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He tried to set the record straight with a statement addressed to the head of the United Auto Workers in the United States that got published in Life magazine: “My novel Nineteen Eighty-four is not intended as an attack on socialism, or on the British Labour party, but as a show-up of the perversions to which a centralized economy is liable, and which have already been partly realized in Communism and fascism.
The Washington Post produced 754 results, including “an Orwellian corporate bureaucracy of censors”; “Orwellian tactics of information suppression”; “an Orwellian test for immigrants”; “Orwellian assaults on objective reality”; “Orwellian language to obscure evil”; even “Orwellian doublespeak,” in which the word doublespeak seems to come from Nineteen Eighty-Four’s neologism doublethink.
Orwell’s signal achievement was to name and describe as no one else had the way that totalitarianism was a threat not just to liberty and human rights but to language and consciousness, and he did it in so compelling a way that his last book casts a shadow—or a beacon’s light—into the present.