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The Mayor of Casterbridge
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Hardy, The Mayor of Casterbridge > Historical Context and Reading Schedule

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message 1: by Tamara (last edited Oct 28, 2025 09:25PM) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Tamara Agha-Jaffar | 2317 comments Our reading of Thomas Hardy’s The Mayor of Casterbridge begins on November 5.

Published in 1886, the novel was originally serialized in weekly instalments. The setting is rural England in Hardy’s fictional Wessex. The subtitle of the novel is The Life and Death of a Man of Character. The man is Michael Henchard, the Mayor of Casterbridge. The shocking opening of the novel raises questions about the quality of Henchard’s character, something we will explore throughout our discussion.

In this, as in his other novels, Hardy critiques Victorian society. Here, he indicts the gendered stratification of Victorian society, its treatment of women, and the impact of internalized social expectations on both men and women.

Historical Context

The novel was published a few years after the passage of the Married Women’s Property Act (1870; 1882). Prior to the passage of this Act, a married woman lived under the conditions of coverture which dictated she lost her separate legal identity upon marriage. She was required to surrender whatever property she owned and/or income she earned to her husband, and she could not conduct any legal proceedings without her husband’s consent. The MWP Act gave a married woman legal status, allowing here to own and control her own property and to retain control of whatever income she earned. But a married woman who did not own property, who did not have an income, and who was poor remained under the legal control of her husband. She had no independent legal status.

Reading Schedule

Week 1: November 5 – 11; Chapters 1 – 7
Week 2: November 12 – 18; Chapters 8 - 15
Week 3: November 19 – 25; Chapters 16 - 21
Week 4: November 26 – December 2; Chapters 22 - 26
Week 5: December 3 – December 9; Chapters 27 - 33
Week 6: December 10 – December 16; Chapters 34 - 39
Week 7: December 17 – December 23; Chapters 40 – end; the book as a whole


Tamara Agha-Jaffar | 2317 comments A wikipedia article on wife selling:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wife_se...


message 3: by Roger (new) - added it

Roger Burk | 1973 comments Tamara wrote: "A wikipedia article on wife selling:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wife_se..."


Great background. It appears our novel is set about when wife selling had reached its (rather low) peak, and opposition to it was becoming widespread.


Chris | 480 comments I just read this novel over the summer with the Hardy group and thought it was another wonderful novel by the author.


Tamara Agha-Jaffar | 2317 comments Roger wrote: "Tamara wrote: "A wikipedia article on wife selling:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wife_se..."

Great background. It appears our novel is set about when wife selling had reached ..."


It's hard to believe the practice continued into the early 20thC.


Tamara Agha-Jaffar | 2317 comments Chris wrote: "I just read this novel over the summer with the Hardy group and thought it was another wonderful novel by the author."

Chris, I hope you will join us for the discussion.


message 7: by Roger (new) - added it

Roger Burk | 1973 comments Tamara wrote: "Roger wrote: "Tamara wrote: "A wikipedia article on wife selling:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wife_se..."

Great background. It appears our novel is set about when wife sellin..."


Well, it allowed a quick-and-dirty form of divorce, when that was otherwise almost impossible.


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