The Chupacabra

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The Chupacabra

The Chupacabra is a legendary creature in parts of the Americas. Its origins are actually quite recent – with sitings starting in Puerto Rico in 1995.

The creature purportedly has dog or lizard like features and is the size of a small bear. Spines run down the length of its back. The name “Chupacabra” means “goat sucker.” It comes from the creatures attacks and supposed vampirism of goats.

But what is this strange creature? And could its origins be something benign?

Artist rendition of the Chupacabra

After the reports of this creature in the mid 90’s, wildlife researchers began looking for an explanation. Eyewitness sitings have been claimed as far north as Maine and even in Sri Lanka. The creatures are most commonly seen in the desert Southwest of the US and Mexico.

Real life Chupacabra

Researchers found that these poor creatures were dogs and coyotes suffering from mange.

Coyotes in the area became affected with the parasite Sarcoptes scabiei. This parasite caused many of the features claimed to be seen on the new creature: little fur, thickened skin, and a rank odor.

The parasite was able to spread from the coyotes to dogs, further exacerbating the problem.

Parasite Sarcoptes scabiei

The attack on goats happened as well because of the affliction. These coyotes were weakened due to the parasite. They no longer were able to chase after their faster prey. It was easy to hunt caged livestock.

Even though many reports show that the killed animal was not eaten, this again is common with sick or injured predators. Both dogs and coyotes will not eat their prey due to inexperience or injury.