Ejnar Hertzsprung

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Ejnar Hertzsprung


Born
in Copenhagen, Denmark
October 08, 1873

Died
October 21, 1967

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Influences


Ejnar Hertzsprung (Danish pronunciation: [ɑjnɐ ˈhæɐ̯d̥sb̥ʁɔŋ], 8 October 1873 – 21 October 1967) was a Danish chemist and astronomer.

Hertzsprung was born in Copenhagen. In the period 1911–1913, together with Henry Norris Russell, he developed the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram.

In 1913 he determined the distances to several Cepheid variable stars by statistical[clarification needed] parallax, and was thus able to calibrate the relationship discovered by Henrietta Leavitt between Cepheid period and luminosity. In this determination he made a mistake, possibly a slip of the pen, putting the stars 10 times too close. He used this relationship to estimate the distance to the Small Magellanic Cloud.

From 1919 to 1946 Hertzsprung worked at Leiden Obse
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Photographic measurements o...

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Effective wavelengths of st...

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MEAN COLOUR EQUIVALENTS AND...

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EFFECTIVE WAVELENGTHS OF ST...

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Effective wave-lengths of 1...

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“In my opinion the separation of the c- and ac-stars is the most important advancement in stellar classification since the trials by Vogel and Secchi ... To neglect the c-properties in classifying stellar spectra, I think, is nearly the same thing as if a zoologist, who has detected the deciding differences between a whale and a fish, would continue classifying them together.”
Ejnar Hertzsprung