Richard Douglas: The Difference Between AR-15 and Mini-14
In this post I’m going to show you the
difference between the AR-15 and Mini-14.
Including:
PerformanceBuildSpecificationsLots more
So if you’re wondering the difference between
these two proven workhorses, this article is for you. Let’s get started!
Performance
The reliability and accuracy of both of these
assault rifles in the field are up to par with autoloader standards, which are
typically slightly less than those of pump or bolt action rifles.
However, the slight edge favors the Mini-14
with its conventional gas piston operated action which requires less
maintenance and upkeep over time as opposed to the AR-15’s direct impingement
gas operating system.
Many personal reviews draw the conclusion that
the AR-15 rifle is simpler to operate and has a more intuitive feel and design.
On the other hand, others prefer the more durable and cleaner operating action
of the Mini-14.
The AR-15 is extremely accurate within 500
yards, especially if you attach accessories
like a .17 HMR optic. On the other hand, the Mini-14 is accurate
within 200 yards since it’s designed to be used as a varmint-style ranch rifle.
That said, they’re both mechanically accurate rifles.
Look & Feel
Both of these rifles have an
easily-recognizable, signature look.
The AR-15 sports a lightweight, tactical body
weighing in around six pounds without magazine. On the other hand, the Mini-14
looks more like a hunting rifle that weighs approximately seven pounds and four
ounces empty.
The Mini-14 can prove the more conspicuous,
low-profile rifle in practice. The all-black, synthetic look of the AR-15 might
be off putting for those who intend to transport it around in the back of the
pickup truck among other places, without attracting unwanted attention.
Materials & Build
These rifles are both manufactured by American
companies: AR-15 by Colt Manufacturing Company and the Mini-14 by Ruger
Firearms. The build quality of both of these firearms are on par for top-notch
American built hardware.
The AR-15 features a 16” barrel made of steel
while the Mini-14 barrel is slightly longer at 16⅛” and made of stainless steel
— which could prove vital for boaters and those who live in areas of humid
climate where rust abatement is a constant issue.
The buttstock and handguard of both rifles
consists of black synthetic plastic with the option of upgrading to a wooden
buttstock for the Mini-14 rifle for the more outdoorsy look.
Specifications & Price
The AR-15 and the Mini-14 both conveniently
share the same caliber — .223 Remington or 5.56 mm NATO. This versatile
caliber proves ideal for small game hunting, home defense, and even when SHTF
moments.
The AR-15 measures in as the shorter rifle
with the overall length averaging around 32-⅝” to 35-¾” depending on
attachments and modifications compared to that of the Mini-14 which ranges from
34” to 37-¾”. The shorter length gives the slight edge of maneuverability and portability
to the AR-15.
The price department also offers a slim
advantage to the AR-15 with an average MSRP of $899, while the Mini-14
typically sells for $989. These prices apply to basic models with no
aftermarket attachments or modifications such as telescopic sight, bipod stand,
tactical flashlight or laser, etc.
Final Thoughts
The final breakdown of the differences between
the AR-15 and the Mini-14 reach the long-awaited conclusion, drumroll please…
The Colt AR-15 offers many advantages such as
a lightweight and compact design with intuitive handling, while the Mini-14
boasts a more reliable firing mechanism along with a stainless steel
construction for easy maintenance and greater durability.
These two titans in the semi-automatic game,
stand unequaled in providing enthusiasts with non-stop thrills in the shooting
range or on the hunt for big game. The only way to settle this tireless debate
would be for you to test it yourself and send some lead down the shooting
range.
That said, I’d like to turn it over to you:
Do you prefer the AR-15 or Mini-14? Or perhaps
both? Let me know in the comments down below.