Juliet Waldron's Blog - Posts Tagged "alexanderhamilton"
ANOTHER WIFE'S TALE
Alexander Hamilton has been my hero since I was a ten year old, which means I’ve been imagining him for a long time. When I decided to finally write “his” book, I’d just finished a novel about Wolfgang A. Mozart, as told by his wife.
It would be a familiar approach, I thought, to tell the Hamilton story from the same womanly angle. Or, so I thought—until I realized I didn’t know much about Alexander’s wife, Betsy.
Was she just another Colonial Dame? Well, Not exactly. That the big house in Albany where Elizabeth Schuyler been brought up was “American with a difference.”
Historical fiction readers are familiar with the customs of the Scots, Irish and English immigrants. But New York school children—me among them—also learned about the Dutch, who had given place names all along the Hudson and founded NYC, as well as inspiring Washington Irving to write his winking ghost story: The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
Although Betsy’s father, Major General Philip Schuyler, successfully “English-ified” himself, she probably learned Dutch at her Daddy’s knee. (During the Revolution, she and Baron von Steuben would find it their common language.) Hamilton’s wife, my novel’s heroine, had been born and raised in a folkway which retained some notable differences from those of her downstate, predominantly English, sisters.
Miss Schuyler’s female Dutch ancestors enjoyed rights greater than those of any other European women. They were full legal persons, a position American women would not enjoy again until the early 20th century. They could own property and conduct business, enter into contracts and buy and sell for their own profit. Some of the richest families in old New York could trace their fortune back to the business savvy of one of these “She Merchants.”
In Holland, and, briefly, in later New Amsterdam (now NYC) a woman could chose a unique form of marriage which kept her financial dealings and property permanently separate from her husband’s. Although these exceptional rights withered away after the English took over in 1664, there remained a certain independence and self-reliance in these Dutch women.
Dutch women, even the wealthy ones, remained inclined to hands-on. They were taught how to cook and garden, how to spin, to keep fowl, to weave and sew—as well as keep household accounts. An old family friend, James McHenry, wrote tellingly to Hamilton: “Your wife…has as much merit as your Treasurer as you have as Treasurer of the wealth of the United States.”
It was no secret who kept afloat the daily affairs of this often-preoccupied Founding Father.
Dutch women were also not so quick to hand their babies—messy, inconvenient creatures—off to servants or slaves for nursing and day care. Despite the then common water-borne and childhood diseases, Mrs. Hamilton bore eight children and raised every one of them to adulthood, something of a feat in those times.
The more I learned about her, the more she impressed me, this quiet, domestic woman behind the man. Betsy lived to be 97. Into her early 90’s, she continued to perform her duties as co-founder of the first New York City orphanage, a cause dear to her heart. She remained determined that ‘Justice shall be done to the memory of my Hamilton.’” In this aim, she never wavered, preserving his state papers and facing down those who had been Hamilton’s political enemies. The Hamilton’s marriage was on both sides a tale filled with heroism.
~Learn more about Elizabeth’s life and the “odd destiny” of her beloved Alexander--immigrant, genius, and nation builder, in A Master Passion~~
In print and “e”
Sources:
Jean Zimmerman’s The Women of the House, Mariner Books, 2007
David Fischer Hackett’s Albion’s Seed, Oxford University Press, 1989
Washington Irving’s Knickerbocker’s History of New York, GP Putnam & Sons, 1894