The Marriage Plot
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How many authors and books were mentioned in this book.
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Patty
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Feb 28, 2012 02:50PM

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Julie, I felt the same way.


I think a couple people may have missed the point regarding the name dropping.
Look, the book is called The Marriage Plot, right? The title is already calling attention to the fact that there's a pre-existing structure to the plot. It's completely self-reflexive about the nature of 19th century fiction. In order to make the reader understand the structure of the plot they might not be familiar with, Eugenides has to call attention to other marriage plots. This makes the connection.
But then, Eugenides isn't merely rewriting a 19th century marriage plot. He's transposing the structure into the Eighties, when deconstruction and Derrida were really big.
The question is why? Well, deconstruction and Derrida are about différance and that the meaning of things are volatile. They're always changing.
The inclusion of Barthes is intensely specific because of The Death of the Author. A text isn't a puzzle with one solution, but a tissue of quotations of other texts.
That's the key right there. A text, any text, doesn't matter what, is a fabric made of other texts. So therefore, since Eugenides is already calling attention to the fact that The Marriage Plot is a fabric of other 19th century texts, then we know that using other texts helps the reader navigate the text.
Thus, the name-dropping is integral to the text's meaning.
Like I say, if you think that Eugenides was just showing off, then you've totally missed the point. Totally.
Look, the book is called The Marriage Plot, right? The title is already calling attention to the fact that there's a pre-existing structure to the plot. It's completely self-reflexive about the nature of 19th century fiction. In order to make the reader understand the structure of the plot they might not be familiar with, Eugenides has to call attention to other marriage plots. This makes the connection.
But then, Eugenides isn't merely rewriting a 19th century marriage plot. He's transposing the structure into the Eighties, when deconstruction and Derrida were really big.
The question is why? Well, deconstruction and Derrida are about différance and that the meaning of things are volatile. They're always changing.
The inclusion of Barthes is intensely specific because of The Death of the Author. A text isn't a puzzle with one solution, but a tissue of quotations of other texts.
That's the key right there. A text, any text, doesn't matter what, is a fabric made of other texts. So therefore, since Eugenides is already calling attention to the fact that The Marriage Plot is a fabric of other 19th century texts, then we know that using other texts helps the reader navigate the text.
Thus, the name-dropping is integral to the text's meaning.
Like I say, if you think that Eugenides was just showing off, then you've totally missed the point. Totally.

Ana wrote: "I do agree with you that it was integral to the novel. Is it effective? I think we are just being flippant about the pretentiousness of the characters because when it comes down to it even though t..."
It's interesting that what made the novel "tiresome" for you was effective for me. Of course the characters were empty cardboard cut-outs. Of course they were being manipulated. The novel is neurotically self-aware about its existence as a text within a space of other texts so it made sense for me.
I suppose it's down to taste, but I don't require my novels to be "believable" or immersive. I don't need to like characters or even to imagine them as real people. But that's me.
It's interesting that what made the novel "tiresome" for you was effective for me. Of course the characters were empty cardboard cut-outs. Of course they were being manipulated. The novel is neurotically self-aware about its existence as a text within a space of other texts so it made sense for me.
I suppose it's down to taste, but I don't require my novels to be "believable" or immersive. I don't need to like characters or even to imagine them as real people. But that's me.


Ana wrote: "Well I often feel about books the way I feel about people. Why do I 'click' with some and not with others? We give ourselves reasons and excuses why we 'connect' with certain texts but these reason..."
I love Possession for the same reason I like The Marriage Plot in that it's a literary game rewarding to those in the know. But Possession doesn't hold the reader's hand through the difficult to get jokes (the cemetary scene) whereas The Marriage Plot is at pains to point out the joke to the reader. I'm using "joke" in a non-pejorative sense.
The Marriage Plot is good, but not great, and part of that is the novel's anxiety about being understood. The text seems to want to let everybody in on the joke when it should stand back and let the readers do some of the work. There's nothing wrong with a bit of elitism in literature. The Marriage Plot's desperate need to be accessible is its undoing, ultimately.
This might seem like odd criticism considering this is a thread about name-dropping, but it's actually logical. In the novel's constant name-dropping lies the critical flaw. I didn't need to be told to look to Barthes.
The novel uses Barthes as integral for its meaning when it should have been used for texture, a subtle but meaningful distinction.
I love Possession for the same reason I like The Marriage Plot in that it's a literary game rewarding to those in the know. But Possession doesn't hold the reader's hand through the difficult to get jokes (the cemetary scene) whereas The Marriage Plot is at pains to point out the joke to the reader. I'm using "joke" in a non-pejorative sense.
The Marriage Plot is good, but not great, and part of that is the novel's anxiety about being understood. The text seems to want to let everybody in on the joke when it should stand back and let the readers do some of the work. There's nothing wrong with a bit of elitism in literature. The Marriage Plot's desperate need to be accessible is its undoing, ultimately.
This might seem like odd criticism considering this is a thread about name-dropping, but it's actually logical. In the novel's constant name-dropping lies the critical flaw. I didn't need to be told to look to Barthes.
The novel uses Barthes as integral for its meaning when it should have been used for texture, a subtle but meaningful distinction.
Melinda wrote: "This was the one aspect of the book I found to be very pretentious."
Not specific to you personally, but I find the use of the word "pretentious" to be misleading. People bring out the word all the time without quite deploying it successfully. In the case of The Marriage Plot, "pretentious" is probably not accurate considering Eugenides' vast knowledge of the subject and his familiarity with the structure of the 19th century novel, not to mention his handle on Barthes and Derrida. It's not an attempt to impress without any background because he does have that background. If you think Eugenides is showing off, then you've missed the point of the novel.
Not specific to you personally, but I find the use of the word "pretentious" to be misleading. People bring out the word all the time without quite deploying it successfully. In the case of The Marriage Plot, "pretentious" is probably not accurate considering Eugenides' vast knowledge of the subject and his familiarity with the structure of the 19th century novel, not to mention his handle on Barthes and Derrida. It's not an attempt to impress without any background because he does have that background. If you think Eugenides is showing off, then you've missed the point of the novel.

Eugenides may not be showing off; yet there are still places where the novel comes across to this reader as "pretentious." Perhaps because Eugenides is writing about a section of the world that is inherently "pretentious"?
Well I can't defend the world of academia because I'm sure they can defend themselves. If you think academia is "inherently pretentious" then that's a prejudice I'm unable to disabuse you of.
I might also add that I'm not sure if everybody is deploying the word "pretentious" correctly. Allow me to provide the definition of the word:
"Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed."
Considering Eugenides has an M.A. in creative writing and a Pulitzer Prize to his name, I'm willing to believe that his talent is equal to his claims.
I might also add that I'm not sure if everybody is deploying the word "pretentious" correctly. Allow me to provide the definition of the word:
"Attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed."
Considering Eugenides has an M.A. in creative writing and a Pulitzer Prize to his name, I'm willing to believe that his talent is equal to his claims.

I quite agree, actually part of my point. Eugenides is quite equal to the task of both recognizing and portraying "pretentiousness."
Now, what are examples of "pretentiousness" in the text? Well, that's more than a bit harder to identify and pin down. Is it the text itself? Is it among the actions of the characters? Is it "Prettytown" or whatever Eugenides calls the NJ suburb? Is it the litany of M's destinations in India? Is it the facile inclusion of a kitchen sink full of current liberal topics and viewpoints? Or is it just that it is?
To me, the delight of the book was the final chapter where he cuts through the chaff to place before the reader what is a marriage plot, especially for a young, capable, well-educated woman, in today's world. Such clear insight should have come from a female author. That it comes from a male is to Eugenides credit, but may have been necessary. (view spoiler)

Look, the book is called The Marriage Plot, right? The title is already calling attention to the fact that there's a..."
Yes! And he was taking the piss out of all that name-dropping, as well as using it to add another layer to his story.
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