Storytellers, Ghosts, and Butterflies - A review of "East Eats West: Writing in Two Hemispheres" VIEW

Reviewer:
Heather Winthrop
Source:
blogster.com

As a child I grew up reading books like John Bellairs’ The House with a Clock in It’s Walls,J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Hobbit and Madeleine L’Engle’s A Wrinkle in Time series. These were so much more than ordinary books, they were portals to alternate realities containing dark magic, ghouls, ghosts, giant arachnids, ogre’s, time travel, quests, secret meetings, clandestine societies, and the ultimate adventures. The books were also a way to distance myself from things in my life that were less than fantastic in nature; my parent’s divorce, my Dad’s screaming, my mother’s apathy, my sister’s birth and thus my newfound invisibility.


I needed to read like most people need air to breathe; so, I read in the bathtub, while walking, during recess, after dinner. In moments of isolation when I was without friends, those stories were the best companions I could’ve ever hoped for; they never criticized, told me that my clothes were too shabby, never excluded me because I was “weird”. The stories embraced me, and I embraced them in return. Rather than reading and learning being a task that I was forced to engage in, it took on a new component of joyfulness and escapism. Reading liberated me from my prison.

The stories that I read however, were not without a darker side; sometimes the “good guys” died, and sometimes the lesson was sacrifice. While I always enjoyed Disney movies growing up, I began to realize that the stories they portrayed often stood in stark contrast to the realities of life; good does not always, if often, triumph over evil, sometimes you identify with the “bad guy”, or maybe it is difficult to distinguish the hero from the sea of faces, perhaps he/she isn’t very heroic. I don’t mean to sound like a jaded cynic, but don’t these stories have embedded in them a false set of hopes which are completely out of synch with reality?


Beauty and the Beast: beauty is on the inside; please tell that to the multi-billion dollar industry built on telling the public to be dissatisfied with themselves, and subsequently purchase products to “fix” their “problems”. Aladdin: you can be poor, but if you continue to do the right thing (while starving to death, and attempting to avoid having your hand cut off), someday, someone will reward you for it (monetarily), and all of your problems will be solved. Cinderella: continue to put up with abusive treatment, and work as a slave, and eventually someone (a rich nobleman) will come to rescue you from your troubles, because after all, your foot is the right size. I realize that many of these stories have been derived from old folktales and fables only to be Disney-ized, but, the list goes on and on. There must be a reason that Disney made so many of these movies with themes that, while charming, are also so incongruent with reality.The stories that Disney based his films on were often much darker tales, sometimes with gruesome details, and usually not with happy endings. Andrew Lam described just such tales, as told by his grandmother, in the essay Tragedy and the New American Childhood.


Mr. Lam says, “In Grandma’s stories, noble deeds are rarely rewarded happily ever after, broken love is the norm, and those who do good can be, and often are, punished.”(p.111) I think it is perhaps the Western idea that history is disposable, that makes it so easy for us to slap a happy ending on a tale and forget about it. In other parts of the world, history which is hundreds of years old is easily recalled by any individual you question on the street; what was this conflict about? Who were the players? What was the resolution? You only have to watch Jaywalking with Jay Leno, to observe that Americans know very little about current events, let alone the history of their country or its foreign affairs.

Perhaps America is haunted by ghosts of the past, the physical, spiritual embodiment of a history we would prefer to forget, but which it nevertheless, is essential for us to remember and learn from. “America looks to the future, and not the past; it is moved by the ideas of progress and opportunity,” Lam says in regards to our rampant cultural/historical case of American amnesia, but, what is lost in that process? As America, and the immigrants who’ve come to make up America forget their traditions, forget their homelands, and slowly cede their identities for modern conveniences, we seem to be a culture which will be bound to the restless spirits of the past, longing to tell their stories to a new audience, a new generation, who will, perhaps listen.


As I read the story about Andrew Lam’s Grandmother being wrapped in a “golden blanket” of butterflies, I began to imagine them forming lustrous, jeweled wings, and carrying her up to the heavens, and the afterlife.


I think most people, like myself feel truncated, or cut off from their ancestors. Maybe that is a bias based on my upbringing, but I was raised in relatively non-religious household, where the dead were simply presumed to be gone, out of reach; a collection of rapidly fading memories and photographs. This story gave me comfort, and reminded me that life is about transformation; indeed I felt that the entire collection of stories in East Eats West was based around the theme of transformative realization, reinvention of oneself, and in a metaphorical sense, reincarnation.


This is a process, which I believe is universal, however it is definitely one that becomes catalyzed by the addition of going to a country where you are unable to speak the language, being forced to abandon everything you know in favor of the unknown; being a tree, uprooted from its native soil and climate.


I think what Andrew Lam has endeavored to do with his collection of essays (and been very successful at doing) is to, like the Manga that he describes in Tragedy and the New American Childhood, reshape the stories which will influence the new American narrative. His stories will give hope to those who don’t or can’t identify with the Disney fantasy/farce, the life of privilege and happy endings. He has crafted an honest collection of stories to guide those of us who have become disenchanted with a life removed from nature and spirituality, and consumed by greed and materialism.

Maybe I identified with the stories in this collection more than I should; after all, I look like your typical white, suburban, 30 something female. I’m not Asian. I’ve never been transplanted from my homeland to a foreign country. I grew up listening to classic rock, going to public school, having a surly attitude towards authority, and atypical American disinterest in politics as well as ignorance of our foreign affairs. However, when I looked inside this book, I found, mirrored within its pages, the image of a book-worm, a lover of stories, an outcast who fought desperately to obtain his place and his footing while balancing between simultaneously converging and clashing hemispheres. I saw a frightened kid, who had to pick up the pieces of his shattered, transplanted life, reconstruct those pieces, and craft them into stories to help himself, and others like him deal with the traumas that war, death, poverty, and displacement inflict on innocent children.


As a child you are not expected to learn, but, rather to regurgitate; to be a parrot. As you get older, that expectation thankfully dissipates and if you are a storyteller, you are finally free to create magic, slay beasts, right wrongs, or show that the “good” guys don’t always finish on top. Being a storyteller is the opportunity to recreate the world, to inspire people, to expose injustices; it is a powerful role that should not be taken on flippantly. I think the art of storytelling is something Andrew Lam learned from his Grandmother, and subsequently, his Father. It was a gift in their family which was passed on through three generations, and perhaps someday, a gift that Lam will leave to his children. As I finished reading the stories within East Eats WestI could not help imagining two butterflies, the spirits of Andrew’s Grandmother and Grandfather, landing on his shoulders, as if to say hello andshow him their approval.
 •  0 comments  •  flag
Share on Twitter
Published on October 24, 2012 19:10 Tags: america, culture, east, ghosts, identity, immigration, literature, story-telling, vietnam, west
No comments have been added yet.