Space Opera Fans discussion
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Is Space Adventure on the brink of a renaissance?




Some of the strengths of Sci-Fi over Fantasy are:
- Higher stakes possible
- The rules of science/tech allow the reader a chance to solve problems before or along with the character..."
I take your point about consistent invented magic. Holly Lisle does this extremely well in "Secret Texts", she's one of the few "Magic System" writers I can tolerate. However I don't agree on power imbalances. I've always had different societies at different levels of technology in mine. This is mainly because the more advanced ones keep stuff secret so that they can make shedloads of money selling the products. There is a passage in the WIP where Jane describes a restaurant as "Almost next door". To Luke this means the next village. To Jane, with access to a spaceship, 14 lightyears is almost next door.


What's to stop spies from learning the secrets? What's to stop enemies from stealing the technology and reverse-engineering it? Even high level security can only work for so long. Eventually, any enemy with sufficient motivation and intelligence will figure out how to crack the codes and create their own nuclear weapons, or what have you.
Only inherent/intrinsic power (like magic) can't be overcome with spies and reverse engineering. If magic users are a ruling class, you can make them as dumb and decadent as you want. They don't need safeguards against enemies. I think that makes for a more dramatic power imbalance.

I don't know who Jack Vance is but that solution just seems so dumb. Could you see the same thing being said of any other form of intelligence or skill? What if a doctor could only remember so many cures at a time. He helps one patient overcome her breast cancer but now he cannot help another breast cancer patient until he goes to medical school again and relearns what must be done all over again.
It makes no sense for any other person practicing any other vocation, and it makes no sense for magic users either.

So, it explicitly was not like any other vocation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Vance


What's to stop spies from le..."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murano_...
The quick answer is that this is where Space Opera could and should be different. It's only too easy to take an Earthside spy story and move it into space without realising that the differences in scale completely change the rules.
In my SF the killer tension is that five "slowboat" colony ships leave Earth with the colonists in suspended animation, but one colony develops FTL and becomes an interstellar trading empire (The Arcturian Confederation).
From then on Arcturus is trying to hang on to the FTL monopoly, various other people are trying to pinch it or duplicate it.
So how can you pinch the technology off the confederation? Attack a parked spaceship. It doesn't work, because the ship is designed not to let it happen. Get to the St Barbara spaceyards and pinch the drawings? You can't even get to the right solar system without the technology you are trying to steal.
It's not like organising a WW2 commando raid to steal something off the Nazis. The distances are so great, and the mechanics of interstellar navigation so difficult you can't do it.
This leaves independent development and unfortunate leaks, or as Jane puts it:
'Don't flatter yourself that this is a new situation—from time to time someone does invent the orthodynamic drive, quite independently of us, and we always get them.’ And they're usually a half light year from home, with an imploded drive kernel—handling an improvised drive is a very tricky business. As they've no way of fixing it they're only too happy to be picked up. Particularly as the next thing that happens to them is the “starchase protocol”, which involves a lot of congratulatory back slapping, champagne and smoked salmon in the day cabin, and a really good offer of a job at St. Barbara. Nobody ever seems to turn it down.
As to leaks:
‘The whole story. You must know how she talked Peter into lending her the handbooks for his ship-’
‘Peter?’ interrupted Spence. ‘You mean Peter Dean, the deserter?’
‘That's him. Peter was really nasty, and thought she wouldn't understand a word of it, being a girl, but she did, she memorised all the wiring diagrams for the oh, what's the word, you know, the faster-than-light thing.’
‘Orthodynamic drive.’
‘That's it. I told him how she rewired it so that it blew up and they had to come back for the other ship, then she wrecked that one as well. He said she must be one amazing girl, and I said she was.’
Of course most of it is taken care of by the "Protocol of Interstellar Law" to which every colony is a signatory. Basically this gives the colony access to interstellar travel- Arcturus will run scheduled services in return for the colony not permitting anyone to work on developing a rival system.
It is of course a totally outrageous stunt by the Confederation. But from their point of view it is a nice little earner, it's lasted centuries even if it can't last much longer, and it has one really good side effect. Jane again:
Jane giggled. ‘But of course, that's the point. On the one hand the confederation is entirely self appointed and has no legitimacy for any of its actions whatsoever. On the other it's the organisation that's put a complete stop to warfare for five centuries. Which way would you like to look at it?’
That's what I've done and it seems to make sense.

So is that where the idea came from for D&D magic users? Or was it the other way around?

Yup! Dying Earth was published in 1949. Magic systems that work like this are called Vancian Magic after Vance.

Unless you have some sort of ansible-technology like in the Enderverse allowing instant communication, it simply isn't possible to hack someone or easily monitor their development, because you simply don't have an interstellar internet, because you'd have to carry information via courier-ships.
Unless you have extremely fast and cheap FTL, most systems would gradually develop into little self-contained islands of technology, and given enough time, economic differences and possibly access to alien technology, science could quickly become indistinguisable from magic.
Regarding defectors:
Even if you got away with a spaceship, it is not certain that the one's paying you for it woud be able to understand or produce a copy if they're too far behind technologically. Furthermore, companies generally have many trade-secrets hidden in their production processes, so you'd have to steal the full specs of every component from mulitple organisations, and propabaly also descriptions of the production process.
You may steal a cake, but you need higher technology to measure what ingredients went inside it and even higher technology to figure out how the ingredients was handled. So if the recipe is already beyond you, they will probably move on to something significantly more advanced while you're puzzling over their weird alien technology.
The bulletin-board communication in Vernor Vinge's Zones of thought-universe may seem quaint, but I think he really pulling some interesting plot elements out of limited communication and different technological levels.

Unless you have some sort of ansible-technology like in the Enderverse allowing instant communication, it simply isn't possible to ha..."
My thoughts exactly. In my universe the only person who got away with copying a spaceship was a renegade space pilot who'd been flying them for years and stole a full set of Technical Reference Manuals.

We might not think MUCH of pre-adolescent hormones, but I think they had a lot to do with the current success of certain genres of YA Fantasy, and I think Sci-Fi can capture some of that market share if they cater to that 'Tween' girl market.
And they -ARE- doing that. :-) Fifth Wave movie is coming out and they're catering to that demographic big-time in preparation for the release. Maybe we'll start getting some young women in this community? That would be nice. It would give my 13-year-old a book buddy.


I hope so.
Personally, I don't believe I would have liked "Twilight" even when I was a 13-year-old girl. At that age, I was a fan of Stephen King and Anne Rice, and I disdained SFF because none of it seemed to speak to me. This was in the 1990s. Tolkien, Heinlein, and Edgar Rice Burroughs struck me as sexist. LeGuin and L'Engle seemed vague. I saw kids my age reading R.A. Salvatore and David Eddings, but since they were 100% boys who wouldn't invite me to their "Magic: The Gathering" tournaments, I figured I wasn't the audience.
That all changed when I discovered "The Wheel of Time" and "Game of Thrones." I've been a major SFF fan ever since.
I think there's a lot of room for epic SFF adventures that appeal to girls and boys alike, a la "The Wheel of Time." Look at anime.
Getting back to "Twilight": A comparison might be V.C. Andrews, who was popular with girl readers when I was growing up. If that had been all there was, I might have stopped reading altogether. I've always wanted depth in fiction.
So there were the girls who loved V.C. Andrews, and the girls who loved Anne Rice. To counter-balance Stephanie Meyers and E.L. James, we need another Anne Rice. Preferably not an off-kilter one.

My 11-year-old reluctant reader got into those and I was like 'yee-hah!' She's devoured all the Percy Jackson novels and also the graphic novels.

I don't think I'd have been all that into it, either, though I probably would have read the first book because everybody else was. But the problem is that book is a 'gateway drug' for a lot of kids who like to read, but not so much as to dive into a complicated world their first foray into a brand new genre.
I'm hoping the Fifth Wave movie will be the next great gateway drug for girls and boys as it's a stepping stone into both science fiction and also fantasy. They are already reaching out to the fanfiction community to spark the interest of teenage girls by encouraging fanfiction novelizations within their universe, so I'm hoping a lot of kids will pick up the two books that are already out.
Guardians of the Galaxy and Star Wars are also potential gateway drugs, but GotG doesn't really have a novelized extended universe, while Disney just threw a lot of the non-cannon novels out the window (so they say) with their reboot. Disney/MGM is pretty savvy, though, so hopefully they'll get some novels at various age-groups going simultaneously?


I haven't written anything directly for YA Fantasy/SF market but I have written with messages that I think can relate. I've stayed away from the sex and swearing (hopefully that won't limit me too much) and I've focused on honor, loyalty, love, compassion etc.
I think the YA Fantasy/SF genre has to go heavy into the unfulfilled love direction. Let's face it, at that age, we want it, although we don't know what it is or how to get it and if we do we don't what to do with it.
I've got one piece in work that might be a short story or maybe a novella that might fit in that category. We'll see. I think it's a great genro because there are so many pure passions.

I hope I've written one.
To be hypercritical for a moment here ... I don't believe that Guardians of the Galaxy is enough of one, because it relies heavily on 1980s references, which aren't appealing to the younger generations. Star Wars is likely also past its heyday. Maybe The 5th Wave will do what publishers hope, and open floodgates for epic sci-fi, but I have doubts. I've read Yancey's The Monstrumologist. He's a stellar writer, with a wonderful knack for suspense and dialogue and characters. But, IMHO, not so much in the plot department.
I think that a new gateway drug book will need to knock the ball out of the ballpark on every level. It can't have weaknesses.
Also, at a glance, The 5th Wave looks like standard post-apocalyptic fare. It might have a fresh new twist, but if so, they're not showing it in the teaser blurb or the trailer, which implies that it's not strong enough to play up. Instead, they're focusing on the spunky teenage girl character, hoping that girls are going to attach to yet another Katniss Everdeen or Tally Youngblood. I think a story needs more than a spunky teenage girl to resonate with YA readers. The Hunger Games and the Uglies each presented a twisted world with some resonance to the world teens perceive themselves to be in.
That's my hypercritical take on things.

I'm going to call the box office results right now for The 5th Wave:
On par with Jumper and I Am Number 4. Well enough to get a DVD/Blu-Ray sequel, and forgotten in the minds of every person who watches it.



I'll be interested to see the 5th wave, as 'Oh crap, they're trying to wipe us out' sounds quite interesting if done well. I'll have to go and read it now!

So forgettable I've never heard of it.
The last alien invasion movie to do well was Independence Day, because it was unique (nobody had seen starships and aliens done so well when that movie came out) and stared Will Smith.
The 5th Wave is just another alien invasion movie, movies that SyFy have beat to death.
Plus it seems books based off YA novels is a passing fad, that is ending with the last Hunger Games movie. Look at that Divergent series and Maze Runner. Both have bombed in the box office, along with a lot more.

So forgettable I've never heard of it.
The last alien invasion movi..."
I've read both The Hunger Games and Divergent, and Divergent wasn't in the same league as The Hunger Games in my opinion as books, let alone the movies. (I watched the Divergent movie, but can't be bothered with Insurgent.)
Add to that the problematic nature of Allegiant as a third book. I'm sure others will disagree with me, but I really didn't like it at all, and reception was mixed.

Anyway, all this is to say that I disagree that YA book sensations are a passing fad. There just haven't been many that lived up to their own hype. I suspect The 5th Wave won't live up to its hype, either. But that doesn't preclude the possibility of another, future book doing so.


I've got a hungry 13-year-old who's a voracious reader, waiting for the next big thing. So give me something besides Dr. Who to spark her imagination.


Oh, I'm doing it. It's on.
Would your 13-year-old be willing to try my unpublished novel, by any chance? I'm planning to make a big debut next year, with a fully written six book series (five of the six are complete, and I'm editing the crap out of them right now.)

Alas, most of the older stuff has too much of a big fat infodump to retain a modern teen's interest. But if there was a NEW Tarzan out written in the newer YA style, she'd probably love it.

I could ask her? She's kinda fickle. Sometimes a book captures her interest and she voraciously reads the entire series. Other times she's like 'meh' and I can't get her to read stuff.




I've had really good reader responses from teenagers. No worries if she's not into it, though!
Here's a little tiny pitch:
In a universe ruled by networked telepaths, escape is impossible, popular votes become instant law, and unpopularity means death. One disabled 12-year-old from Earth might change everything in his efforts to free his enslaved foster family.
It's a multi-POV novel with some strong female teenage and adult characters, although yes, one of the main characters is a disabled boy who soaks up galactic knowledge. There's also a teenage girl with the same power.

I've never warmed to Edgar Rice Burroughs, or many of the classic Golden Age authors, although I love adventure sci-fi. They're just too, um, well, sexist. And dry. When I read A Princess of Mars and its ilk, I feel like I'm reading something by my dad. I suspect a teenager would feel like she's reading something written by her grandpa.



Hah! Or middle-aged women who get whistled at when walking by a construction site ;-)


YA book sensations are not a passing fad. Hollywood making YA books into movies is a passing fad, though they'll continue to turn the books into movies, because making no movies is worse than making bad movies.

Hollywood mainstream filmmaking, as opposed to independent film or television, is not really known for its originality anymore. It's all about branding. It's all about taking stories from elsewhere and trying to create a franchise that can not only sell one film to a worldwide audience but multiple films over many years. This is why, for the most part, comic book adaptations have saturated mainstream cinema, and why popular YA books will continue to be adapted. So I'm not sure that it will be such a quickly passing fad as we might expect. If people are writing genuinely good stories (or at least stories with mass appeal) that have blockbuster potential, whether they be YA or graphic narratives or literary fiction, Hollywood will eat that stuff up - and so will audiences! Also, there's going to be a huge vacuum once the final Hunger Games film comes out so it'll be interesting to see what happens after that.

I've also gotten really tired of bildungsroman/coming of age novels. I'm an old fart (well, middle aged gastric evacuation) and I am tired of reading about bright, shining new heros and heroines with the word before them. I want grizzled fucks who've screwed up by the numbers but still manage to find adventure, hope, and even romance.
Bujold does that better than anyone, her later vokosiverse books are good and Paladin of Souls is one of the finest books featuring a middle aged well used protagonist I've ever read.
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Authors mentioned in this topic
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Good Sci-Fi needs a good story FIRST then add in the science fiction and appropriate special effects;in that order I think Jupiter Ascending had a good story, but they crammed too much into it through the special effects. If they had backed off on the effects and developed the story they would have had a better movie.
I'm tied of most of the typical Sci-Fi and I'm trying to approach my work from a different direction. I have strong female characters and other 'non-standard' characters. I focus on the story first with good characters who have good backgrounds and they are put in a situation where they have to learn change or die. I'm a positive story teller so they all tend to learn, grow and survive.
I like the older style of Sci-Fi where there is a twist in the story and the ending isn't obvious. None of my characters solve their problems with a bigger amazing weapon that kills more aliens.