Peak Performance: Elevate Your Game, Avoid Burnout, and Thrive with the New Science of Success
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“The basic biology of feeling connected to others has profound effects on stress physiology,”
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It’s pretty poetic that feeling connected to others literally fixes a broken heart.”
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Going to coffee with a colleague only to discuss work won’t do you much
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That’s why we recommend this strategy for the end of your workday.
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•Have the courage to take breaks throughout the day,
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•Take a walk lasting at least 6 minutes to increase creativity and decrease the ill effects of sitting.
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•Put yourself in the way of beauty.
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•Meditate.
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•Hang out with friends! At the end of hard work—
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In 1942, the average American slept 7.9 hours every night. Today, that number is down to 6.8 hours.
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Much, if not all, of our collective sleep loss is related to the technologies that keep us connected at all times and allow us to work at all hours.
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working immediately prior to bedtime is an awful idea.
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While we can rebound from being in a room where the light bulbs are on, it’s much harder to rebound from staring at a screen.
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blue light can shift our internal clocks by up to six time zones.
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Those who read the e-book reported feeling far less sleepy when it was time to go to bed.
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the e-book readers experienced a 90-minute delay in their bodies’ release of melatonin, the hormone that makes us feel sleepy.
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Most worrisome is that these effects resulted from just 5 days of using a blue light–emitting device 4 hours before bedtime.
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Blue light alone is detrimental. Combine blue light with a racing mind, and it becomes easier to understand why we’re sleeping less than ever.
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Sleep is one of the most productive things we can do.
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We grow in our sleep.
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We can put in all the work in the world while we’re awake, but if we don’t sleep, much of its value is lost.
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Sleep’s critical role in learning is a rather new discovery. Robert Stickgold, MD, PhD, a preeminent sleep researcher at Harvard, told the New Yorker magazine that until recently, people thought “the only known function of sleep was to cure sleepiness.”
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When we sleep, and in particular when we dream, the brain goes through the countless things we were exposed to throughout the day
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and decides what is worth storing in memory. It also figures out where in our web of knowledge to store these things.
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In all our conversations with artists, sleep was linked to periods of high creativity and emotional fire.
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scientists are beginning to wonder if insomnia is not only the result of many mood disorders but also a cause.
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Sleep also impacts our self-control.
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chronically sleep-deprived individuals have less self-control and are at increased risk for “succumbing to impulsive desires, poor attentional capacity, and compromised decision making.”
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sleep is the most important “supporting session” there is.
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the longer we sleep, the greater the proportion of it is in REM.
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Hours 7 to 9—the hours that the majority of us never get—are actually the most powerful.
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Maria Konnikova,
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“As we sleep, our brains replay, process, learn, and extract meaning. In a sense, they think.”
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During our waking hours we expose ourselves to all kinds of psychological stimulus (stress), and during our sleep (rest) we make sense of it all.
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In our sleep, we grow. And we grow not just our cognitive and emotional muscles but our physical ones, too.
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One topic where there is complete conformity, however, is sleep.
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“Sleep might be the most important thing I do.”
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“catabolic”
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Our muscles, and even our bones, break down on a micro scale.
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We become tired and sore, which is the body’s natural way of informing us it’s time to take a rest.
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If we neglect rest and keep pushing, the breakdown continues and, eventually, our health and performance suffer.
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But if we listen and allow the body to rest, it shifts from a catabolic state to an anabolic one, in which the body repairs and rebui...
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it is only when we follow stress with rest that adaptation...
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Once we’ve been sleeping for at least an hour, anabolic hormones start to flood our system.
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Testosterone and human growth hormone (HGH), both of which are integral to muscle and bone growth, are released after the first REM cycle and stay elevated until we wake.
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These hormones increase protein synthesis, or the generation of proteins specifically designed to...
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This means much of the protein athletes eat, diligently counted gram by gram throughout the day, goes to waste...
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you can get more of the same hormones that countless athletes have risked their health, reputations, and careers for (by injecting synthetic steroids, aka doping) simply by sleeping for a few additional hours.
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If you’ve been searching for the fountain of youth or taking all sorts of crazy supplements, you can stop now. Instead, simply get under the covers and close your eyes.
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They are elite because they sleep.
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