More on this book
Community
Kindle Notes & Highlights
“Your hair is crooked again,” Percy said. “It keeps listing to the side.” Marian had evidently decided that sitting for a portrait required about two pounds of wig powder, not to mention a profusion of feathers; the coiffure probably couldn’t remain upright without the aid of flying buttresses, but Marian could at least put forth some effort. Percy had, at great expense and personal inconvenience, imported this artist from Venice as a wedding present for Marian and, he supposed, his father. The duke, making his move in the game of chess he and Percy had been playing for years, had that morning
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Lord Holland, if you could be so kind as to keep your attention on your infant sister, if you please?” “I’m afraid I can’t,” Percy said, playing his role. “First of all, that poppet is—” He broke off with a shudder. Marian had found the godforsaken thing in the attics. What she had been doing in the attics was something Percy strongly preferred not to think about. “I believe repellent is not too strong a word.” The doll’s head was carved from wood and painted with pink cheeks, blue eyes, and a rosebud mouth. Glued to its head were strands of yellow silk embroidery thread, which made Percy
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
All sorts of people came to Kit’s. That was the point of the place, the point of coffeehouses in general. Ink-stained Grub Street hacks could get out of their cramped hired rooms, shopkeepers could pretend to be intellectuals, and well-shod gentlemen could get their hands dirty—but not too dirty. What Kit sold was the fiction of democracy, accompanied by the aroma of coffee and tobacco and the company of a pretty serving girl. An afternoon in a coffeehouse was a chance for everyone to pretend the rules were less important than conversation. It was Twelfth Night, it was Carnival, but it took
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Kit left Betty to manage the shop and stomped upstairs to punish himself by balancing the books. He always left the door to his office not only unlocked but open. Across the landing, the door to his bedchamber was fastened by a heavy bolt, but he wanted Betty to be able to reach him—and his dagger, his pistol, and the rest of the modest arsenal he kept about his person—with a single shout. He also wanted to be able to hear the hum of voices from down below. He wanted to hear the clatter of cups, the sound of chair legs scraping across the wood floor, all almost loud enough to drown out the
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
vulpine /ˈvəlˌpīn/ I. adjective 1. of or relating to a fox or foxes. 2. crafty; cunning • Karl gave a vulpine smile. – origin early 17th cent.: from Latin vulpinus, from vulpes ‘fox.’
Vulpini is a tribe which represents the fox-like taxon of the subfamily Caninae (the canines), and is sister to the dog-like tribe Canini.[2] It comprises the 15 extant and 21 extinct species found on all continents.
Percy certainly hadn’t anticipated using his questionable powers of seduction to persuade the man, but if he could get that book from his father and also get into that highwayman’s breeches, he’d consider it time well spent. Not only did Webb have that jawline and those shoulders, but he spoke with a pleasantly rough growl of a voice. He would probably be as boring in bed as he was out of it, but when a man looked like that, one could lower one’s standards.
Percy had known from his earliest days that his parents were engaged in a protracted domestic war that seemed to have originated some time before their marriage, and over a cause no more complicated than their long-standing hatred for one another. Percy often only learned of the individual skirmishes long after the fact, and from overheard whispers among servants; this was how he learned the duke locked the duchess in her rooms after the duchess caused the duke’s morning chocolate to be laced with what was either an emetic or arsenic, depending on who one believed. It was also how he learned
...more
When he returned to Clare House, Percy found his valet waiting in his apartments. “If you’ll forgive my forwardness, my lord,” Collins said as he helped Percy out of his coat, “but my lord is satisfied with my service, I hope.” Startled, Percy regarded his manservant in the looking glass. “Of course I am. We’ve been to Italy and back. You got me through that beastly sickness in the Alps. When you do something daft, like try to get me to wear crimson, I tell you so.” “That is a relief, my lord.” “What prompted this crisis of confidence?” “The duke has dismissed Mr. Denny.” “He’s done what?”
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“Only you, Betty, would see a man trying to do his best for once in his life and think there had to be some twisted explanation for it.” “Only you, Christopher, would have his head so far up his arse to think that this”—she gestured around the shop with the rag—“was the first time you did your best.”
He took extra care with his toilette. It was a bleak and dismal day, so he chose yellow. It was not, he would concede, his best color, but one of the many advantages of beauty was that he could wear the ugliest conceivable color and still look better than almost everybody.
“This isn’t the first time you’ve followed me. Who the hell are you?” Webb demanded. The street they stood in was little more than a lane, one of those narrow passageways that seemed to exist only to confuse strangers and to provide natives a series of expedient shortcuts. It was hardly wide enough for a single cart, with the result that it was mostly shadows. It had the air—and odor—of a place seldom frequented by anyone other than feral cats. “Haven’t we already had this conversation once today?” Percy answered. “Let’s not be tedious, Mr. Webb.” Webb’s eyes widened, and Percy realized his
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Percy—no, Lord Holland, damn him—spit out a mouthful of blood with astounding delicacy. “I take it you’re not one of my father’s more ardent supporters, then,” he said, voice too steady and too wry for a man who had just been assaulted in a dark alley by a known criminal. “Well, neither am I, come to that. See, we’re going to get along splendidly.” “Shut up, you,” Kit said, because he couldn’t decide what to do next, and the sound of Holland’s voice and the sight of blood on his split lip was making it impossible for him to hear himself think. “Or is it that you respect and admire my father so
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Kit had seen the Duke of Clare only once, when he had sentenced Jenny. At the time, Kit had thought he had the man’s appearance seared into his memory, but now he could hardly conjure up a picture of the man. When Holland had said who his father was, though, Kit had seen traces of the duke on his son’s face. They had the same cold eyes, the same aquiline nose, the same air of a man used to moving through a world without obstacles. Unchecked power gave a man a certain look; it set him apart from normal people. Something terrible was unleashed when a person knew that not only could he tear down
...more
The duke was suspicious of all men Marian spoke to, even his own son, despite the fact that Percy had never in his life done anything to make anyone think he might be interested in going to bed with a woman. Indeed, during his teenage years, he had been something less than discreet, relying on his name and position to get him out of any trouble he might find himself in. There had been a few boys at school, then the village blacksmith and one of the grooms. And also one of Marian’s grooms. And also Marian’s brother. “How is Marcus these days?” Percy asked. She shot him an exasperated look.
...more
“Now are you going to tell me who hurt you?” “It was your highwayman.” “Ah. I take it he won’t be lending us a helpful hand, then?” “Oh, he’ll be lending us a hand. I guarantee it. Marian, who is he? He did not react well to the sound of my father’s name.” Percy gestured at his bruise. “I imagine the country, if not the entire hemisphere, is filled with people who become consumed with a murderous rage when they hear of the Duke of Clare.” “True,” he said. But Marian’s response hadn’t really been an answer to the question he had asked. “Does this man have a special reason to hate the duke?”
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“You’re an idiot,” Betty said the next morning when Kit stumbled downstairs, his clothes rumpled and his face unshaven. “I can smell the gin on you from across the room. I hope your head hurts.” It did, but he wasn’t going to give her the satisfaction of his saying so. “Remember the man in the brightly colored coats?” he asked, the sound of his voice ricocheting off the insides of his skull like seeds in a dried-out gourd. “The one who stares at you all day?” She dragged a chair across the floor to the table where it belonged with more clatter than could possibly be necessary. “He’s the Duke
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“Don’t lie,” Betty said. “You’re so bad at it, I feel embarrassed for you.”
When Kit woke, stiff necked and muddle headed, in the hard chair by the fire and noticed that Percy had gone, his first thought was disappointment, followed quickly by horror that he regretted the man’s absence. He ought to be pleased that Percy was out of his hands, back where he belonged. He ought to hope that Percy never showed his face again. Instead, Kit had to admit that he had . . . not minded Percy’s presence the previous night. He had even enjoyed it, enjoyed the man’s drunken chatter as much as he enjoyed his sober chatter. He had found it surprisingly satisfying to put Percy to bed,
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Kit’s only question was whether she was surprised to learn Percy’s identity, or whether she was surprised that Kit knew. “Of course,” she said. “They all do call him Percy. I ought to have made the connection. And—good God—he’s the one who wants to hire you to rob someone. He knows who you are. This is all most unfortunate.” “Do you know him?” Kit asked, trying not to betray his eagerness to know the answer. He needn’t have bothered, because she didn’t so much as look at him. “He’s never been here,” she said. Kit almost laughed. “I gathered that he wasn’t likely to be among your customers.”
...more
then his hand was on Percy’s jaw. “It’s just that sometimes, you actually make sense. A man’s allowed to be shocked.” The words came out stupidly tender, an impression that was probably only compounded by the thing his thumb was doing to Percy’s cheekbone. He was afraid it was a caress, that he was actually caressing Lord Holland. Lord Holland who had made an argument for the virtues of crime, Lord Holland who was Percy, who maybe thought Kit wasn’t so bad— He wasn’t sure which of them moved first to close the gap, but that was a lie because it was definitely Kit, it was definitely, lamentably
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Percy watched Kit frown at the door to the coffeehouse. “What’s the matter?” Percy asked. “It’s not locked. I thought Betty would have locked up and gone home, but I guess she waited for me.” Percy wanted to say that of course Betty waited for Kit. Betty and Kit worried about one another to an extent that was frankly comical. They were both notorious criminals and accomplished fighters, and yet they each acted like the other was as helpless as a kitten. Kit opened the door and called out. “Betty!” There wasn’t any answer. Percy saw that the candles and lamps were all extinguished and the fire
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
The fact that the back room had nothing approaching a proper mattress, let alone a bed, would ordinarily have been a serious objection, but at the moment Percy could only groan his approval. “God, I want you,” Kit said, his gaze raking hungrily up and down Percy’s body. “Can’t stop thinking about it.” Percy all but dragged Kit into the back room and kicked the door shut behind them. He was nervy and exhilarated from the prizefight, from his victory, and from the knowledge that Kit had been watching him. “How do you want me?” Percy asked. His erection was straining painfully against the
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Kit thrust back, groaning and swearing. “Wait,” he said, and turned around so his back was to Percy, his hands braced on the wall. “Fuck me,” he said, his voice raspy and ragged. “Please.” It was the please that did Percy in. He very much had his heart and other parts set on getting fucked this evening, but who was he to deny a politely phrased request, especially one delivered by a gorgeous man with his breeches around his thighs. “You certain?” Percy asked, thinking of Kit’s leg. “Christ. Please. Can’t stop thinking about it,” Kit said, sounding desperate. “Oil’s in the cupboard by the
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Percy tried to remember the last time he had been someone’s first in this way, and thought it was probably when he was still at school. In all likelihood, he had been careless and ignorant, and he didn’t want to be that way with Kit. He wanted to take care, wanted to make this good, wanted to make it something Kit would feel good about when he remembered it. He whispered praise and gentle instruction into Kit’s neck and only after a while did he realize he was speaking in the way Kit had during their fighting lessons. “You sure you don’t want to get on the floor?” Percy asked when he had
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
They were too close and too badly angled for anything more than grinding together, Percy sliding his length over the spot that made Kit’s swearing take on a desperate edge. It was all too much for a backroom fuck, for a quick stand up against the wall. It was too much for who they were to one another. And throughout it all Percy couldn’t stop talking, could not stop saying things that were lamentably true and just as ill-advised. He ought to be concentrating on making this better for Kit instead of nattering on about how beautiful Kit was, how lovely Kit was being for him. A voice inside
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“Ugh, I don’t know why I like you,” Percy said, and then immediately regretted it. And then immediately after that, he allowed himself to briefly wonder why it was a bad thing to admit. In addition to the past half hour—which admittedly could be explained by a host of other things besides anything so tender as liking—there had been weeks of laughter and conversation. Admitting it shouldn’t even be significant. Happily, he was spared further reflection on this boring and fruitless topic by Kit’s mouth sliding over his own. It was different from their earlier kisses, slower and less urgent.
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“If I may make a suggestion, perhaps my lord would be cheered by dressing in something other than dirty riding clothes? Those breeches would be enough to put anyone in a melancholic frame of mind.” Percy glanced down at himself and saw that he was, indeed, still wearing his riding clothes from that morning. “Good thinking, Collins,” he agreed, and let himself be dressed in one of his more stylish ensembles—plum with lilac embroidery, purchased in Paris at significant expense. Admiring himself in the cheval glass, he had an alarming thought. “I suppose I’ll have to sell some of my clothes.”
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
sangfroid /säNGˈfrwä/ I. noun composure or coolness, sometimes excessive, as shown in danger or under trying circumstances. – origin mid 18th cent.: from French sang-froid, literally ‘cold blood.’
The pervasiveness of words of French origin that have been borrowed into English is comparable to that of borrowings from Latin. Estimates vary, but the general belief is that 35%, 40%, or possibly as many as 45% of the English dictionary have words of French origin.[1] This suggests that up to 80,000 words should appear in this list. The list, however, only includes words directly borrowed from French, so it includes both joy and joyous but does not include derivatives with English suffixes such as joyful, joyfulness, partisanship, and parenthood.
The percentage of modern English words derived from each language group:
Anglo-Norman French, then French: ~29%
Latin, including words used only in scientific, medical or legal contexts: ~29%
Germanic: ~26%
Others: ~16%
At least a third of English vocabulary is of French origin, or even two-thirds according to some specialists.[2] It was William the Conqueror who originally brought his Old French vocabulary to England, which was then inserted into a British English already shaped by the Germanic language.[2] Of the 15,000 words in William Shakespeare's works, 40% are of French origin.[3]
Furthermore, the list excludes compound words in which only one of the elements is from French, e.g. ice cream, sunray, jellyfish, killjoy, lifeguard, and passageway, and English-made combinations of words of French origin, e.g. grapefruit (grape + fruit), layperson (lay + person), magpie, marketplace, petticoat, and straitjacket. Also excluded are words that come from French but were introduced into English via another language, e.g. commodore, domineer, filibuster, ketone, loggia, lotto, mariachi, monsignor, oboe, paella, panzer, picayune, ranch, vendue, and veneer.
English words of French origin should be distinguished from French words and expressions in English.
Although French is mostly derived from Latin, important other word sources are Gaulish and some Germanic languages, especially Old Frankish.
Latin accounts for about 60% of English vocabulary either directly or via a Romance language. As both English and French have borrowed many words from Latin, determining whether a given Latin word entered English via French or not is often difficult.
Historical context
edit
Most of the French vocabulary now appearing in English was borrowed in the centuries following the Norman Conquest of 1066, when England came under the rule of Norman-speaking peoples. After William the Conqueror had invaded England, subsequent rulers invaded other parts of the British Isles, distributing lands and property to Norman, Breton, Flemish, and French soldiers. As a result, Old French became the language of high culture and government, while Anglo-Norman French was widely used by the nobility.
The use of French and Norman in the kingdom was "extremely important" from William the Conqueror's coronation in 1066 until 1260.[1]
Old English, which the vast majority of English people continued to speak, started to change due to the increasing number of borrowings from French and Latin, the languages of the ruling elite. Over time this led to pairs of words, many of which belong in different language registers: commence/start, commerce/trade, continue/carry on, depart/leave, disengage/withdraw, encounter/meet, exchange/swap, fatigue/tire, fume/smoke, maintain/uphold, marry/wed, menace/threat, plume/feather, purchase/buy, revenue/income, vend/sell. Walter Scott popularized the idea of the Anglo-Norman nobility eating the meats of the animals that Anglo-Saxon peasants had raised: beef/cow, mutton/sheep, veal/calf and pork/pig. In each case the word of French origin was only used in the kitchen. In fact this occurred centuries after the Norman conquest and might owe more to the enduring prestige of French cuisine than to a hypothetical specialization of tasks.[4]
Words of French origin often refer to more abstract or generalized concepts than their Old English equivalents (e.g. liberty/freedom, justice/fairness, source/spring, vision/sight, sentiment/feeling); they are therefore less frequently used in everyday language. However, this is not true for all English words of French origin. Consider, for example, some of the most common words in English: able, car, chair, city, country, different, fact, fine, fruit, group, journey, juice, just, large, move, part, people, person, place, point, problem, public, push, real, remain, stay, table, travel, use, very, and wait.
After Henry Plantagenet ascended the throne of England, other French dialects gained influence at the expense of Anglo-Norman, notably the Angevin dialect from whence the House of Plantagenet came, and possibly Poitevin, the tongue of Eleanor of Aquitaine.
The motto of the British monarchy was proclaimed in French as "Dieu et mon droit".[1] The aristocracy ruled England using French, which was considered "the language of an elite", until 1260.[1] After 1260, English merchants and jurists began to speak French.[1] Between 1260 and 1400, everyday and popular language adopted words borrowed from French.[1]
With the English claim to the throne of France, the influence of courtly French of Paris increased. French cultural influence remained strong in the following centuries. From the Renaissance onwards, most borrowings were from Parisian French, which had become the de facto standard language of France.
Le Devoir's Jean-François Nadeau wrote, "Many English words were borrowed from Old French, but also from Norman".[1] Nadeau noted, "More than a third of English vocabulary is indeed of French origin."[1] Modern-day older Norman-speaking people in Normandy recognise English words as Norman.[1]
Linguist Bernard Cerquiglini said, "All of the sustained vocabulary of English or almost, belongs to the French language", adding, "International English comes from French."[1] Reflecting on the globalised dimension of English, he said that "English was able to dethrone French by first plundering French".[1]
That night, when he heard tapping at his window, he was not surprised. “I got your message,” Marian said, climbing into the room and dropping a bag onto the floor, causing its contents to clatter. “What’s wrong?” He poured them each a glass of brandy and sat in one of the chairs before the fire, gesturing for Marian to take the other one. “What if we called the robbery off?” he asked. She took a long drink of brandy and tapped her fingers on the arm of the chair. “I was wondering when you’d suggest something like that.” He was almost dizzy with relief. Surely, the pair of them were mad; this
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Folie à deux (French for 'madness of two'),[1] also called shared psychosis[3] or shared delusional disorder (SDD), is a rare psychiatric syndrome in which symptoms of a delusional belief[4] are "transmitted" from one individual to another.[5]
Induced delusional disorder
Other names
Lasègue–Falret syndrome
induced delusional disorder
shared psychotic disorder
Pronunciation
UK: /ˈfɒlɪ æ ˈdɜː/[1]
US: /foʊˌliː ə ˈdʌ/[2]
French: [fɔli a dø]
Specialty
Psychiatry
The disorder, first conceptualized in 19th century French psychiatry by Charles Lasègue and Jules Falret, is also known as Lasègue–Falret syndrome.[6][4][7] Recent psychiatric classifications refer to the syndrome as shared psychotic disorder (DSM-4 – 297.3) and induced delusional disorder (ICD-10 – F24), although the research literature largely uses the original name. The same syndrome shared by more than two people may be called folie à trois ('three') or quatre ('four'); and further, folie en famille ('family madness') or even folie à plusieurs ('madness of several').[8]
This disorder is not in the current, fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which considers the criteria to be insufficient or inadequate. DSM-5 does not consider Shared Psychotic Disorder (folie à deux) as a separate entity; rather, the physician should classify it as "Delusional Disorder" or in the "Other Specified Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorder" category.
Signs and symptoms
edit
This syndrome is most commonly diagnosed when the two or more individuals of concern live in proximity, may be socially or physically isolated, and have little interaction with other people.
Various sub-classifications of folie à deux have been proposed to describe how the delusional belief comes to be held by more than one person:[9]
Folie imposée
Where a dominant person (known as the 'primary', 'inducer', or 'principal') initially forms a delusional belief during a psychotic episode and imposes it on another person or persons (the 'secondary', 'acceptor', or 'associate'). Normally the latter, described as "un malade par reflet", does not suffer from a true psychosis. If the parties are admitted to hospital separately, the delusions in the person with the induced beliefs are typically abandoned.[10]
Folie simultanée
Either the situation where two people considered to independently experience psychosis influence the content of each other's delusions so they become identical or strikingly similar, or one in which two people "morbidly predisposed" to delusional psychosis mutually trigger symptoms in each other. Due to the lack of a dominant partner, separation of patients might not improve the condition of either.[10]
Folie à deux and its more populous derivatives are psychiatric curiosities. The current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders states that a person cannot be diagnosed as being delusional if the belief in question is one "ordinarily accepted by other members of the person's culture or subculture". It is not clear at what point a belief considered to be delusional escapes from the folie à... diagnostic category and becomes legitimate because of the number of people holding it. When a large number of people may come to believe obviously false and potentially distressing things based purely on hearsay, these beliefs are not considered to be clinical delusions by the psychiatric profession, and are instead labelled as mass hysteria.
As with most psychological disorders, the extent and type of delusion varies, but the non-dominant person's delusional symptoms usually resemble those of the inducer.[11] Prior to therapeutic interventions, the inducer typically does not realize that they are causing harm, but instead believe they are helping the second person to become aware of vital or otherwise notable information.
Type of delusions
edit
Psychology Today magazine defines delusions as "fixed beliefs that do not change, even when a person is presented with conflicting evidence."[12] Types of delusion include:[13][14]
Bizarre delusions
Those which are clearly implausible and not understood by peers within the same culture, even those with psychological disorders; for example, if one thought that all of their organs had been taken out and replaced by someone else's while they were asleep without leaving any scar and without their waking up. It would be impossible to survive such a procedure, and even surgery involving transplantation of multiple organs would leave the person with severe pain, visible scars, etc.
Non-bizarre delusions
Common among those with personality disorders and are understood by people within the same culture. For example, unsubstantiated or unverifiable claims of being followed by the FBI in unmarked cars and watched via security cameras would be classified as a non-bizarre delusion; while it would be unlikely for the average person to experience such a predicament, it is possible, and therefore understood by those around them.
Mood-congruent delusions
These correspond to a person's emotions within a given timeframe, especially during an episode of mania or depression. For example, someone with this type of delusion may believe with certainty that they will win $1 million at the casino on a specific night, despite lacking any way to see the future or influence the probability of such an event. Similarly, someone in a depressive state may feel certain that their mother will get hit by lightning the next day, again in spite of having no means of predicting or controlling future events.
Mood-neutral delusions
These are unaffected by mood, and can be bizarre or non-bizarre; the formal definition provided by Mental Health Daily is "a false belief that isn't directly related to the person's emotional state."[citation needed] An example would be a person who is convinced that somebody has switched bodies with their neighbor, the belief persisting irrespective of changes in emotional status.
Biopsychosocial effects
edit
As with many psychiatric disorders, shared delusional disorder can negatively impact the psychological and social aspects of a person's wellbeing. Unresolved stress resulting from a delusional disorder will eventually contribute to or increase the risk of other negative health outcomes, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, obesity, immunological problems, and others.[15] These health risks increase with the severity of the disease, especially if an affected person does not receive or comply with adequate treatment.
People with a delusional disorder have a significantly high risk of developing psychiatric comorbidities such as depression and anxiety. This may be attributable to a genetic pattern shared by 55% of SDD patients.[16]
Shared delusional disorder can have a profoundly negative impact on a person's quality of life.[17] Persons diagnosed with a mental health disorder commonly experience social isolation, which is detrimental to psychological health. This is especially problematic with SDD, as social isolation contributes to the onset of the disorder; in particular, relapse is likely if returning to an isolated living situation, in which shared delusions can be reinstated.
Causes
edit
While the exact causes of SDD are unknown, the main two contributors are stress and social isolation.[18]
People who are socially isolated together tend to become dependent on those they are with, leading to an inducer becoming able to influence those around them. Additionally, people developing shared delusional disorder do not have others reminding them that their delusions are either impossible or unlikely. As a result, treatment for shared delusional disorder includes those affected be removed from the inducer.[19]
Stress is also a factor, as it is a common factor in mental illness developing or worsening. The majority of people that develop shared delusional disorder are genetically predisposed to mental illness, but this predisposition alone is not enough to develop SDD. In other words, stress is a risk factor of this disorder. When stressed, an individual's adrenal gland releases the stress hormone cortisol into the body, increasing the brain's level of dopamine; this change can be linked to the development of a mental illness, such as a shared delusional disorder.[16]
While there is no exact cause of shared psychosis, there are several factors that are contributors depending on different cultures and communities and taking into consideration the individual's circumstances, including their environmental changes and relationships
Percy rode like he did everything else—he was graceful enough to make risking his neck look easy. He was fast and lithe, and it was a pleasure to watch him. Even in his loose riding clothes, even with his hair tied back and tucked under his hat, the long lines of his body were visible. Kit already knew Percy was beautiful—had known it the first time Percy walked into his shop, and every further encounter had only served as redundant proof. But the pleasure Kit took in watching him wasn’t simply because Percy was beautiful, or even because he was talented. It was because Percy was Percy. He
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“Make it so this is what I remember,” Percy said as they fumbled with one another’s clothes. “You may be overestimating my abilities,” Kit said. He wished he could, though. He wished all it would take was a thorough fucking to obliterate Cheveril Castle and all it stood for from Percy’s mind. From who Percy was. Percy had cast off the last of his clothes and stood naked in front of blue bed curtains that Kit strongly suspected had been picked to flatter its occupant. The idea simultaneously struck him as sinfully extravagant and an admirable use of funds. Kit tugged off his boots. “Get on the
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Percy sighed, and took a step back, then another. Kit pressed forward again, then dropped his sword, deciding that he didn’t much care for the idea of a sharpened blade too close to Percy. It landed on the floor with a clatter. “Now I’m going to have to sharpen it,” complained Percy as his back met the wall. Kit took hold of the wrist of Percy’s sword hand and turned it, pressing the blunt edge of the practice sword against Percy’s neck. “You just wanted me to shove you up against the wall,” he growled. “You shouldn’t let me win.” “Can’t blame a man for trying,” said Percy, sounding abominably
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
ewer /ˈyo͞oər/ I. noun a large jug with a wide mouth, formerly used for carrying water for someone to wash in. – origin late Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French ewer, variant of Old French aiguiere, based on Latin aquarius ‘of water,’ from aqua ‘water.’
American English, a pitcher is a container with a spout used for storing and pouring liquids. In English-speaking countries outside North America, a jug is any container with a handle and a mouth and spout for liquid – American "pitchers" will be called jugs elsewhere.[citation needed] Generally a pitcher also has a handle, which makes pouring easier.
French ewer, 1795, hard-paste porcelain, height: 25.4 cm, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Ewer is an older word for a pitcher or jug of any type, though tending to be used for a vase-shaped pitcher, often decorated, with a base and a flaring spout. The word is now unusual in informal English describing ordinary domestic vessels.[1] A notable ewer is the America's Cup, which is awarded to the winning team of the America's Cup sailing regatta match.
In American English, a pitcher is a container with a spout used for storing and pouring liquids. In English-speaking countries outside North America, a jug is any container with a handle and a mouth and spout for liquid – American "pitchers" will be called jugs elsewhere.[citation needed] Generally a pitcher also has a handle, which makes pouring easier.
French ewer, 1795, hard-paste porcelain, height: 25.4 cm, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Ewer is an older word for a pitcher or jug of any type, though tending to be used for a vase-shaped pitcher, often decorated, with a base and a flaring spout. The word is now unusual in informal English describing ordinary domestic vessels.[1] A notable ewer is the America's Cup, which is awarded to the winning team of the America's Cup sailing regatta match.[2]
Etymology
edit
Plastic pitcher of milk.
The word pitcher comes from the 13th-century Middle English word picher, which means earthen jug.[3][4] The word picher is linked to the Old French word pichier, which is the altered version of the word bichier, meaning drinking cup.[5]
The word's origin goes as far back to the Medieval Latin word bicarium from the Greek word βῖκος : bîkos, which meant earthen vessel. Compare with Dutch beker, German Becher, English beaker and Italian bicchiere.
Two peculiar things happened in the next couple of days. The first was that the broadsides began bringing news of the new Duke of Clare’s latest doings. He altered his tenants’ leases and converted several properties to freeholds. Deeds of manumission were sent off to Barbados. Priceless artworks and a dozen horses were sent to auction. Funds were set aside for the building of schools and poorhouses, along with an endowment to keep them going for a generation. Public opinion was divided as to whether Percy had done these things to spite his dead father or because he had gone quite mad. The
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
It was cold, the first night of the year that made it impossible to pretend that winter wasn’t waiting around the corner. Their breaths clouded the air in front of them, mingling with the smoke and fog that drifted through the streets. It was, objectively, a foul night, but Kit had a sense of hopeful exhilaration that he hadn’t experienced since that fresh green springtime he courted Jenny. He had been little more than a boy then, and hadn’t known how rare and precious that sort of feeling was. Now he was jaded enough to know that most people never knew what it was like to take a walk side by
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
“So, what happens on January first?” Kit asked. His own pint was only a quarter empty, and he held the tankard between his palms, the pewter warming to his touch. “I lay out the evidence of my illegitimacy before my solicitor and hope he can figure out how to make it so that I’m not the Duke of Clare. I haven’t any idea what that entails, but the important thing is that I’ve made a number of decisions that I don’t think can be easily undone.” “I don’t think Rob would want to.” “Fair. But let’s say the courts decide he isn’t my father’s legitimate son, and instead the title and estate go to
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
When they got back to the coffeehouse, it was dark and empty. Percy had already slept two nights in a row in Kit’s bed, and he was debating whether it would be indiscreet to attempt a third, when he was distracted by the sight of a parcel leaning against the wall. It was large and flat and wrapped in brown paper. “That wasn’t here when we left,” Percy said, eyeing it warily. “It certainly was not,” Kit confirmed, walking over to examine it. “There’s nothing written on it. No direction or name.” “Might as well open it,” Percy suggested. Percy couldn’t have said exactly when he realized what he
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.
Epilogue One month later One morning in the middle of January, when it was early enough that the winter sun hadn’t quite risen and Kit had only just lit the fire, a knock sounded at the door. “Some of us can’t tell time,” announced Percy as he entered the shop, looking sleep rumpled and holding a furious baby. “So I see.” Kit ushered them in toward the hearth. “Are you going to burp that child or not?” “I beg your pardon. Talbots do not belch.” “Give her over,” Kit laughed, holding out his arms. “There now,” Kit said, firmly patting the child’s back. “I tried patting her. I’m not entirely
...more
This highlight has been truncated due to consecutive passage length restrictions.