Richard's worst Chrismas

On December 21st 1192, Richard was captured by the Duke of Austria, an event that changed the history of several countries. There were a few other happenings worth mentioning on that date; Thomas Becket was born in 1118 and in 1295 Marguerite, queen of St Louis of France and one of the four famed sisters who all wed kings, died. But I’m much more interested in Richard’s bad day. So, as promised, I am posting below an excerpt from A King’s Ransom.
Here is the background. Richard and a German-speaking youngster and one or two knights made a desperate dash for safety in Moravia, covering an incredible 150 miles in just three days although they were in the mountains in the dead of winter. By the time they reached Vienna, they were just fifty miles from the Moravian border. But Richard was running a fever and was too exhausted to continue, so they took shelter in a village near Vienna until he was up to riding. We do not know the identity of the German-speaking youth, so I named him Arne. We know the other knight with Richard was Guillaume de l’Estrang, although I use an older version of Guillaume, having more than enough Williams wandering about in Ransom. The English chroniclers said he was accompanied by only one knight, but in the letter that Heinrich wrote to Philippe, he said that two knights had been captured with Richard, so I went with that version since it enabled me to insert Morgan into the action. All sorts of legends were later spun out about Richard’s capture, and they were just that, legends. The most reliable accounts are by the Austrian and English chroniclers, as the German and French chroniclers all had very sharp political axes to grind. In this scene, Richard is sleeping and Morgan and Guillain are discussing their plans to move on the next day; Arne was sent into Vienna to buy food, and has not yet returned.
* * *
. They were keeping their voices low so Richard would not be disturbed, and frowned as sudden barking erupted outside. Richard did not stir, though, and Morgan began looking for the dice.
But the barking did not stop, was so loud now that it sounded as if all the dogs in the village were in full tongue. The two men exchanged uneasy looks and Guillain crossed to the window, unbarred the shutters, and peered out. “Holy Christ!” He slammed the shutters and whirled around, the blood draining from his face. “There are soldiers outside!”
Morgan reacted instinctively, crying out Richard’s name and dashing across the room to bar the door even as he realized the futility of it. The urgency in his voice awoke Richard at once. “Soldiers, sire,” Guillain said hoarsely and Richard was at the window in two strides. Opening the shutters just enough to give him a view of the ale-wife’s yard, he saw crossbowmen and men-at-arms taking up position. Els and her sons were standing out in the street, looking bewildered, as her neighbors emerged to see what was happening. Several knights had dismounted and, as Richard watched, they drew their swords and began to approach the house, shouting his name and one of the few German words he knew, konig—king.
Richard latched the shutters again. His heart was thudding, his breath coming quick and shallow as his body reacted to the danger, while his stunned brain still struggled to accept what he’d seen. Morgan and Guillain looked just as shocked. None of them had truly believed that they’d be caught, for Richard’s self-confidence was contagious and they’d seen him defy the odds time and time again in the Holy Land. Now that his legendary luck had suddenly run out in this small Austrian village, it did not seem real to any of them, least of all, Richard.
He had his sword in hand now, but that was an unthinking response. For the first time in his life, he experienced what so many other men did in battle—pure physical panic. They were trapped, with no way out and only two choices—surrender or die. As he stared at the bed-chamber door, hearing the thud of boots as they tried to kick it in, his emotions were in such turmoil that death seemed preferable to what awaited him outside this room.
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Published on December 21, 2012 06:42
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message 1: by Alexis (new)

Alexis As always, thank you for keeping us entertained and educated while we eagerly await your next book!


message 2: by Charlene (new)

Charlene I often wonder why Richard chose to head toward Vienna rather than cross Italy and head toward Genoa and on to Marseille. I haven't run across any explanation for this in the translations of the Chronica or Itinerarium. Thank you for sharing the excerpt.


message 3: by Sharon (new)

Sharon He was only two days from Marseille when he learned that his former friend and ally, King Alfonso of Aragon, had formed an alliance with the Count of Toulouse, who was Richard's bitter enemy. Alfonso was interested in getting an ally against Navarre and Richard was collateral damage. But when he realized he could no longer land at Marseille, which was under Alfonso's control, his options had narrowed drastically. He could not land on the Italian coast for the German emperor had engaged the Pisan navy to look for him; Pisa had been an ally of Richard's, too, in the Holy Land. Genoa was also allied with Heinrich. He could have stayed safely in Sicily for the winter, but he dared not do so with his brother John and the French king plotting to overrun Normandy and even lay claim to England. And it would have been physically impossible to have gone through the Sts of Gibraltar (which they called the Pillars of Hercules) into the Atlantic, for currents flowing into the Mediterran were much faster than any 12th century ship attempting to go against the tide; also, the winter storms in the Atlantic would have have made such a move suicidal. He really was between a rock and a hard place, and all he could do was to try to reach his brother-in-law's lands in Saxony. He almost made it, too, for he'd have been welcomed in Moravia and he was just fifty miles from the Moravian border when he was captured outside Vienna.


message 4: by Charlene (new)

Charlene Didn't Alfonso help Queens Berengaria & Joan after they'd left Italy on their way to Poitou? The politics of it all are fascinating.


message 5: by Sharon (new)

Sharon Yes, he did, and so did the son of the Count of Toulouse! I think Alfonso felt guilty about what happened to Richard. :-) And of course the pope was putting pressure on them to help Joanna and Berengaria; he even sent a cardinal who was also a papal legate to accompany them from Rome.


message 6: by Author Mary (new)

Author Mary Moriarty Reading that makes me feel the emotions that must have been going through Richard's head. Trying to think and probably his eyes darting all over the place and hope against hope they had a means of escape but knowing really in their hearts they didn't.


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