Italian Numbers: Counting from 1 to 100+ in Italian
What do you need to know when the waiter hands you the bill in Rome, or when you’re asking what time the last train leaves from Florence? Italian numbers, of course!
In this article, we cover the numbers from 0 to 1 billion, their pronunciations and spellings, and some tips on how to remember them. In short, all you need for your upcoming trip and more!
Table of contentsThe Basics: Italian Numbers 0-10Italian Numbers 11-20Italian Numbers 21-99Italian Numbers 100 and BeyondOrdinal Numbers in ItalianPractical Applications of Italian NumbersTelling the TimeDates, Years, and AgesHandling Money and Prices in ItalyEmergency Telephone Numbers in ItalyUno, Due, Tre: You’re Ready!function runSplitTest(){var randomNumber = Math.floor(Math.random() * 2) + 1console.log(randomNumber)var copy = "";if (randomNumber == 3){ copy = '<i>A note from the Fluent in 3 Months team before we get started: You can chat away in Italian for at least 15 minutes with the "Fluent in 3 Months" method. All it takes is 90 days. <b><a href="https://fluentin3months.com/challenge... this link to find out more.</b></a></i>'} else { copy = '<i>Before we get started, if you’re looking for an online Italian course, here’s the course I recommend: <a href="https://www.fluentin3months.com/olly-... Uncovered - Learn Italian Through the Power of Story</b></a>, a course with a fascinating new method by my friend Olly. You can try it for free for 7 days!</i>'}console.log(copy)var copyToChange = document.querySelector("p.copyText").innerHTML = copy;}runSplitTest();The Basics: Italian Numbers 0-10Let’s start with the numbers from 0 to 10 — arguably the most important ones. Why? Because they’ll come up all the time. For example, in English, you’ll need to know “two” to say “twenty-two.” It’s the same in Italian.
So it makes sense to learn 1-10 in Italian very well before moving forward with the rest:
Number Italian Audio 0 Zero 1 Uno 2 Due 3 Tre 4 Quattro 5 Cinque 6 Sei 7 Sette 8 Otto 9 Nove 10 Dieci Italian Numbers 11-20Now that you’ve got the basics down, let’s tackle 11 to 20.
Number Italian Audio 11 Undici 12 Dodici 13 Tredici 14 Quattordici 15 Quindici 16 Sedici 17 Diciassette 18 Diciotto 19 Diciannove 20 VentiNotice a pattern? Most of these numbers end or start with -dici (which comes from “dieci, meaning “ten”).
Pay attention to the spellings here, as the double consonants may sometimes be confusing. For instance, sedici (16) has one ‘d’ while diciassette (17) has two ‘s’s and ‘t’s.
If you need to brush up on your Italian pronunciation, this is a good moment to do so — Italian is a phonetic language, so you write it as you pronounce it, and vice versa. So in diciassette, you’ll actually hear the two ‘s’s and ‘t’s.
Italian Numbers 21-99Once you hit 21, forming numbers becomes much easier. You simply combine the tens (venti, trenta, quaranta, etc.) with the single digits we learned earlier.
Let’s start by learning the tens:
Number Italian Audio 20 Venti 30 Trenta 40 Quaranta 50 Cinquanta 60 Sessanta 70 Settanta 80 Ottanta 90 NovantaNow, let’s combine them with the units (1-9). Here’s how it works:
21 – Ventuno (venti + uno)22 – Ventidue (venti + due)23 – Ventitre (venti + tre)24 – Ventiquattro (venti + quattro)25 – Venticinque (venti + cinque)26 – Ventisei (venti + sei)27 – Ventisette (venti + sette)28 – Ventotto (venti + otto)29 – Ventinove (venti + nove)Remember, in Italian, these numbers are written as one word, not separately like in English.
There are a few other quirks to watch out for:
Numbers ending in 1 or 8 drop the last vowel of the ten. So it’s ventuno, not ventiuno, and ventotto, not ventiotto.For 3, the ‘tre’ changes to ‘tré’ when it’s at the end of a number (ventitré, trentatré, etc.)Here are some random numbers so you’ll understand better:
56 – cinquantasei99 – novantanove42 – quarantadue89 – ottantanove64 – sessantaquattro35 – trentacinqueWant someone to guide you as you learn the Italian numbers 0-100? Fluent in 3 Months’ Italian native speaker Alice has a great video:
Italian Numbers 100 and BeyondCento is “hundred,” mille is “thousand,” and millione is “million” in Italian.
This is roughly all you need to start forming larger numbers. You’ll need to pay attention to the endings for the thousands (2,000 is duemila, not duemille, for example.) But that’s it.
Here’s how it works:
Number Italian Audio 100 Cento 200 Duecento 300 Trecento 400 Quattrocento 500 Cinquecento 600 Seicento 700 Settecento 800 Ottocento 900 Novecento 1,000 Mille 2,000 Duemila 3,000 Tremila 4,000 Quattromila 5,000 Cinquemila 6,000 Seimila 7,000 Settemila 8,000 Ottomila 9,000 Novemila 1,000,000 Un milione 2,000,000 Due milioni 1,000,000,000 Un miliardo 2,000,000,000 Due miliardiReady for a challenge? Let’s form some numbers between 100 and 1,000,000 to practice.
372 – trecentosettantadue153 – centocinquantatré100,000 – centomila278 – duecentosettantotto401 – quattrocentouno1,845 – milleottocentoquarantacinque5,309 – cinquemilatrecentonove595 – cinquecentonovantacinque632 – seicentotrentadue747 – settecentoquarantasetteOur Italian native speaker Alice has you covered for bigger Italian numbers too:
Ordinal Numbers in ItalianDon’t let the word “ordinal” confuse you — these are simply numbers that indicate rank, like first, second, third, and so on. You might hear them in your daily life, such as when people say “first floor,” “third street,” etc.
Quick note: Unlike cardinal numbers, ordinal numbers change form based on gender. Use the -o ending for masculine nouns and -a for feminine nouns.
Rank Italian Audio 1st primo/prima 2nd secondo/seconda 3rd terzo/terza 4th quarto/quarta 5th quinto/quinta 6th sesto/sesta 7th settimo/settima 8th ottavo/ottava 9th nono/nona 10th decimo/decimaTo form ordinal numbers after 10th, add -esimo (masculine) or -esima (feminine) to the cardinal number, with some spelling changes:
11th: undicesimo/undicesima20th: ventesimo/ventesima21st: ventunesimo/ventunesimaWant some examples of ordinal numbers with masculine and feminine nouns? Here are some you might hear in your daily life:
Il primo giorno (“the first day”)La prima volta (“the first time”)Elisabetta Seconda (“Elizabeth II”)Il terzo posto (“the third place”)Il quarto capitolo (“the fourth chapter”)L’ottavo mese (“the eighth month”)Practical Applications of Italian NumbersNow that you’ve got the numbers down, let’s put them to use!
Telling the TimeYou can use both the 12-hour and the 24-hour clock to tell time in Italian. When someone asks you che ora è or che ore sono (“what time is it”), reply with the number or form a full sentence using these templates:
1:00 – È l’una (“It’s 1 o’clock” — we used è as 1 is singular)8:00 – Sono le otto (“It’s 8 o’clock” — we used sono as 8 is plural)14:30 – Sono le quattordici e trenta (“It’s fourteen thirty”)5:30 – Sono le cinque e mezza (“It’s five and a half”)09:15 – Sono le nove e un quarto (“It’s quarter past nine”)09:15 – Sono le nove e quindici (“It’s nine fifteen”)15:45 – Sono le quattro e meno un quarto (“It’s quarter to four”)15:45 – Sono le quindici e quarantacinque “It’s fifteen forty five”)Dates, Years, and AgesWhen talking about dates, use cardinal numbers for days (except for the first of the month, which is “primo”).
May 5th – il cinque maggioJuly 1st – il primo luglioFor years, simply say the number:
1990 – millenovecentonovantaTo ask someone’s age, you can use the phrase Quanti anni hai? (“How old are you?”) Their answer will start with Ho followed by their age and anni. (“I am … years old.”)
Handling Money and Prices in ItalyWhen asking about prices, use Quanto costa? (“How much does it cost?”). And listen carefully for the number — for your budget’s sake!
Emergency Telephone Numbers in ItalyHopefully, you’ll never need these, but it’s always good to be prepared. It’s useful to know how to pronounce Italian emergency numbers in case you need them while traveling.
112 – General emergency number (like 911 in the US)113 – State police115 – Fire brigade118 – Medical emergenciesUno, Due, Tre: You’re Ready!With a bit of practice, you’ll figure out how to count in Italian! Don’t forget to practice other daily-life topics in Italian such as shopping and making payments — they often go hand in hand with the numbers!
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