For example, let’s look at the financial services industry. A classic bank offers many services such as payment infrastructure, trust, mobile and social wallets, e-commerce and m-commerce solutions, lending, investments, stocks, etc. It is a consolidated or aggregated offering of different individual financial services. Those banks are now being disrupted by a variety of financial startups, including Square, Clinkle, Stripe, Lending Club, Kickstarter, eToro and Estimize. We consider this fragmentation of individual financial services a form of unbundling. Now, what if all these startups
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