doctors and pain researchers have concluded that pain is fundamentally a subjective, situation-dependent phenomenon.21 For example, stress, fear, and anxiety activate an impressive array of brain chemicals, including endorphins (the body’s store-brand opioid drugs) and endocannabinoids (the body’s cannabis), to dull or completely block pain that would overwhelm you in other circumstances. In evolutionary terms, pain may serve a valuable function by telling you to stop and allow an injury to heal. “But if you’re a deer being chased by a wolf and you trip and break a leg,” says Mogil, the McGill
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