinement #2: there is no CORRECT answer, the point here is to discover how WE (meaning you) react, and to discover contrasting views....AND to debate/fight/argue about them if desired. So while there is no "correct view", feel free to challenge or debate it.