You won't believe all that happend on this date!

So many important historical events occurred on an August 24th that I’ll practically have to write a novella to mention them all. In chronological order, here they are
August 24, 79 BC Mt Vesuvius erupted and destroyed the towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum, on the day after the festival of the Roman god of fire, Vulcan.
August 24, 410 AD The Visigoths sacked the city of Rome
August 24, 1113 Geoffrey le Bel, Count of Anjou, reluctant husband of the Empress Maude, father of Henry II, was born.
August 24, 1200 King John wed 12 year old Isabelle d’Angouleme
August 24, 1215 Pope Innocent III obligingly annulled the Magna Carta, unwillingly signed by John barely two months earlier
August 24, 1217 In a sea battle fought off the coast of Sandwich, the English prevailed over the French. The pirate chieftain Eustace the Monk was captured and beheaded on the deck of his own ship. John’s illegitimate son, Richard, an important character in Here be Dragons, was one of the heroes of this battle—and am I the only fascinated by the fact that John would have named not one, but two sons after the brother he’d tried to destroy? An interesting aside; if my memory serves, the English sailors threw powdered lime into the French ships, blinding some of the crew.
August 24, 1349 In a panic as the bubonic plague swept across Europe, people looked for scapegoats and, sadly to be expected, blamed the Jews. Over six thousand men, women, and children died in the German town of Mainz. In a scenario reminiscent of the massacre of the Jews of York in 1191, the Mainz Jews, trapped in their barricaded houses and knowing they were doomed, set fire to their homes and died in the inferno. It was never easy to be a Jew in the MA, but it was particularly dangerous to be a German Jew, for the worst pogroms occurred in the German cities, starting with the First Crusade.
Lastly, on August 24, 1572, the St Barnabas Day massacre began in Paris, with the slaughter of at least two thousand French Huguenots. The killing then spread into the countryside; it is impossible to be sure of the number of people who lost their lives, with 10,000 often given as the most likely figure. The man who would become my favorite French king, the 19 year old Henri of Navarre, who’d just wed the king’s sister, Marguerite of Valois, was saved by his bride, although he was then forced to embrace the Catholic faith. He was held at the royal court, but when he was able to escape in 1576, he at once renounced his forced baptism and proclaimed himself still a Huguenot. His marriage to Marguerite failed and ironically he would later voluntarily become a Catholic when that was price of kingship, supposedly saying “Paris is worth a Mass.” These bloody events are dramatized by C.W. Gortner in his novel, The Confessions of Catherine de Medici,, which I recommend.
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Published on August 24, 2013 07:38
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message 1: by Joanne (new)

Joanne holy moly!


message 2: by Steve (last edited Aug 24, 2013 04:25PM) (new)

Steve It's hard not to wonder whether the hot, muggy weather of late August (which can certainly put ME in a foul mood) had any influence on all the violence of this day.


message 3: by Charlene (new)

Charlene am I the only fascinated by the fact that John would have named not one, but two sons after the brother he’d tried to destroy?

That is strange to me, too, Sharon. On the other hand, John wasn't very creative with the names of any of his legitimate children - all named after someone in his immediate family. And it seems that there is a proliferation of many of the same names - Henry, Hugh, John, Geoffrey, Roger, William - during this time. Coming up with original characters' names is a challenge when they are interacting with the 'famous' real people. I think I remember you'd mentioned altering one character's name in Lionheart to avoid the confusion.


message 4: by Sharon (new)

Sharon Yes, I had to change a name in Ransom, too, Charlene, from Philip to Fulk. I also use variant spellings, like Heinrich and Henrik, or Jaufre and Geoffrey.


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