Vietnam 40 years on: how a communist victory gave way to capitalist corruption
After the military victory, Vietnam’s socialist model began to collapse. Cut off by US-led trade embargos and denied reconstruction aid, it plunged into poverty. Now its economy is booming – but so is inequality and corruption
Early one morning in February 1968, when the fighting in central Vietnam had reached a new level of insanity, a group of South Korean soldiers swept into a village called Ha My, a straggly collection of bamboo huts and paddy fields about an hour outside the city of Danang. They were from a unit called Blue Dragon, which was fighting alongside the Americans, attempting to suppress the communist uprising.
Related: Forty years on from the fall of Saigon: witnessing the end of the Vietnam war
We already had in mind the society we wanted – one where men would not exploit other men: fair, independent, equal
Related: Vietnam: The Real War, a photographic history by the Associated Press – in pictures
Related: 'Did they survive?': children of the Vietnam war, 50 years on
Three decades after the communist victory, Vietnam was part of the global capitalist economy. The west had won after all
Related: Laos suffers lethal legacy of Vietnam war
We traded millions of lives for independence and equality. I imagined corruption would end after the war, but it didn’t
Related: Vietnam war: share your stories, photographs and memories
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