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My purpose is not to attempt an explanation but rather to exhibit once again the Bible’s consistent teaching that God is able and does move upon the hearts and minds of people to accomplish His purposes.
but rather that He works in His mysterious way through their wills to accomplish His purposes.
Do you need the good favor of a certain professor in order to get a good recommendation for a job? If that job is God’s plan for you, God is able to and will move in the heart of that professor to give you a good recommendation.
Your promotion, or lack of it, is in the hand of God. Your superiors are simply His agents to carry out His will. They
So while the Bible asserts both God’s sovereignty and people’s freedom and moral responsibility, it never attempts to explain their relationship.
The first is that God is infinite in His ways as well as His being.
Yet the Scriptures teach that God does move a person’s will, but in such a way that the person acts freely and voluntarily. Furthermore, sovereignty on a human plane suggests force and coercion, people doing things against their wills as in the subjection of slaves to masters, but the Scriptures never portray God’s sovereignty in this manner. The second truth we must keep in mind is that God is never the author of sin.
Yet the Scriptures teach that God does move a person’s will, but in such a way that the person acts freely and voluntarily. Furthermore, sovereignty on a human plane suggests force and coercion, people doing things against their wills as in the subjection of slaves to masters, but the Scriptures never portray God’s sovereignty in this manner. The second truth we must keep in mind is that God is never the author of sin.
But the fact that people’s sinful intents and actions serve the sovereign purpose of God does not make God the author of their sin nor make them any less culpable for their actions. God judges people for the very sins that He uses to carry out His purpose. This truth is taught in such passages as Isaiah 10:5-16 (we will look at this passage in another chapter). The third truth to keep before us is that the Bible consistently portrays people as making real choices of their own will.
But the fact that people’s sinful intents and actions serve the sovereign purpose of God does not make God the author of their sin nor make them any less culpable for their actions. God judges people for the very sins that He uses to carry out His purpose. This truth is taught in such passages as Isaiah 10:5-16 (we will look at this passage in another chapter). The third truth to keep before us is that the Bible consistently portrays people as making real choices of their own will.
the choices people make are moral choices; that is, people are held accountable by God for the choices they make. The actions of Judas, Herod, and Pilate were wicked acts even though done under the sovereign appointment of God.
The Bible teaches both the sovereignty of God and the free moral choices of men with equal emphasis.
But just as we must not misconstrue God’s sovereignty so as to make people mere puppets, so we must not press man’s freedom to the point of limiting God’s sovereignty.
But in the light of Scripture, it is decisive that this creaturely freedom poses no threat or limitation to the sovereign and almighty Divine enterprise….
And anyone who does not take both this Divine ruling and human responsibility seriously can never rightly understand history.6
Bitterness usually stems not so much from the other person’s actions as from the effects of those actions on our lives. Consider the following scenario in your life.
But God never allows people to make decisions about us that undermine His plan for us.
God will never allow any action against you that is not in accord with His will for you. And His will is always directed to our good.
One of the speaker’s main points was that if we want to live less stressful lives, we must learn to live with a single agenda: God’s agenda. He pointed out that we tend to live under two agendas, ours and God’s, and that the tension between them sets up stress.
His agenda for our lives that God will guard, protect, and advance. We must learn to live by His agenda if we are to trust Him.
Deuteronomy 29:29, “The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may follow all the words of this law.”
He will direct it according to His sovereign purpose for His glory and our good.
In terms of our trusting God, the sovereignty of God over the nations can at first glance seem theoretical and remote from our daily lives.
Christians are viewed unfavorably in much of the world today and in many countries face outright persecution from hostile governments.
For Christians living in these countries, the assurance that God rules over the governments that rule over them should give courage and confidence to them in times of harassment or persecution. Those of us living in countries where religious freedom is allowed should regularly give thanks to God for that freedom.
This Iranian brother had a correct perception of the sovereignty of God in the decrees and decisions of governments.
Just as we saw in chapter 4 that God is sovereign in the hearts of individuals, whose decisions and actions affect us, so God is also sovereign in the decisions and actions of government as they affect us.
For the most part, governmental officials and legislative bodies do their work quite apart from any intent to carry out the will of God.
Jesus, whom you anointed. They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen. (Acts 4:27-28, emphasis added)