It's well known that, in populating the bestiary of Dungeons & Dragons, Arneson and Gygax regularly looked beyond mythology and folklore for inspiration. Such is obviously the case with the troll, which borrows heavily from the monster's description in Poul Anderson's Three Hearts and Three Lions right down to its green color and ability to regenerate. Unlike many of the other monsters we've looked at in this series, the troll's appearance is remarkably consistent during the TSR era of D&D. Despite the large number of artists who've drawn this horrid creature, nearly all of them seem to be using its initial appearance in 1977's Monster Manual as a guide.
In point of fact, the troll appears twice in the MM, both times drawn by Dave Sutherland. The first is on the cover:
Perhaps because it's likely the first time I ever saw a
D&D troll, I've always been quite fond of this particular illustration of it. The interior of the book gives us this second depiction:
This second piece is unusual in that it depicts the same monster from two angles, like a model sheet. I can't think of any other monsters drawn this way in the
Monster Manual.
During the same year, Minifigs produced a figure of a troll that looks almost identical to that of Sutherland's illustration (unless the inspiration goes in the other direction). In any case, the troll's primary physical characteristics seem to be its tall, lanky body; tooth-filled mouth, long nose, black, deep-set eyes, and bristly black hair atop its elongated head.
The next year, 1978, sees quite a large number of troll illustrations, starting with this one by Dave Trampier, which appeared in module G3,
Hall of the Fire Giant King:
Though Tramp's style is quite different from Sutherland's, his trolls nevertheless look identical. Speaking of Sutherland, here's another one by him, this time from module D1,
Descent into the Depths of the Earth
,
about which I've posted before, because it's a favorite of mine.
What a terrific piece! Not only is it a great battle scene, featuring men in
historical armor fighting a band of trolls, it also includes possibly the only depiction of the severed body parts of a troll fighting independently. It's such a signature element of the monster that I'm surprised there are no other such depictions (you'll tell me if I'm wrong in the comments).
Tramp returns for this fun illustration from the
Players Handbook:
1980 brings us more trolls, starting with a Grenadier Models miniature that looks very much like the Sutherland original:
Then there's this one by Jeff Dee, appearing in the Arthurian Heroes section of
Deities & Demigods
:
1981's
Fiend Folio introduces us to several new troll variants. Though they are different sub-species, you can still see a "family resemblance," starting with this giant troll by Russ Nicholson:
Then there's the giant, two-headed troll, another illustration by Dee:
At the dawn of the Second Edition era, Jim Holloway provides this image of a troll for the
Monstrous Compendium
. Despite its small alterations to the template late down in 1977, this is still very recognizable as the same creature Sutherland originally drew.
Finally, there's Tony DiTerlizzi's take from the
Monstrous Manual
, which is – again – just a variation on Sutherland's. There's a reason why I continue to argue that
Dave Sutherland is perhaps the single most important and influential artist in the game's history.
So, what have I missed? Are there any notably
different takes on trolls during the TSR era? Or do they all follow in Sutherland's footsteps as these do?