The Kepler Problem (Part 5)

In Part 4 we saw how the classical Kepler problem is connected to a particle moving on the 3-sphere, and how this illuminates the secret \text{SO}(4) symmetry of the Kepler problem. There are various ways to quantize the Kepler problem and obtain a description of the hydrogen atom’s bound states as wavefunctions on the 3-sphere. Here I’ll take a less systematic but quicker approach.

I’ll start with the space of wavefunctions on the 3-sphere, L^2(S^3), and describe operators on this space arising from rotational sy...

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Published on July 22, 2025 19:00
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