Implementing Merge Sort in Java

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ConceptExampleAlgorithmImplemented CodeComplete CodeConcept

Merge Sort is a popular sorting algorithm that follows the divide-and-conquer paradigm. It efficiently sorts an array or a list by recursively dividing it into smaller subarrays, sorting them independently, and then merging them back together. The process continues until the entire array is sorted.

Merge sort has a time complexity of O(n log n), making it an efficient sorting algorithm for large datasets. How...