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When writing a series...
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I'm not sure what you mean "long"... long in word count, or long in book count? A 3-book series might be longer, word-wise, than a competing 10-book series.


As the series progresses, raise the stakes and save the best until last, so each book is delivering more drama than the one before.


For me, the most important thing is to make sure each entry is its own entity. That's not to say there aren't plot points that span from one book to the next, but I try to make sure each book contains a main standalone plot; that way, if I get readers who come in around book 3 or 4, they can still enjoy the characters and the story without having to worry about playing catch-up.

My question is: what percentage are series writers experiencing for readers continuing through to a second and then a third book?



The majority of readers who gave one of the books in my series a try wound up reading all the others. I've found that if I hook them with one, they're more than willing to keep coming back for the next part of the ride.


I'm in the final touch-up of book two in my series and have the scene structure of book three banged out, but I'm feeling the strain. I set each story in a different country, so it's not quite as illogical as Miss Marple in some little British village with an apparent murder rate of Baltimore. Nonetheless, at least with respect to the Amateur Sleuth sub-genre, I agree with Chris. The original in a series is somewhat easier to write.

I do both at the same time, but I enjoy coming up with the scenarios more than the characters. When I start a series, I figure out the whole thing up to what the end of the series will be. Granted I've only done one so far, but when I do more that's how it will be. Without that ending in mind, I don't think I could write a series.
At the beginning of the series, with having an end in mind, I can space character growth/plot advancement/new developments across whatever chapters, giving it a good pace. That way the relevancy is there all throughout.

First, Rachel Aaron's From 2,000 to 10,000. I recommend her because she has independently published some very successful series and is an extremely methodical writer. She takes you from the original notes to the final edit and all of her methods can be applied to a single book or a string of books.
Second, The Snowflake Method. I promise I have no affiliation with this book or its author, I'm just really liking what this method offers. It suggests that you alternate your plans between plot and character, going a level deeper each time. It's a method I am really excited to use for my next novel.
Please let us know when you finish book one!


This is actually a frequent topic of discussion between my brother and I. We're both serial fiction nuts, but we're more so fans of a well-planned/well-executed story. We'll drop TV shows we've kept up with for years without looking back, because it becomes clear that the writers had no real, solid plan and were running out of ideas on how to make it seem like they did.
Frankly, the concept of pulling the trigger on a series without having a sound plan is completely foreign to me (though, clearly, your mileage may vary). Before I committed to writing the series I'm in the thick of at the moment, I made a timeline of the main character's life, filling in one or two events each year of his existence from birth to death. Now, not all of that stuff's going to be written in the books, but in doing that, I essentially made myself quite the sandbox to play around in. I could feasibly write stories in that universe for 15, 20 years, and they'd all fit together like a puzzle, just from knowing this one character's live backward and forward. That's the level of fire I look for in a series as a consumer, and it's what I've always striven for as a writer.
I love the act of creating characters, universes and the like just as much as I love playing with them after I have. To me, there's little difference between the two.


The trilogy I'm working on involves three different people, so I did need to write them all to make sure that the time they are together matches in each book but is given from each woman's point of view.




Do you find yourself trying to force your characters to go in a direction that might not make sense for where they are at that point because you need them to end up in the final scene you planned at the beginning?
I've sometimes found myself in the position where I envisioned the ending clearly, but then realized that there was no way to get there.


Do you find yourself trying to force your characters to go in a direction that might not make sense for w..."
I use Visio to plot things out. As things evolve and change, its easy to update the diagram to insert/remove/edit blocks or reconnect them to different source and end points.
Same tool works great for mapping family trees so you can keep all the family loons in order.

Oo, I like this one. Okay, so far I'm mostly a series writer and the reason is because at least from my own research, I've found reader loyalty tends to stay strong with a series. The reason being because they get attached to the characters and want to follow their stories past their initial meeting which is usually what the first book is basically for: Introductions and plot layouts.
For books following I tend to ask myself, okay, what character or characters would I (as a reader) want to know about? We all have our favorites that often aren't the MCs that we want to know more about (at least I do).
This is how I personally handle books in any series. Shifting from one POV to another character or set of characters.
I hope this helps!

Sounds like you're far more organized than I am! My "outline" is sometimes as terse as "they get the thing and then go south" and that'll get me through 15 chapters. I envy those who can see the ending from the prologue, but I never can.

Sequels are tricky. Especially if you have a full multi book story planned and the second book of x number of books in the series isn't well received.
Diminishing returns is inevitable in the fast paced entertainment world we live in. My suggestion is to write what you deem entertaining, and to develop your story regardless of how it is received. Rowling had the end in mind despite the fact no one even knew her name. Keep the end goal in mind, thread and weave your story together, and then let the world enjoy it.

Sounds li..."
Writing is strange! Sometimes I can see the whole story from start to finish, and other times the plot and characters evolve with me. Either way, it ends up a finished story, so how you get there might be irrelevant.

You pose a good point about introducing characters and plots in the first book. I must ask: how many characters is too many characters? And how do you set them apart? By chapters or by page breaks? Just started writing a series and having difficulty on these details.

I think it boils down to how invested I am in my characters. The characters in my first novel have a life of their own. I never know what they're going to do even if I plotted out the next five books. I pour a lot of myself or my friends into these characters.
Sometimes I can clearly picture a novel from beginning to end. It just doesn't always get to the end how I pictured it would.

I like your idea of throwing everything into your first. Somebody once told me, "Write and hold nothing back." I think the reader appreciates a full story.

Depends on how many characters. If I tend to have more than three that have thoughts/actions I want to explain, I break it out by chapter. If their interactions are mainly with the main character instead of behind the scenes, I keep everything from the third person point of view and introduce the characters slowly.
Nothing irks a reader more than too many characters introduced in the first five pages.

I like your idea of throwing everything into your first. Somebody once told me, "Write and hold nothing back." I think the reader appreciates a full story.
This is how I've done it, and I'm starting the second book in the series now, in the outlining stage. I think doing it that way, holding nothing back, essentially left me a giant collection of ideas and directions to work for this second book. I think it's a great idea if your creative works that way.


I am working on a coupe of sequels that would require you to follow the from book 1 to 2 to 3 and so on, but even with them I'm seeking to make each book a complete story.

So, in summary:
First book - detailed and intense, so hardest for me.
Following books - easier for me.
But, I think the whole thing is exciting anyways. You're creating a whole new world. And it's like letting people have a little glimpse into your mind if done the right way.




I love the creating, not the editing.

At the same time, it can be hard to achieve that balance you need for new readers entering the series on book 2. You have to do quick but nonetheless captivating world building, all the while, also hit the ground running and not recap too much. You want all your past readers to feel like they’re getting launched into something fresh, right out of the gate. I think once I get further in, it will be much easier.
Also, the pressure of making your readers love your characters just as much as they did when first meeting them. I want them to continue following them along, trying to make out who they are and still question their decisions and motives. Human character isn’t flat. I won’t let my characters be either. ;)

I wrote another story recently that I'm thinking of doing something similar with, but this time, I'm going in with that as my plan. In a way, it makes writing more difficult as some of these characters already have a world and a backstory that I have to commit to. But I also end up falling in love with these characters more than I do with my traditional standalone stories. But like Amie said, in a standalone in a series, you still have to give the reader a backstory on anything they've missed from previous stories or you'll lose reader interest quickly.



I enjoy the original. I find the sequels more challenging. Sure, the characters and basic world-building have been laid out, so that part's easier, but I find it difficult to make a sequel feel as "relevant" as the first. I have several sequel drafts that I've abandoned for this and other reasons.
Bonus question: for those of you who write long series', what strategy do you use to minimize diminishing returns and keep on bringing new fans into the fold?