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Landslide: LBJ and Ronald Reagan at the Dawn of a New America
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PRESIDENTIAL SERIES > WE ARE OPEN - WEEK TWO - PRESIDENTIAL SERIES: LANDSLIDE - December 8th - December 14th - Chapter Two - No Spoilers, Please

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message 251: by Jason (last edited Dec 14, 2014 08:41AM) (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jason Chambers | 22 comments Regarding religious presidents, Carter actually still teaches Sunday school in Plains, GA last I read.

And I think I would throw W in that category as well. Outside of using "may God continue to bless the United States of America..." to close a lot of his speeches, he didn't publicly talk about his faith often during his Presidency.

But if you read his memoirs he talks an awful lot about the effect his faith has on his world view (and on his decision to stop drinking).

Decision Points by George W. Bush by George W. Bush


message 252: by Brian (new) - rated it 4 stars

Brian Sandor (briansandor) | 70 comments This chapter had some interesting insights to Reagan. An actor on the downtrend looking for the next paycheck. No real surprise that he went into politics. I really wanted more insight into Reagan and Nancy Davis. I always felt that she was the driving force in their relationship. Maybe in later chapters.
I did enjoy the Lee Marvin story.


message 253: by Holly (new) - rated it 5 stars

Holly | 8 comments Oh yes, the Lee Marvin story! I am going to have to rent that movie.


Jumping in here, I have read most of this thread, amazing discussions on many details and opinions on LBJ's and Reagan's terms as president and the cultural era they presided over.

I am just going to comment on my impressions from reading the second chapter.

P. 34: "Kennedy, he'd once implied, was a Marxist with a pretty face." Reagan expressed this idea when making appearances on behalf of Richard Nixon & possibly Barry Goldwater.

Just based on that, Reagan was not a moderate conservative, IMHO.

I also get the impression the Reagan was very much concerned about how he was perceived, hoping to project an image of being the successful hero. He was drawn to being the center of attention. (as a young man, a lifeguard, as an actor, portraying the good guy, always getting the girl). I did not get the impression that he was a deep thinker.

He was proponent of the free-market ideology, which he spoke about as he attended speaking engagements for conservative events, being a staunch anti-communist (p. 34). Personally, it is hard for me to relate to his level of fear of communism. I was pretty young during the peak of the Cold War, McCarthy hearings, Rosenberg's execution, but in retrospect, I am pretty sure I would not have been sympathetic to his fears if I had been older and more aware.

With his acting career waining in his early 50's, his marriage to a famous actress failed, rescued by an adoring pretty actress Nancy Davis, TV career over, (GE unceremoniously dropped the show he hosted, which he thought was due to his politics), he took a "B" part in a movie, which he did not really like. To sum it up, he was not my ideal contender to become leader of the free world. But as we read further, maybe I will learn more about Reagan's philosophies that will change my opinion about him for the better.

I have to add, I am thoroughly enjoying reading everything that everyone is posting on this reading. Many discussions that I am not prepared to participate, but are very full of ideas and facts that are new to me.

I did want to contribute one thing to the question about music during this time that Bently asked, that I hadn't noticed anyone else mentioned, the musical: Hair. I think it reflected lifestyles of the young people in the '60s. My parents saw the musical on Broadway, and bought the album soundtrack for us kids to listen to (1967). We memorized the lyrics and grew into the culture as teens, so much so, that eventually we marched in protests against war and adopted the music and dress of that period, much to the chagrin of our parents.


message 254: by Ann D (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Jim,
The nickname "LBJ" may have been created by Johnson himself, but "Lady Bird" was his wife's childhood nickname. See http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/first.... I think her husband often called her "Bird."

I agree that he sometimes treated her terribly, but I also think that her support was essential to him. She made his career her job. Women don't do that much any more, which is a good thing.


message 255: by Ann D (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Martin wrote: "Carter did an interview with Playboy during which he let on that he lusted for some women in his heart. In my mind, that was a strong negative indicator as lust is not felt in the heart."

:-) Thanks for the laugh. I needed that.


message 256: by Ann D (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Holly,
Thanks for citing this: P. 34: "Kennedy, he'd once implied, was a Marxist with a pretty face." Reagan expressed this idea when making appearances on behalf of Richard Nixon & possibly Barry Goldwater.

This is so far off the mark that it makes me question Reagan's political intelligence.

I liked your citing of the musical "Hair." I saw that play a couple of years ago, and it is still fun - definitely appealing to those of us who were young at the time.


message 257: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Your last paragraph is extremely interesting to me - how an album and soundtrack of Hair influenced you after the fact is remarkable - music does influence other generations I would say. And it is not that your parents wanted that to happen either. They were probably saying to themselves - be careful of what you buy for your kids (smile).

I loved your entire post Holly - great job and insights. I have to say that some of the Reagan's speech on behalf of Goldwater was mean spirited although pitch perfect in its delivery.


message 258: by Michael (last edited Dec 14, 2014 06:41PM) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Michael (michaelbl) | 407 comments Ann wrote: "Holly,
Thanks for citing this: P. 34: "Kennedy, he'd once implied, was a Marxist with a pretty face." Reagan expressed this idea when making appearances on behalf of Richard Nixon & possibly Barry ..."


"This is so far off the mark that it makes me question Reagan's political intelligence."

Playing devils advocate here for a second would that not mean that we have to question every political figure's political intelligence? Things like this are said in politics by both sides all of the time and especially in an election year.

On most issues I come down on the conservative side. There are many who would say something similar (particularly in that era) just because someone rested to the left of an issue. My sister and brother were in high school when Kennedy was in office while I was born in 1964. My sister has described some of her impressions of Kennedy. In many ways (I think and my opinion) Kennedy was almost a teen idol and for anyone to say anything negative about him was just considered wrong. (I understand that last statement to be highly generalized). The point of my post really was to point out that every political figure regardless of party has said things that in hind site were not helpful and only worth taking back.


message 259: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
I am sure that you are correct Michael and this was his maiden voyage in political speaking - maybe he learned a thing or two along the way which I am sure he did.


message 260: by Christopher (new)

Christopher (chris7375) Bentley wrote: "Christopher wrote: "Ann wrote: "Christopher,

I agree that Johnson's legislative program clearly drew more voters into the Democratic fold - which they especially needed AFTER the Civil Rights Bill..."


In ways it has. Tocqueville's quote has come true. What are entitlement programs but bribe's from our government to us via our own tax dollars. The current way tax's are done and our tax returns when we get money back are the same. Though this is my opinion. Someone else may see it differently then I do.


message 261: by Ann D (last edited Dec 15, 2014 06:12AM) (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Michael,
Good response. I would like to clarify that I was not criticizing Reagan because of his conservative views.

It is just a pet peeve of mine when people use inaccurate loaded language to target someone they dislike politically. I'm not a big fan of Kennedy either, but there is no way that he even came close to being a "Marxist." Similarly, there are many valid reason to criticize Obama, but there is no way that he is a "socialist." When people misuse terms like these, it makes me wonder if they have any idea what the words they are throwing around really mean. I probably pay attention to this kind of thing more because I studied communism and Eastern European history when I got my Master's a long time ago.

I recognize that the other side of the political spectrum can be guilty of this political name calling as well. I don't like it no matter who does it.


message 262: by Bryan (new) - rated it 3 stars

Bryan Craig Yeah, this quote is hard to discern because the author said "implied" (p. 43), so it makes sense to me it was campaign rhetoric. We don't even know where, when, or who he said it to.


message 263: by Ann D (last edited Dec 15, 2014 07:01AM) (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Thanks, Michael. I really like the back and forth discussion of this forum. It wouldn't be worth much if we all agreed all the time. The ideas in your last post are very true.


message 264: by Ann D (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ann D Bryan,
Excellent point that Darman does not tell us when or where Reagan drew the Marxist comparison to Kennedy. He does cite Dalleck in the book The Right Moment, p. 38 in the notes, but I don't have this book.

I did a little searching and found this letter that Reagan wrote to then Vice-President Nixon in 1960. This may be the source of the story. Reagan wrote:

One last thought - shouldn't someone tag Mr. Kennedy's bold new imaginative program with its proper age? Under the tousled boyish haircut is still old Karl Marx - first launched a century ago. There is nothing new in the idea of a Government being Big Brother to us all. Hitler called his 'State Socialism' and way before him it was 'benevolent monarchy.'

Here is the whole letter: http://www.nytimes.com/1984/10/27/us/...

The Right Moment by Matthew Dallek by Matthew Dallek (no photo)


message 265: by Bryan (new) - rated it 3 stars

Bryan Craig Thanks, Ann, ouch, hard rhetoric there.


message 266: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Ann, what a find and what an excerpt - like I said before there were parts of the Goldwater speech which seemed mean spirited and extreme and that excerpt also is. One cannot deny that. It is good that he tempered his views by the time he became president but the timing of the letter itself shows the undercurrent which was prevalent by some when the young Kennedy because President.


message 267: by John (new) - rated it 3 stars

John | 170 comments Ann wrote: "Thanks, Michael. I really like the back and forth discussion of this forum. It wouldn't be worth much if we all agreed all the time. The ideas in your last post are very true."

Couldn't agree more. Nice to be able to share ideas and debate in a friendly forum.


message 268: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Michael wrote: "Ann, you are right. I have been thinking lately that the US needs election reform particularly in how campaigning is conducted. I have ideas but they may be oversimplified. As I read your post a..."

Michael I did have to move the comment to a spoiler thread - it is in the Book as a Whole thread and thank you for understanding - the comment is there. But I also agree with everyone else that it is nice to share ideas and debate in a friendly forum which this is. Obamacare is a wee bit off topic (smile) but is fine to discuss on the spoiler thread (Book as a Whole) or any spoiler thread in the folder - (Glossary or Bibliography too).


message 269: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (last edited Dec 15, 2014 09:17AM) (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Ann wrote: "Michael,
Good response. I would like to clarify that I was not criticizing Reagan because of his conservative views.

It is just a pet peeve of mine when people use inaccurate loaded language to ..."


Very true - the power of words and how they are misused by folks who do not understand the difference or by some who do but want to flame bait the media or incite the American people still continues to this day.


message 270: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
All, the author Jonathan Darman is on the threads live as we speak.

https://www.goodreads.com/topic/show/...

He is answering questions right now - please keep posting your questions as you read Landslide on the thread above for Jonathan.

The author is in the house.


message 271: by Scott (new) - rated it 4 stars

Scott Anderson (chef_scott) | 36 comments To me it sums it up by saying that Reagan was watching how the entire forest was being pruned, while LBJ was watching each tree. LBJ took a more individual stance on politics with minute details and focus, while Reagan took a much broader sense and wrapped his mind around delegating issues.

Reagan was build from the era of the 50's under the GE contract and that helped solidify his style of management and self preservation.

LBJ had to come into his own under the shadow of the Kennedy's so he had to get involved in everything and not simply delegate and manage from afar.


message 272: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
You make some great points but I think that LBJ's micromanagement was also his personal style in the Senate.


message 273: by Scott (new) - rated it 4 stars

Scott Anderson (chef_scott) | 36 comments True, but I believe the thrust of the office at the assassination really set the tone for his need to micromanage the Oval Office.


message 274: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Possibly - he wanted to really prove himself and make things stick.


message 275: by Sera (new) - rated it 3 stars

Sera | 145 comments Wow, what a interesting article on Sorenson that you posted, Bentley. He and Kennedy were kindred spirits.


Vincent (vpbrancato) | 1248 comments Chef wrote: "To me it sums it up by saying that Reagan was watching how the entire forest was being pruned, while LBJ was watching each tree. LBJ took a more individual stance on politics with minute details a..."

interesting analysis.

I think that Reagan had management experience from his union days and being governor - I think for GE he was just a spokesman reading a script.

I also think that LBJ was in his own with his own style before Kennedy came to the Senate. LBJ was if anything losing his own persona under the non-appreciation of JFK.

Just different thoughts as to the development of these characters in our reading.

I also think that working his way up in politics from small Texas constituencies LBJ saw the nitty gritty uptight and felt it needed his attention - or that his staff felt he was looking anyway maybe


message 277: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Sera wrote: "Wow, what a interesting article on Sorenson that you posted, Bentley. He and Kennedy were kindred spirits."

Very much so


message 278: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Vince wrote: "Chef wrote: "To me it sums it up by saying that Reagan was watching how the entire forest was being pruned, while LBJ was watching each tree. LBJ took a more individual stance on politics with min..."

Yes Vince - being put down constantly, belittled - and around the Kennedy team actually deflated Lyndon and turned him into something he was not - odd how that kind of association can make a person doubt themselves and their own talents and abilities.


message 279: by Jill (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jill Hutchinson (bucs1960) Bentley wrote: "Vince wrote: "Chef wrote: "To me it sums it up by saying that Reagan was watching how the entire forest was being pruned, while LBJ was watching each tree. LBJ took a more individual stance on pol..."

Especially a man as tough and politically savvy as LBJ. I have really gotten a different impression of the Kennedy team since reading this book and how they pushed LBJ around.


message 280: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Same here Jill - I was a bit disheartened by it.


message 281: by Lewis (new)

Lewis Codington | 291 comments Page 38 mentions RR's marriage collapse and his dead end acting career, resulting in him recognizing that he is not destined for greatness after all. I wonder at that point if he had really expected to be great one day...and if so, whether he now thought it was after all not to be. He seemed too much of a almost naive optimist to reach a place where he might have thought it was all for naught.


message 282: by Lewis (last edited Feb 03, 2015 05:13PM) (new)

Lewis Codington | 291 comments Who knows whether RR really imagined greatness on the football field (page 40)... But he certainly had a sense of timing, opportunity, and stage...and perhaps that was enough for him to get into sports.


message 283: by Lewis (new)

Lewis Codington | 291 comments I suppose many of us (hopefully most) eventually stumble upon what in life is the right fit for us. Certainly for RR, his moment in the drama club (page 41) seemed to be one of those key moments. Suddenly the glass slipper fit perfectly...


message 284: by Lewis (new)

Lewis Codington | 291 comments Yes, ambition (page 48)...and optimism. RR seemed irrepressibly optimistic. Defeat was not in his vocabulary...


message 285: by Lewis (new)

Lewis Codington | 291 comments Nancy Reagan's viewpoint on RR is interesting (page 49). His ambition did seem to be very well camouflaged by his humor, lightheartedness, unwillingness to get rattled, etc. it would be easy to think of him as a lightweight wannabe actor rather than an ambitious politician...likely underestimated everywhere he went...


message 286: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Lewis wrote: "Page 38 mentions RR's marriage collapse and his dead end acting career, resulting in him recognizing that he is not destined for greatness after all. I wonder at that point if he had really expecte..."

I am not sure Lewis - that was early on so maybe his belief system about himself was in flux. Might be a question to ask the author.


message 287: by Bentley, Group Founder, Leader, Chief (new) - rated it 4 stars

Bentley | 44291 comments Mod
Lewis wrote: "I suppose many of us (hopefully most) eventually stumble upon what in life is the right fit for us. Certainly for RR, his moment in the drama club (page 41) seemed to be one of those key moments. S..."

True


Vincent (vpbrancato) | 1248 comments Lewis wrote: "I suppose many of us (hopefully most) eventually stumble upon what in life is the right fit for us. Certainly for RR, his moment in the drama club (page 41) seemed to be one of those key moments. S..."

Maybe most of us contort to fit into the opportunity that we find - and then get as comfortable as we can.

Maybe much less true in less prosperous and less democratic societies?


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