Jake Adelstein's Blog, page 5

March 20, 2024

Nigerian Court Refrains from Extension, Yet Tigran Gambaryan and Nadeem Anjarwalla Remain Detained Without Charges

by Francesca Annio and Jake Adelstein

As we step into another day of March, the shadows continue to loom over Tigran Gambaryan and Nadeem Anjarwalla, the Binance leaders caught in the grip of Nigerian authorities. Despite the passage of time, with the court-authorized 14-day detention long gone, their release remains a distant hope.

Caught in the storm of Nigeria’s crackdown on cryptocurrency, Tigran and Nadeem, high-ranking executives at Binance, found themselves entangled in a maze of governmental maneuvers. As Nigerian authorities severed ties with major crypto exchanges like Binance last month, citing threats to the national currency, the duo was dispatched to negotiate on Feb. 25. However, their attempts at diplomacy quickly soured, leading to their abrupt detention in a government-controlled guest house after just two meetings. Deprived of their passports and held since Feb. 26, their future is uncertain, with charges against them remaining unspecified.

Locked away unjustly solely because of their association with the leading cryptocurrency exchange, Binance, both Tigran and Nadeem find themselves detained. Tigran, at the helm of Financial Crime Compliance, and Nadeem, representing East and West Africa, were deployed to Nigeria as ambassadors of their company. Their journey was meant for dialogue, not detention.  Yet, instead of negotiations, they face imprisonment.

Chosen for their crucial roles as pillars of integrity, law enforcement, and ethical standards in the cryptocurrency realm, Tigran and Nadeem stood out among their peers. Binance entrusted them with the vital mission of bridging the gap after Nigerian authorities severed ties with Binance and other platforms from telecom services. Yet, their relentless pursuit of fairness was met with unjust detention, leaving them in limbo without a single charge.

Tigran Gambaryan stands as a towering figure in financial law enforcement, committed to cleaning up the cryptocurrency world from illegal activities. Teaming up with the US Secret Service, he’s been a driving force, ensuring fairness and accountability in countless businesses plagued by unlawful practices.

Nadeem Anjarwalla epitomizes humanity and integrity, leading the charge for financial inclusion across Africa and spearheading innovative solutions in a continent historically overlooked. A true trailblazer, he champions his Kenyan roots as regional manager at Binance, tirelessly working to create a more open and accessible financial world.

Their mission seemed straightforward: a swift trip to Nigeria to advocate for compromise, allowing cryptocurrencies to thrive without harming the national currency. Yet, Nigerian authorities turned it into a nightmare, seizing two innocent individuals as scapegoats for the entire industry’s actions. What was supposed to be a brief business trip turned into weeks of distress and uncertainty.

Adding to the distress, the future remains uncertain, with the Nigerian government keeping its plans shrouded in mystery.  Despite presenting their cases during the Abuja court hearing on March 20th, both men saw no relief, as the judge postponed any decision until the session resumes on April 5th. This isn’t just another week of uncertainty – it’s a prolonged ordeal of waiting, isolated from the world, with no clarity in sight.

To add insult to injury, these two innocent men will be unjustly stripped of their freedom for yet another agonizing week, without any justification. They’ll be robbed of the chance to reunite with their families, to carry on with their lives. And in turn, their loved ones will suffer the pain of separation, denied the basic right to share joyful moments and everyday life with them. 

Today, March 21st, marks Nadeem’s son’s first birthday – a milestone he’ll sadly miss. Similarly, Tigran may not be present for his son’s fifth birthday on April 5th. It’s a cruel and heart-wrenching reality for both sides. As time ticks on, they miss out on precious moments that can never be reclaimed.

Their wives have been tirelessly pleading for their release from the very beginning, emerging as unwavering voices in the battle for their husbands’ freedom. Yet, as days turn into weeks with no signs of progress, their optimism begins to wane.

Here are their latest statements:

Elahe Anjarwalla said, “I am completely heartbroken. I was holding on to the hope that Nadeem would be home in time to celebrate our son’s first birthday together and I am devastated this won’t be happening. Nadeem has no authority to make high-level decisions at Binance and I am once again asking from the bottom of my heart that the Nigerian authorities please allow him and Tigran to return home whilst they continue their discussions with Binance. I am also calling on the British and Kenyan governments to do more to get Nadeem back home to us. Please, we just want this nightmare to end.”

Nadeem and his wife Elahe on vacation. His baby son turns one today.

Yuki Gambaryan said, “Tigran was only supposed to be away from us for a very short trip and now over 3 weeks later we have no idea when we will see him again. I don’t know what to tell our two children who rush to the door every time they hear a car, eagerly hoping that their father has finally returned from a very long work trip. Tigran is globally recognized for his work in law enforcement and many of his peers would say that Tigran’s continuous efforts are what keep cryptocurrencies safe and clean. Please let him come home to continue this good work. The longer that our husbands are away from our families, the harder it is becoming for us to go about our daily lives. We are asking you from the bottom of our hearts and with the deepest respect that you please release them so that our families can be complete once again.”

Tigran and his wife Yuki.

As days stretch into nearly a month, Tigran and Nadeem remain unjustly detained, sparking doubts about the actions of their governments, the US and the UK, to secure their return. With all eyes on the upcoming April 5th court hearing, families cling to hope for their loved ones’ freedom. Urging swift and decisive action from all influential parties, families rally for the release of these two innocent men.

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Published on March 20, 2024 22:11

March 15, 2024

Cybercrime Fighting Heroes Held Hostage In Nigeria; Free Tigran and Nadeem

by Francesca Annio and Jake Adelstein

Just a routine business journey, or so they thought. Perhaps tossing in some extra formal shirts for official meetings, they packed their bags without a second thought. Little did they know, their trip would veer off course dramatically. Instead of a brief visit, Tigran Gambaryan and Nadeem Anjarwalla found themselves unexpectedly detained in Abuja, Nigeria, since February 26th, their days stretching into weeks under confinement.

Leveraging his background as a former US federal agent and his steadfast dedication to cryptocurrency regulation, Tigran took the helm as Head of Financial Crime Compliance at cryptocurrency powerhouse Binance in 2021. Amid his endeavors to enhance transaction transparency and stamp out unlawful activity in one of the world’s leading crypto platforms, fate dealt a bitter blow. Ironically, while striving to tighten the law to catch potential criminals, Tigran found himself unfairly labeled as one of them.

Nadeem Anjarwalla’s illustrious career trajectory brought him to Binance in 2022. Hailing from both Kenyan and British descent, he assumed the role of Kenya’s Binance regional manager for Africa. Committed to upholding ethics and transparency in his endeavors, he never anticipated finding himself in his current predicament.

Caught in the crossfire of baseless suspicions and misconceptions, both men are trapped amid the Nigerian government’s crackdown on cryptocurrency exchanges to curb speculation and stabilize the national currency, the naira. Common wisdom suggests that the ends justify the means. Yet, what if the means imperil the freedom and lives of two innocent souls? Are there any ends grand enough to justify such drastic actions?

Nigeria’s currency crisis has been escalating, marked by a plummeting naira and soaring inflation rates that persisted for over three decades. As the traditional financial system struggles, cryptocurrency has emerged as a potent alternative, offering an unofficial but influential market for currency exchange and investment. This digital economy boom has caught the government’s eye, leading to stringent regulations and oversight, often tipping into the realm of aggressive enforcement.

Tigran Gambaryan’s career is anchored by one constant: an unwavering dedication to justice and the law. Across various roles, he’s been a driving force in cleaning up the cryptocurrency world from misconduct and illegal activities. His impressive track record includes probing corrupt members of the Baltimore Silk Road Task Force and Ripple Labs (XRP). As an IRS-CI investigator, he’s represented the National Cyber Investigative Joint Task Force, tackling crimes like money laundering, child pornography, tax evasion, and cyberattacks. His efforts led to the capture of the operator of Kick-Ass Torrents, the shutdown of the BTC-e bitcoin exchange, and the arrest of its operator, Alexander Vinnik.

But his contributions don’t end there. Tigran has also been instrumental in investigations alongside the US Secret Service, delving into cases like Alphabay, Wall Street Marketplace, Welcom2Video, and many more. Tigran Gambaryan’s career is undeniably impressive. What sets him apart, however, is his unwavering humanity, guiding him through the darkest corners of the human psyche with compassion and grace. Armed with a profound understanding of criminal psychology, he adeptly intervened to put an end to wrongdoing.

Nadeem Anjarwalla shines just as brightly, with a career spanning diverse markets and business ventures. A true business prodigy, he transitioned from a role as General Manager at Uber Eats East Africa to his current position as Regional Manager of Africa for Binance. His versatile talents defy categorization. His journey has been a relentless pursuit of regulatory compliance and licensed operations, paving the way for the widespread adoption of digital assets.

Nadeem and his wife Elahe on vacation. His baby son is waiting for his Dad to come home.

A champion for financial inclusion and digital innovation across the African continent, he remained steadfast in his commitment to values and integrity. By bringing the unbanked community into the financial fold, he catalyzed positive financial growth and forged new pathways for change. His vision transcended norms, imagining a future Africa propelled by innovation, accessible to all, and grounded in unwavering loyalty to compliance and security.

Armed with a background in Politics, Philosophy, and Economics from Oxford University (BA) and a Master’s degree from Stanford University (MA), Nadeem infuses the cryptocurrency landscape with refreshing talent and vision. His diverse cultural background enriches his perspective, bringing a unique viewpoint to the African financial realm.

Trapped unfairly

The detention of Tigran and Nadeem is merely the tip of the iceberg in a larger scheme involving top officials within the Nigerian government. With the naira plummeting in value and inflation soaring for three decades, cryptocurrency platforms offer an alternative marketplace, setting unofficial currency prices.

Official alarm bells are ringing loud and clear, with Nigeria’s central bank governor, Olayemi Cardoso, expressing grave concerns over the surge of illicit money flowing through crypto channels. Binance, notably, has come under scrutiny, accused of handling $26 billion from undisclosed sources and users last year. This led telecom companies to cut off access to major crypto exchanges, including Binance, sparking widespread controversy just last week.

Following the ban, Tigran and Nadeem were sent by Binance to resolve the ongoing dispute with Nigerian authorities on Feb. 25. The first meeting, held on the 26th, seemed promising, with various government agencies, including ONSA and the Central Bank, engaging in neutral discussions according to conversations with their families. However, hope turned to uncertainty when they were abruptly summoned to an impromptu meeting, waited for two hours, and faced a hostile atmosphere with different attendees. Soon after, they were escorted to their hotel and instructed to pack their belongings for relocation to a guest house under ONSA control.

Tigran and his wife Yuki in happier times.

Amidst the turmoil, no explanation has been offered for the ordeal or its underlying motives. To this day, the charges against them remain shrouded in mystery. What’s clear is their passports were seized, and they’ve remained captive in this undisclosed location. Meetings with embassy officials have been tightly controlled by Nigerian authorities, their communications under constant surveillance. The 14-day detention period, authorized by the Nigerian court on the 28th of February lapsed last March 12th. Yet, they remain detained, with their court hearing indefinitely postponed.

Amidst the ordeal, Nadeem fell ill with symptoms mirroring malaria during their two-week confinement. Rushed to the Federal Medical Centre for treatment, he returned to the guest house hours later. While his health slowly improves, the grip on his freedom remains unyielding.

Families’ rallying cries

In an interview with WIRED, a Binance representative expressed confidence in the imminent release of the two men: “They are professionals with the highest integrity and we will provide them all the support we can. We trust there will be a swift resolution to this matter.”

Their wives, however, are slowly losing faith.

“A small part of me chips away every day without Tigran by my side. He is the love of my life and I cannot imagine a life without him. I plead with the Nigerian authorities from the depths of my heart to release Tigran and Nadeem. I pray that as Tigran is an American citizen, our government is doing everything in its power to get him home safe,” shared Yuki Gambaryan.

Their detention conditions remain unclear, but reports suggest they have access to television and a balcony. However, Yuki reveals that her husband described his experience as a relentless cycle, akin to “Groundhog Day,” where the promise of spring never materializes. Despite his outward optimism, a growing impatience lurks beneath, leading to a sense of despair. The couple’s two young children are left in the dark, asking about their father daily with no satisfying answers. The youngest rushes to the window at the sound of every passing car, hoping for his father’s return. Meanwhile, Tigran’s elderly mother is overwhelmed with sorrow, shedding tears for the safe return of her only son. It’s a heart-wrenching situation, leaving their family feeling powerless, with nothing to do but pray.

Meanwhile, Nadeem Anjarwalla is missing out on precious moments with his wife Elahe and their infant son. Elahe revealed in a statement that their baby recently sprouted his first tooth, yet Nadeem wasn’t there to share in such joy. Her heartfelt words portray Nadeem as a devoted husband, father, and unwavering support for the entire family.

“He is the glue in our wider family. When he meets new people he asks everyone their name, no matter their age or role, and makes a real effort to get to know them. Next week is our son’s first birthday. He has started whispering ‘Papa’ and has had his first tooth appear in these 2 weeks since Nadeem was detained. Nadeem is devastated to have already missed these two beautiful milestones and I hope our son’s first birthday is not added to that list.”

As Ramadan commenced on March 11th, Nadeem, a devout Muslim, found himself in detention. This season, once his favorite, was typically filled with the joy of breaking fasts with friends and family. Now, alongside fellow detainee Tigran, he observes Ramadan in shared solidarity, reminiscing the daily gatherings he once cherished.

Two families have been shattered by unjustified suffering. And what makes it even harder is not knowing why this is happening or when it will end.

Save Tigran and Nadeem

No matter what the Nigerian government seeks, unjustly detaining these innocent men won’t lead to a solution. Throughout their careers, both have tirelessly championed transparency and ethics. Yuki, Tigran’s wife, stressed that his commitment to law enforcement has made cryptocurrencies safer. Tigran’s contributions speak for themselves. It’s only fitting that the US government, the first to acknowledge his work, should now take swift action to secure his freedom. Nadeem, in the same vein, lacks any authority in decision-making at Binance. As a mid-level employee, he recently took on government affairs duties in West Africa. There’s simply no logical rationale for his confinement.

As they anxiously await a new court hearing, both Yuki Gambaryan and Elahe Anjarwalla are pleading with the US and UK governments to ramp up efforts to bring their loved ones home. At present, it’s unclear what steps the respective embassies in Abuja have taken to resolve the situation. Yet, judging from both men still being detained without charge, we might venture to say: not enough.

Editor’s note: I have known Tigran for several years now. He was not only an outstanding investigator, he has always been a man of his word, trustworthy, honest and with a heart in the right place. I hope he returns home soon.

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Published on March 15, 2024 19:26

February 28, 2024

You Don’t Truly Know Nagano Until You Visit These 5 Spots

by Francesca Annio and Jake Adelstein

Japan is a timeless favorite among tourists, drawing them in with its natural beauty and cultural treasures. From the snowy expanses of Hokkaido to the lively entertainment districts of Tokyo and the picturesque traditional streets of Kyoto, Japan boasts some of the world’s top tourist magnets. Yet, hidden amidst these popular stops lies one of Japan’s best-kept secrets – Nagano prefecture. Nagano appears to have the perfect blend, offering visitors a seamless fusion of nature, culture, history, and exciting activities. 

With its roots deep in Japan’s ancient past, Nagano’s history spans over 1300 years to a union of over 60 small countries. In its early days, Nagano, known as Shinano Province, was merely one piece of this puzzle. The Nagano we now see on the map took shape in 1876 through a merger with Chikuma Province. As time flowed, the region underwent numerous transformations, each contributing to the unique beauty that defines it today.

One constant in Nagano’s story is its strategic geographical advantage, a gift that profoundly shapes its diverse natural offerings. Nestled nearly at the heart of the main Honshu island, around 84% of Nagano’s expansive terrain is embraced by mountains, with many reaching heights in the 3000-meter class. This exceptional landscape has affectionately earned Nagano the title of the “Japanese roof” (yane). 

And this prime location comes with perks – the encircling mountains act as a shield, gifting it with a climate immune to typhoons and rainy summers. No wonder Nagano has clinched the top spot for 14 years straight as the most desirable place to live in Japan.

Nagano’s natural setting fuels a thriving economy, especially in agriculture. Benefiting from a climate conducive to year-round farming, the prefecture leads Japan’s production in wasabi, walnuts, lettuce, and boasts a remarkable 90% of its rice classified as first-class. This abundance satisfies local demand and seamlessly extends to major urban hubs like Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya.

Nagano is a go-to for traditional hot springs, boasting an impressive 758 – one of the highest counts in Japan. Sprinkled across the region, some of these are even conveniently paired with ski resorts.  It’s the perfect package deal – soaking in mountain-fed hot waters, hitting ski slopes for some fun, savoring local delights, and leisurely strolling through scenic seasonal landscapes.

Now, with all these amazing features, you’d expect Nagano to be a tourist hotspot, right? Well, despite its incredible offerings, Nagano surprisingly landed in the 13th spot on the 2023 prefecture attractiveness list. Even more, it missed the top 10 for prefectures with the most foreign overnight guests as of August 2023.

But hold on tight because the landmarks I’m about to share might just change your mind. Who knows, Nagano could be the unexpected star of your next journey!

Matsumoto Castle 

In the pulsating heart of Nagano, at the base of the Northern Alps in the lively city of Matsumoto, lies one of the prefecture’s most intriguing spots. Matsumoto Castle truly captures the essence of the region, a historical gem embraced by the beauty of the surrounding mountains.

With a rich legacy spanning over four centuries and roots tracing back to the Sengoku period, this architectural marvel features a five-story, six-tiered tower, among Japan’s oldest ones. Its 1935 designation as a national treasure paved the way for five more structures, including the main keep, to earn the same prestigious status in 1952.

Originally known as “Shinano-Fushimi Castle,” its story began in 1504 when Ogasawara Sadatomo of the Takeda clan, guardian of Shinano province, commissioned its construction. Amid the warring states era, marked by prolonged conflicts and destruction, the castle was designed as a defensive barrier against opposing forces. However, after the Takeda clan’s defeat by Oda Nobunaga in 1582, control passed to the Ogasawara clan, and the castle was rechristened as Matsumoto Castle.

Matsumoto Castle is not just a historical site; it’s a fascinating fusion of architectural styles spanning different epochs. The main structure, strategically designed with loopholes and robust 29 cm-thick walls, mirrors the needs of a wartime era. This military design finds a harmonious counterpart in the more peace-oriented Tatsumi-tsuke-yagura and Tsukimi-yagura towers. Added during a relatively tranquil time in 1633 to mark the important visit of the third shogun Tokugawa Iemitsu, they contribute to a unique architectural equilibrium. In this way, the castle becomes a place where the echoes of both war and peace seamlessly coexist.

The towering beauty we admire today has weathered storms of destruction and revamps, with the most recent likely occurring in the Meiji period. In this era of newfound peace, as wars diminished and the reign of the samurai came to an end, castles like Matsumoto underwent a shift in their defensive significance. Consequently, the castle faced neglect and decay, saved only by the foresight of some generous locals who recognized its historical worth. They rallied funds for restoration, ensuring the survival of each structure, even against the backdrop of intense air raids during the Pacific War.

Adding to the visual allure of this castle is the unique black-and-white contrast between the upper walls, dressed in white plaster, and the lower ones, coated in black lacquer. This uncommon pairing for Japanese castles works like magic — especially against the picturesque mountainous canvas in the background. Rumor has it that this distinctive choice was a deliberate loyalty pledge to Toyotomi Hideyoshi by one of the castle’s lords, who had a fondness for the black-gold combination. Now, just picture the enchanting result when this contrasting design meets the delicate pinks of Japanese spring cherry blossoms.

Here’s another interesting tidbit not immediately obvious from the exterior – you could easily be fooled into thinking the castle has only five layers. Inside, however, there’s a middle third floor resembling an attic, making it a total of six stories. This architectural tactic, known as the “watchtower design,” was likely employed to deceive potential external attackers.

If these impressive design features haven’t won you over yet, brace yourself for more. When the sun sets, the castle gets a dose of magic with general illumination until 22:00, adding to its solemn vibe. During the August “Takigi Noh” event, the lights take on a grander scale and blend with the spiritual vibe of Noh performances. Another highlight is the April “Night Sakura” festival, where lights mix with cherry blossom scenes and traditional music performances. And, even on quieter days without festivities, there’s something to see – like the “upside-down” phenomenon, with the castle gracefully mirrored in the moat.

Now, for some practical details you might find handy. The experience won’t cost you much – just a ¥700 ticket for adults with discounts for kids. The castle is open every day of the year, except for a few days during the end-of-the-year celebrations. Getting there is easy – catch a train from Matsumoto or Nagano station or quickly zip over Tokyo via JR Limited Express. And don’t forget the 1-day ticket, offering unlimited bus rides around Matsumoto for a mere ¥500. This spot is a must-visit, whether you fit it in a one-day break from urban hustle or make it part of a weekend getaway.

Zenkoji

When in Nagano prefecture, don’t pass up the opportunity to experience the “once in a lifetime” Zenkoji temple. Nestled in Nagano city, this sacred site is an authentic journey through time, back to an era when unwavering faith in Buddha shaped people’s lives. With a rich history spanning nearly 1400 years, Zenko-ji proudly houses Japan’s oldest enshrined Buddha – drawing in visitors worldwide with its ancient tales.

A cherished national treasure, Zenkoji’s main hall stands out as the largest wooden structure in East Japan, fascinating crowds with its elegant cypress bark roofing. Within this grand setting, visitors can open their hearts to Buddha’s compassion and be gently embraced by the solemn spirituality that permeates the entire room.

A timeless emblem of Japanese spirituality, Zenko-ji’s history resonates with the early foundations of Buddhism. It all began when a prosperous man named Gakkai-choja from India generously donated a triad statue of Amida Buddha, known as “Ikkou Sanzon” (one light, three statues), as a gesture of gratitude to the deity who cured his daughter’s illness. This sacred relic journeyed across lands, ultimately finding its way to Japan during the reign of Emperor Kinmei, ushering in an entirely new religious era. Now enshrined in this ancient temple at the heart of Nagano, the statue signifies the dawn of Buddhism in Japan.

Unfortunately, the statue faced a tough fate upon arriving in Japan. With the rise of the “haibutsu-shugi” (abolition) movement advocating for Buddhism’s eradication, the statue fell victim to this fervor and was disposed of. However, a resident of Shinano named Zenko came to the rescue, discovering and saving the statue, and returning it to its original spot. Under imperial orders, a new temple was built specifically for this sacred artifact, and it was named after its rescuer, Zenko. It is believed that Zenko’s remains now rest there, protecting the absolute secret of Buddha that he courageously preserved.

The spiritual authority of the temple touched even the toughest of hearts, capturing the profound devotion of warlords. A notable testament to this lies in the main Buddhist statues – relocated to various sites during the tumultuous war era – ultimately saved and returned to the temple through the dedicated efforts of the legendary leader Toyotomi Hideyoshi.

During the Warring States period, Zenko-ji Temple endured multiple damages, with its main hall being repeatedly destroyed in the chaos of over ten fires. Worshippers from across the nation stepped up, contributing to its restoration and preservation with generous funding to safeguard its immense cultural value. This brings us to its present structure, last renovated in 1707.

The significance of this temple extends far beyond its spiritual stature, influencing the very existence of Nagano. While many major Japanese cities grew around castles or harbors, this entire prefecture evolved around Zenko-ji and the town that blossomed from it. Now, if you’re contemplating booking your next trip to discover what all the fuss is about, don’t be disheartened to learn that the original statue is only displayed to the public every six years for a fortunate few weeks. What you may currently see is a meticulously crafted replica, but if you’re eager to lay eyes on the authentic one, brace yourself until 2028.

Zenko-ji’s widespread appeal also stems from its inclusive spirit, welcoming everyone regardless of social status or sect, making it the temple where all hearts find solace. Its boundless accessibility gave rise to an entirely new pilgrimage tradition centered around it. Folklore recounts the inaugural pilgrimage to this site, led by a cow. This cow, embodying Buddha under a false guise, guided a kind-hearted elderly woman to Zenko-ji by playfully taking her drying cloth. Chasing after the cow, she reached the temple after dusk, where the cow, revealing its true identity, inspired her with a newfound faith and facilitated her blissful passage to the Pure Land.

This initial pilgrimage sparked a trend, with many others following suit. People deviated from the main route of Nakasendo, purportedly established under the Tokugawa to connect the old capital to the new one, to make a pit-stop at Zenko-ji. The deviation was no easy task, adding 120 km through rugged mountain roads to their already lengthy journey to the capital. Yet, they were willing to cross rough paths for the temple’s universal promise of salvation. This remarkable expedition coined the phrase “once in a lifetime, Zenkoji,” symbolizing the visit’s value despite the hurdles along the way.

Before stepping into the main hall, the temple leads you through a path of gates and Nio statues, stoically watching over visitors. Adorned with Buddha and Bodhisattva sculptures, the main hall emanates a spiritual aura, creating a direct connection between people and their deities. Upon paying an additional fee to enter the main hall’s inner chamber, you’ll be guided through an underground passage where, amid the darkness, you can seek the “key of paradise” on the walls along the corridor – a single touch can bestow upon you a life of salvation.

Just outside the temple, the lively town features an array of shops, restaurants, and unique shukubo structures. This term refers to special lodgings from the pilgrimages era, where visitors could take a break from their long walks and rejuvenate in monks’ residences. Still welcoming tourists, these structures offer a chance to experience monks’ lifestyles and join early morning prayer services. Each of the 39 shukubo around Zenkoji provides a unique package, with stunning views of the temple, interactions with monks, and a taste of their minimalist and fresh vegetarian cuisine – the shojin ryori. So don’t miss out – as pilgrims taught us, it’s worth the effort!

If you plan ahead, you can experience zazen (meditation) within Zenkoji. Togakushi shrine 

Nagano prefecture is an authentic mine of historical and cultural gems embraced by breathtaking sceneries. Togakushi shrine, much like Zenkoji temple, is yet another precious find in the region’s abundant heritage. Nestled in a natural enclave at the base of the sacred Togakushi mountain, this shrine has profound historical significance. Its atmosphere, akin to stepping into another dimension, fascinates visitors from all corners. 

With over 2000 years of history, Togakushi shares a deep connection with Zenko-ji and Iizuna-jinja. Their strategic alignment forms a holy triangle, cradled by the sacred grounds of Togakushi and Iizuna mountains, thus earning them the prestigious title of  “three great power spots of Northern Shinano.” Anchored in ancient Japanese tradition, the concept of a power spot stems from the belief that certain areas were blessed with an Earth-derived reserve of energy. Spiritual visitors, drawn to absorb this energy, sought healing, good fortune, and the rejuvenation of both body and soul.

Beyond its spiritual allure, Togakushi drew visitors from across Japan with its five revered shrines – Houkousha, Hino-miko-sha, Chuusha, Kuzuryuusha, and Okusha. These shrines formed the cornerstone of a pilgrimage tradition, where devotees paid homage to diverse deities and sought blessings for various purposes, all within a single transformative journey.

Tracing its roots in the divine era, Togakushi is intricately woven into Japanese mythology. Its name is steeped in the divine, with accounts recounting how Amaterasu Omikami, the highest deity and goddess of the sun, concealed herself behind a celestial rock door. She was enticed out through spiritual dances, and the very door was then cast and found its resting place in the present location of Togakushi. The mountain, shaped from this sacred rock, became the sacred setting for a shrine dedicated to all the deities featured in the legend.

The shrine retained its prominence during the Heian period, emerging as a training ground for Shugendo – a syncretistic Japanese Buddhist tradition of mountain ascetic practice – and thrived in its sacredness. Subsequently, during the Tokugawa era, the shrine garnered devoted protection of Tokugawa Ieyasu, who held a deep reverence for the sanctuary’s deities.

Togakushi is one of the most beautiful shrines in Japan, the path is more fascinating than the destination Togakushi is one of the most beautiful shrines in Japan, the path is more fascinating than the destination

Togakushi’s connection to Amaterasu sheds light on its prominence in the lively “kagura” dance tradition.. This ancient practice traces back to the sacred dances performed by the deities Hino-miko-sha and Ame-no-Uzume to draw Amaterasu out of her shelter. As time progressed, Togakushi fashioned its distinct rendition known as “daidai kagura,” a mesmerizing dance performed by a miko to ward off evils and calamities. 

Spaced apart, each of the five shrines bears unique spiritual significance, devoted to the worship of different deities. The “Togakushi Ancient Trail,” will guide you through each of these sacred sites along a stunning 9.8 course.

Ascending the 270 stone steps from the parking lot, the journey leads to the first stop – the “Houkousha,” marking the beginning of the pilgrimage. This shrine, steeped in solemnity, is revered for its protection over studies, crafts, and sewing, as well as the well-being of children and childbirth. Not coincidentally, it enshrines the deity “Ameno Uwaha Runomikoto,” a guardian figure for women and children. Echoing a bygone era of harmonious coexistence between Buddhism and Shinto, the main hall is adorned with carvings and statues honoring both Buddhas and deities.

Continuing from there, a leisurely 10-minute stroll leads you to the second shrine, Hinomikosha. Devoted to Ame-uzume-no-mikoto, this shrine is a coveted destination for those in search of love. The deity, honored as the goddess of dance, matchmaking, and fire prevention, is believed to intercede and bestow blessings in love relationships. To enhance your fortunes, be sure to pause at the Fufu-sugi (couple cedar) and absorb the energy of this power spot, amplifying your chances in the pursuit of love.

Venturing along this path, a grand cedar tree (“sanbonsugi”), standing tall for 800 years, awaits as the guardian of the third stop on your journey. The Chuusha shrine is the abode of the deity Ameno Yagokoro Omoikane, whose blessings are exclusively reserved for academic and business success. This location also serves as a haven for cultural and artistic treasures, featuring a dragon painting adorning the ceiling of the main hall and the “Seiryuden” museum housing invaluable historical materials. Recognizing its cultural significance, the area has been designated as an important preservation district for groups of traditional buildings.

The final two stops are a bit farther, requiring a 30-minute walk. But fear not – you won’t tread this path alone, as historic sites like the Women’s Hall ruins and the Bhikkhuni Buddha stone will accompany you. Adding to the enchantment, you’ll traverse a fairy-tale-like path bordered by centuries-old cedar trees extending over 500 meters. Here, you’ll be immersed in a potent atmosphere where nature seems to awaken, standing as your unwavering companion on this journey.

Emerging from this breathtaking gateway, you’ll come across the neighboring fourth and fifth shrines. Kuzuryuusha takes the lead, the oldest among the five and named after the deity it houses. Kuzuryuu Ookami is venerated here, a local deity with a special guardianship over the farming community, rivaling Ame-uzume in drawing worshippers with its matchmaking powers.

Ultimately, you’ll reach the pinnacle of your pilgrimage, the Okusha shrine. Interestingly, this is also deemed the central site of Togakushi, housing the legendary Ame-no-tajikarao, who opened the door to bring out Amaterasu – the bestower of good fortune, sports success, and fulfilled wishes. 

No wonder it stands as the most visited stop among pilgrims! 

After a journey that may have drained both your physical and spiritual energy, why not recharge with a delicious dish of Togakushi soba? Yes, you heard it right – amidst its standing as a historical and cultural heritage, Togakushi has also carved a niche in soba (buckwheat noodles) production. And if savoring soba in local restaurants along the trail isn’t enough, you can even try your hand at making it at the Togakushi Soba Museum from April to November.

Beyond culinary delights, Togakushi extends its offerings to outdoor activities. You can engage in day camping, horse riding, and fishing at the Togakushi campground, lose yourself in the observation of flora and fauna at the Forest Botanical Garden, or embrace your inner ninja at the Chibikko Ninja village. 

History, food, nature, and culture – Togakushi has it all. Highly recommended for those seeking a unique Japan, away from urban hustle, where you can immerse yourself in the pure and timeless dimensions of myths and legends.

Togakushi ski field up 

And if you happen to be around Togakushi shrine, why not treat yourself to a few enjoyable days at the Togakushi ski resort? Situated within the Myoko Togakushi Renzan National Park, it rises to 1,748 meters at the top of the slope, covering a sprawling 60 hectares. The resort is tucked strategically between sacred spots, providing breathtaking views of the Togakushi mountain, from its extensive range to the very summit. 

The mountain view is absolutely stunning, like a picture-perfect postcard!

Known for its exceptionally pristine snow, the resort welcomes all ages and skiing levels, from advanced riders to eager beginners. Well-equipped for every scenario, upon arrival, it offers rental gear for the unprepared and ski/snowboard schools to nurture future snow conquerors. Experienced instructors are on hand to guide absolute starters through a safe and fun experience on the slopes.

Once you step into this winter wonderland, the white surroundings will enchant all visitors, no matter their initial purpose. This magical effect is brought to life by a unique snow blanket often dubbed “magic powder,” owed to the resort’s position on the northern slopes. The passage of rain clouds from the Sea of Japan brings about moist and heavy snowstorms, crafting a picturesque panorama. Plus, slopes maintain stability throughout the day, unaffected by temperature shifts, with certain areas like the “Paradise Course”  shielded from the effects of sunlight.

One of its standout features, the Togakushi ski resort flaunts an elevation difference of 528 meters, ensuring accessibility for skiers of all expertise. A favorite among kids, the Ninja slope features easy runs adorned with playful obstacles like tunnel cylinders and waves. Beyond its skiing appeal, this course is particularly beloved for its connection to the widely cherished ninjas, adding an extra layer of excitement for foreign visitors.  Additional accessible slopes include the 2.5-kilometer “Dream” and the “Osenmizu” courses, both delivering skiing experiences in stunning settings with low risk.

Intermediate courses are also available, including the “Takatsuma” and “Menou” courses, both boasting a higher 1,500 elevation from the ground and panoramic views of the Northern Alps. As you ascend, the thrill intensifies. For those seeking an even greater adrenaline rush, the advanced “Champion” course, with its 31-degree inclination, offers an authentic sliding experience, allowing you to ride from the top to the bottom with the cool air of the Alps brushing against your face.

After stowing away your skiing gear for the day, remember to recharge your batteries at one of the gourmet dining establishments in the resort. From elaborately crafted Western dishes to locally sourced fresh produce, the resort caters to a variety of dining preferences. A highlight is the “raclette set” available at Alpen Dining YANAGIRAN – a delightful combination of Swiss cheese, locally produced, paired with fresh vegetables and bread. It’s the ultimate mountain dining experience!

Access is guaranteed from Nagano Station, where a bus will transport you directly to the resort in just one hour, making day trips a feasible option as well. Overall, Togakushi offers a broad spectrum of experiences, from a natural retreat to mythological journeys through time and space, all the way to exhilarating rides on ski slopes surrounded by the beauty of nature.

Kamikochi 

We’ve embarked on a journey through Nagano’s cultural and historical wonders, exploring its diverse landmarks and attractions. Yet, amidst all this, one constant prevailed: nature. Now, in the final stretch of our Nagano guide, nature takes center stage as we turn our attention to a destination that annually entices around 1.2 million visitors with its pristine beauty. Kamokochi, a natural treasure nestled in the mountains near Matsumoto city, rises to approximately 1,500 meters.

Part of the Chubu Sangaku National Park, this location treats visitors with breathtaking scenery throughout the year, with the autumn season standing out for its vibrant explosion of red foliage. An authentic treasure, Kamikochi has earned the dual designation of a special place of scenic beauty and a special natural monument.

Despite its inherently mountainous character, Kamikochi provides visitors with flat terrains and well-maintained, easy-walking paths. This makes it the perfect destination for both adventurous hikers and casual strollers, while ensuring that everyone can savor the enjoyment of stunning natural landscapes throughout their journey. 

In a bid to preserve its untouched beauty, the government restricts access to the area from April to November, shielding it from potential pollution caused by transportation services throughout the rest of the year. Plus, year-round restrictions on cars encourage visitors to choose shuttle buses or taxis for a more eco-friendly experience.

Kicking off at Kamikochi Bus Terminal, a brief five-minute stroll swiftly catapults visitors right into the heart of the journey. The Azusa River, featuring the picturesque wooden suspension “Kappa” bridge, offers a glimpse of the crystal-clear waters flowing against the backdrop of stunning mountains. From this point, tourists can relish a panoramic view of the Northern Alps, enveloping the whole area in a warm embrace.

From there, you can either follow the bustling tourist trail on the left bank or take a more relaxed stroll on the right. In about an hour, you’ll reach the next highlight – the Myojin Pond. Embraced by coniferous forests, this spot belongs to the sacred grounds of the Myojin Shrine, immersing visitors in a more mystical atmosphere.

At a specific point along the path, you’ll encounter Weston Square – one of the few man-made breaks in an otherwise complete natural immersion. This square, much like the granite monument within it, is named after the esteemed Walter Weston (1861-1940), a British missionary and avid mountaineer. His life journey led him to spend extended periods in Japan, engaging in climbing adventures in sections of the Northern Alps, including the Hida, Kiso, and Akadake mountains, as well as Mount Fuji. 

In his work “Mountaineering and Exploration in the Japan Alps,” Weston didn’t just write about his visits; he ignited a passion for mountain climbing as a leisure activity in Japan and introduced natural wonders like Kamikochi. Hailed as the father of modern Japanese mountaineering, Kamikochi continues to honor his legacy with an annual festival held in front of his relief. An excerpt from his book portrayed Kamikochi’s enchanting beauty:

“Clear water flows down the slope and merges at the bottom of the valley. The water looks wonderfully delicious.”

Believe it or not, Kamikochi still retains the exact essence that Weston captured — clear, pure, unspoiled, and far removed from the chaos of everyday life.

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Published on February 28, 2024 08:50

February 16, 2024

In Ichigatsuno Koeni Yorokobiwo Kizame (International tit...

In Ichigatsuno Koeni Yorokobiwo Kizame (International title: Voice), a young woman named Reiko (Atsuko Maeda) professes to her boyfriend-for-hire that she had been sexually abused as a child. Reiko had been six years old when it happened and she still finds it hard to talk about the incident. “Because of what happened to me…I thought I could never be intimate with someone I loved. My body is not worthy of love,” she tells him. It’s a wrenching confession and it’s also a fairly common reaction held by many abused women. When bad things happen, Japanese women tend to think that it was all their fault which in turn strains or taints their future relationships. Yukiko Mishima who directed the film, says “Japanese people just don’t want to talk about the bad stuff in their personal lives. As for families, they internalize everything and then close themselves off. I know this must appear very strange to people overseas.” 

On the other hand the strangeness of Japanese families and women in particular, has been Mishima’s forte since 2009 when at the age of 40 she made her feature debut with The Tatooer. Based on the same titled novel by Junichiro Tanizaki, The Tatooer put Mishima’s name on the map, not least because she is that rarity in the Japanese film industry: an independent woman filmmaker. Born in Osaka, Mishima had been frequenting the neighborhood movie theater since she was 4 and decided to make movies at the age of 10. When she was 18, she made her first 8mm film and then got into NHK as a documentary director. After going solo she has come out with a new film at least every other year, even during the pandemic. 

On the international film festival circuit she’s been a critics’ darling as attested by the multiple award-winning Stitch of Life in 2015 and Dear Etranger in 2017. “I think that at my core, I’m a documentarian. I get inspired by a news story about volunteers helping the terminally ill in India, snippets of conversations overheard on a train, historical facts about Japan…and then I gather the threads and turn it into one story, which is what happened with Voice.” 

But Voice has another crucial element derived from something that happened in Mishima’s own past. Like Reiko, Mishima had been sexually abused when she was 6 years old and for a very long time she pushed the incident to the back of her mind, refusing to face it or talk about it. “In 2020, I found myself standing close to the very same street where it happened. For the first time in decades, I allowed myself to remember, and then admit that it had really happened.” Voice’s Reiko isn’t precisely Mishima’s alter ego but her deep pain and sense of loss springs from the same source. “In Voice, I didn’t want to document my personal history per se. But I did want to visit the issues and reenact the sensations that assail women who are victims of sex crimes. How it affects their lives and what happens when they remember.” 

Mishima says she’s lucky in that “I have filmmaking to fall back on. Not everyone has that outlet. I kept thinking, what if I had died after that incident, how would my father have coped? So I hid it and internalized it and then the MeToo movement came into effect and it became acceptable to talk about these things. For me, it wasn’t because of that but I did find I was able to talk about it. It took me 47 years to get to this place. I was able to examine my emotions and memories and having done so, I could put that to rest by making a movie about it.” 

Unlike Mishima, Voice is filled with characters that respond to personal tragedies by going into voluntary lockdown. A father who lost his younger daughter (played by trans actor Carousel Maki) to a violent sex crime decides on a sex change operation so he wouldn’t have to deal with the brutishness of the male desire. Yet she still can’t communicate with her family or fix the relationship with her mistrustful eldest daughter. In another segment, Makoto (Sho Aikawa) hasn’t seen or spoken to his daughter in years and is bewildered when she shows up at his door pregnant, hiding divorce papers in her bag. These people struggle to give voice to their most important emotions but Mishima hopes Voice shows that “when you raise your voice to ask for help, someone, somewhere, hears you. Voices resonate, like ripples across the water.” 

Mishima often gets asked if her name is not a pseudonym. Yukiko Mishima is after all, only one ‘k’ away from having the same name of one of the most famous and arguably the most controversial author Japan has produced. “My father was a great fan of Yukio Mishima and when I was born he just gave me his name,” says Mishima, who adds that she herself admires the master’s works but has more reservations than her father. “I think though, that Mishima had an amazing ear for the Japanese language. His metaphors and similes are simply stunning.”  

Voice opened on 2/9 and is now in theaters with English subtitles. “In all my films, the common denominator is an observation of my fellow human beings. I’m also searching for my own space, my own place. I think that filmmakers are by nature, outsiders but in certain moments and scenes we can exist wholly in the movies we make. Movies are incredible. The story starts out in complete darkness and then merges with the light. It’s like life itself.” 

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Published on February 16, 2024 23:19

December 5, 2023

Creators behind The Walking Dead launch Japanese content division

Skybound Entertainment, the powerhouse behind iconic franchises like The Walking Dead, Invincible, and Impact Winter, has set its sights on the Land of the Rising Sun. With the official launch of Skybound Japan, a new division dedicated to expanding its international footprint and fostering creative collaborations within the Japanese entertainment industry, the company is gearing up for a new era of global recognition.

The move comes after a year of strategic planning in Japan, starting with a significant investment in Remow, a global distributor of Japanese anime, founded by the Japanese publisher Shueisha. More recently, Skybound forged a partnership with Fuji TV, solidifying its commitment to the Japanese market.

Skybound Japan’s inaugural project, in collaboration with Fuji TV, is Heart Attack, an electrifying sci-fi television series based on the Skybound original graphic novel series by Shawn Kittelsen (Injustice 2, Mortal Kombat) and Eric Zawadzki (House of El). Set in a post-pandemic world where gene therapy has saved humanity from disease but spawned individuals with unique powers, the show delves into the struggles of Variants, whose human rights are denied by the government.

Rick Jacobs, Managing Partner of Linear Content at Skybound Entertainment, expressed his excitement about the venture, saying, “As lifelong fans of Japanese content, the opportunity to help bring these stories to life in live action and anime is a dream come true. The adaptation of Heart Attack is just the beginning of what we hope to achieve in the Japanese market.”

Leading the charge at Skybound Japan is Ash Nukui, (producer, The Sniffer, Memoir of A Teenage Amnesiac) and formerly associated with Bandai Namco Group. Nukui brings a wealth of knowledge of both the Japanese and international entertainment landscapes to the table. The division is poised to actively seek partnerships with local talent, creators, and studios, creating an environment ripe for innovative storytelling and a pivotal role in bringing diverse and culturally relevant content to audiences worldwide.

With Skybound Entertainment’s reputation for fostering creativity and its deep-rooted love for Japanese culture, Skybound Japan appears primed to make waves in the dynamic world of manga, anime, TV, film, video games, and beyond. As these creative forces unite, fans and enthusiasts can anticipate a surge in captivating content and groundbreaking collaborations on the horizon.

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Published on December 05, 2023 22:35

November 28, 2023

[嘘つきの安倍晋三には、こんな豪華な葬儀はふさわしくない」 殺された元総理は、日本を「真実を言えない国家」に改悪した

メモ・原文の記事の抜粋は丁寧に訳されたので紹介しました

by chocolat viennois 

嘘つきの安倍晋三には、こんな豪華な葬儀はふさわしくない

Reposted デイリービーストの追悼記事「嘘つきの安倍晋三には、こんな豪華な葬儀はふさわしくない」 殺された元総理は、日本を「真実を伝えることを知らない国」にした責任がある。thedailybeast.com/former-japanes…

thedailybeast.com/former-japanes…Master Liar Shinzo Abe Doesn’t Deserve This Lavish Funeral

衝撃的な暗殺事件の直後、安倍晋三はその国際的な政治家としての手腕に賛辞を送られている。残念なことに、この賞賛は彼の国内的な遺産とは対照的である。公的な場における真実に対してとても冷ややかで、日本ではほとんどの人が政府の言うこと信じない。/2

安倍元首相と自民党の多くの議員が、韓国を拠点とする問題あるカルト集団、統一教会と密接な関係にあったことが死後に発覚し、自民党にダメージを与えている。現首相の岸田文雄氏の支持率は36%にまで落ち込んだ。奇妙なことに、安倍元首相を暗殺した犯人に対する国民の支持と共感さえ高まっている。/3

首相として、また自民党の党首として、安倍首相は日常的に行政に圧力をかけ、自分の望む結果を出させていた。特に、レーガノミクスを手本にした財政政策である「アベノミクス」の成功を証明することに熱心であった。/4

官僚たちは、その結果を改竄することに全力を尽くした。2018年12月労働省は長年に渡り雇用データを改竄していたことが暴露され、それにり日本の賃金は上昇しているように見えていたが実際は低下していた。/5

データの偽造は単なる見栄の問題ではなく、結果として2000万人以上の人々が労働に関するの手当を過少に支払われていたのである。/6

2019年1月、保守系新聞の日本経済新聞とテレビ東京が世論調査を行ったところ、5人に4人近くが公式統計を信用しなくなったことが判明。/7

そして2021年、安倍首相が大嫌いなリベラル派の朝日新聞が、国土交通省が安倍政権時代を中心に8年近くにわたって工事請負金額の数字を改ざんしていたことを明らかにした。この違法行為により、内閣府が発表する「月例経済報告」などの重要な指標を作成するための重要な経済統計が歪められた。/8

アベノミクスが実際に機能したかどうかは、膨大なデータを検証し、修正する必要があるため、わからないかもしれないが、彼の在任中に実質所得が減少、貧富の差が拡大したことは確かだ。/9

ここ数カ月の円安は、日本政府のデータにほとんど価値がないことを国際投資家がやっと認識したことと関係があるのかもしれない。/10

保守的な自民党のルーツは冷戦時代にさかのぼる。左翼政党が政権を取れないようにするため、CIAが日本に干渉し、財政的にも政治的にも大きな恩恵を受けていたのである。/11

自民党は数十年にわたり政府の主要政党であったが、決して統一された存在ではなかった。現在でも、中道右派から右翼民族派まで、さまざまな派閥が政権を争っている。各派閥はカリスマ的リーダーを中心に、末端のメンバーが忠誠を誓う。/12

安倍首相は細田派を実質的に率い、冷酷なまでの後援とライバルの排斥を繰り返して、細田派を支配的な派閥にした。2014年、2期目の首相就任時には、政府の重要な委員会や国家安全保障会議、日銀、原子力規制委員会などの主要機関のトップに側近を指名し、権力を強化した。/13

2014年には内閣人事局を創設、政府・公務員の人事権を拡大した。さらに国営放送のNHKの役員に取り巻きを任命、尊敬される公平な報道機関であったNHKを「安倍テレビ」と広く揶揄されるようなものに変え、メディアへの影響力を利用し自分の政党内の潜在的なライバルをその場にとどまらせたのである。/14

(森友文書の詳細の記述は割愛)2018年5月、大阪の山本真知子特捜部長が関与した38人の容疑者について不起訴処分と発表し彼女は詳細の説明や質問への回答を拒否。数ヵ月後、山本は昇進し別の地検に異動。疑問のある決定について尋問される可能性があったのに検察審査会の手が届かなくなった。/15

赤木正子さんは、夫の死をめぐって国に損害賠償を求め提訴した。昨年12月、政府は賠償請求に応じ、訴訟を打ち切った。/16

腐敗と不信の毒は日本企業にも回っている。安倍政権下の2015年に発覚した日本史上最大の不正会計問題で、東芝の関係者は誰も起訴されていない。/17

昨年、日本の経済産業大臣は、日本の原子力産業にとって重要な役割を果たす東芝と役人が結託し、外国人投資家に関する機密情報を共有したとき、自分の省は何も悪いことはしていないとあっさりと宣言した。/18

安倍元首相が「息を吐くようにウソをつく」という名言も登場。オリンピック招致の際「福島はアンダーコントロールされいてる」とうそをつき、首相就任8年目の2020年のクリスマスに桜を見る会で公費を不正に使用したことを認め、安倍は国会で118回も嘘をついたことを告白し、謝罪した。/19

しかし、安倍元首相は何ら責任を問われることはなかった。彼は犯罪者として訴追されることもなく、また彼をかばった人たちも訴追されることはなかった。/20

だから、真実を語れない日本政府が存在するのだ。嘘は報われ、真実を語ることは罰せられる。政府は都合の良い事実をでっち上げ、都合の悪い事実を隠し、信じてもらえることを望み続けるだろう。それが安倍元首相のレガシーである。/21

安倍元首相は、戦後憲法を破棄し、戦前の帝国憲法を基にした憲法を制定し、日本を再び軍事大国にする、という大望を抱いたまま首相を退いた。/22

それは、元法務大臣の長勢甚遠が2012年に宣言した、「基本的人権、国民主権、平和主義」を剥奪するものである。/23

法学者のローレンス・レペタは、安倍首相が採用しようとしている新憲法は、言論の自由の保護を排除し、普遍的人権を放棄し、個人の自由よりも公の秩序を重視し、首相に「非常事態」を宣言し憲法上の権利と法的手続きを停止する新しい権限を与えるだろうと指摘した。/24

退陣後も、安倍首相は党に絶大な影響力を行使し続けた。殺害された時も、自民党と自分の派閥のために選挙活動を行い、その影響力を行使していた。その影響力は、安倍首相の死後間もなく行われた総選挙の結果によって、さらに増幅された。/25

自民党はついに、安倍元首相の夢であった憲法改正を実現するための参議院の議席を確保したのである。しかし、果たしてそうだろうか。墓の向こうでも、安倍首相は自民党を支配しているように見える。/endchocolat viennois ☕

chocolat viennois 

@la_neige_fleur

Medical worker. My partner holds Ph.D. in immunology and can give me advice. ショコラ・ヴィエノワです。長いんでノワで。誤字多めですのでご容赦を。日本のインフォデミックがひどいので海外のツイートを雑に訳したり。たまにお料理やハムスターの写真も。Follow on Twitter

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Published on November 28, 2023 12:56

October 11, 2023

Boy Idols And Dostoevsky Come Together in Bad Lands

Bad Lands is the latest film release from Masato Harada who at this point, is Japan’s most exciting filmmaker. Forget the foreign critics’ darling Ryusuke Hamaguchi of Drive My Car fame – Harada is sexier, racier and much more unscrupulous. He has no qualms about lifting (or if you prefer, ‘paying homage to’) Hamaguchi’s elitist plot quirks that have endeared that director to discerning Western audiences. In Drive My Car it was Chekov’s Uncle Vanya. In the case of Bad Lands, Harada refers to Dostoevsky and Beckett. These may go over the heads of Japanese viewers but will surely get mentioned in foreign review sites. 

But Harada doesn’t want to go the route of international film circuit triumphs while getting almost no love at home. This is why he always anchors most of his pop culture references, visual aesthetics and comedy factors firmly in Japan. In interviews, Harada says his spiritual mentors are Akira Kurosawa and Howard Hawkes, two film giants who made movies that broke box office and pleased critics. 

Harada’s last five films have formed a league of their own. Bad Lands feels like the grand finale, a piece de resistance that caps off a winning streak. 

If there’s a snag to any of this, it’s that Bad Lands’s main cast has two prominent performers from Johnny & Associates: Ryosuke Yamada and Junichi Okada. Japanese media is agonized over how to react to the alleged sex abuse inflicted on underage idols by the late Johnny Kitagawa, going back several decades. Right now, major sponsors are backing out of endorsement contracts or, as in the case of Nestle Japan, issuing statements that they never have and never will, use a Johnny member in any of their ads. 

How badly would this affect Bad Lands’s box office? The word on the street is not much. The bulk of Johnny fans consist of women who couldn’t care less about the sex abuse scandal or its repercussions; they simply want to keep buying into the myth of their idols, in this case Yamada and Okada. 

Both Ryosuke Yamada and Junichi Okada starred in Harada’s Moeyo Ken (Burn, My Sword) in2021 and Okada was the centerpiece in two other recent Harada films. The unwritten maxim on the wall of Japanese media have long been: ‘if you want your product to sell, get a Johnny in it.’ And many old guards (read: media company presidents) have long sided with Johnny Kitagawa who came up with a business model of recruiting pretty boys from lower middle class families and turning them into idols who can sing and dance. And he did this when Japan was still mired in the ashes and rubble of WWII. They are perhaps, reckoning that when the scandal is dusted and done, the business model will be back in full swing. 

Harada, who himself has acted in  The Last Samurai and has an actor son, is rumored to have strong ties with the agency. He’s expected to weather out this storm though it may be awhile before he’ll work with a Johnny member again. 

Having said all that and once you filter out the muck, there’s no disputing that Bad Lands is an excellent film. It runs on Harada’s signature adrenaline and rocket fuel combo and the events unfold faster than you can keep up with the narrative. 

The protagonist is Neri, played by the always mesmerizing Sakura Ando. Neri works for Takagi (Katsuhisa Namase) who runs a scam operation in Osaka targeting old people and their savings, known in Japan as “ore-ore sagi” or “It’s me, mom” scam. Neri’s position in Takagi’s scheme is ‘third base coach,’ meaning she oversees the final segment of the scam by taking the ‘ukeko (receiver)’ to meet the mark and get the cash. 

Neri’s job is sensitive and nerve-racking. Aside from the logistical difficulties of getting the mark to come out with a load of cash stashed in a handbag, she must be on the alert for police and surveillance cameras, AND make sure the ukeko doesn’t love his nerve. Neri is smart and skilled and clearly this isn’t her first rodeo. But she doesn’t trust Takagi and this operation gives her no joy. 

Neri has a room in one of the labyrinthine apartments in the notorious Nishinari district of Osaka. This is where homeless and day laborers co-exist in precarious harmony and where scammers, fugitives and yakuza has-beens gather from all corners of the archipelago. 

“What’s a beautiful young woman like you doing in this town and this trade?” asks the ukeko, whom everyone calls ‘The Professor.’ Neri shrugs and makes an obscure reference to Dostoyevsky’s The Humiliated and Insulted, which features Nellie: a girl who is also sucked into the vortex of scams and poverty. Accordingly, Neri resembles a street waif, perhaps channeling her fictional Russian counterpart, dressed in an oversized jacket, black jeans and a dark cap. Her back story is revealed in fragments that in the end, forms a patchwork quilt of the pain, insults and humiliation she has had to endure. Neri has lost hearing on her right ear and even when someone is threatening to kill her, she must ask them to stand on her left because she can’t understand what they’re saying. 

Neri does have an ally though. Her kid brother Jo (Ryosuke Yamada) who has spent most of his young life in and out of prison. Jo is not a blood relation, her mom and his dad got married when the two were children. It was never a happy home and the siblings reminisce about being hungry and drinking cocoa with no sugar and the year that Neri was repeatedly raped by her step-dad. “You should get a life sis,” Jo tells Neri. “I’ll do right by you so that from now on, you can have a nice life.” 

Through it all, the shabby streets of Harada’s Nishinari glow feebly in the night, an unlikely and defunct amusement park where men get drunk on cheap beer and bet on games of dice and hopefully wait for a scam to go through so a little bit of cash can land in their laps. In Bad Lands, poverty and humiliation morphs into entertainment, laid out in precision frames for public consumption which when you think about it, is something Johnny & Associates has been doing all along. 

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Published on October 11, 2023 02:34

October 5, 2023

Game on Japan! Instant ramen for gamers is a game changing junk food revolution

The Game-Changing Noodles Every Gamer Needs In Their Pantry

By Slacker Jones

The hustle of daily life coupled with intense gaming sessions calls for not just any snack, but one that truly understands the gamer’s essence. Enter the newest culinary phenomenon sweeping the nation: noodles designed specifically for the gaming soul.

The tagline? “汁がないから、ゲームの合間の食事にピッタリ!” Translation? “Because it’s broth-less, it’s the perfect meal for those gaming intervals!” And it’s not just about convenience. These noodles are also a treat for the taste buds. Made with a soy sauce base, enhanced by the flavorful punch of garlic and black pepper, they offer a robust taste that’s addictively compelling.

But here’s the kicker, and what makes them particularly enticing for the gaming community: these noodles are not just food—they’re fuel. Infused with caffeine, arginine, and niacin, they’ve been crafted to ensure you’re not only satiated but also energized. Because, let’s be honest, taking down that final boss or getting that Victory Royale requires more than just skill—it demands energy.

And the arginine means that you might even be able to get it up for your lover, if they haven’t already dumped your ass because you’d rather be playing with the wrong joystick.

Retailing at an accessible 280 yen (excluding tax) for 85g (with 73g being the noodle content), it’s an affordable and essential addition to any gamer’s pantry. And if you’re curious about the details, the JAN code for these game-changing noodles is 4902105281765. They come packed in cases with 12 servings, perfect for those marathon gaming nights.

Nationwide, these noodles are gaining traction and not just because of their enticing taste. The added components make them a crucial part of the modern gamer’s diet. As always, potential consumers should check for allergen information and familiarize themselves with the primary ingredients.

So, whether you’re a casual gamer or a seasoned professional, these noodles are worth trying out. Not only do they taste delicious, but they’re also the perfect companion for those moments when your energy might be flagging but your spirit isn’t. Game on!

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Published on October 05, 2023 01:44

October 3, 2023

The Typewriter Was His Paintbrush

The Typewriter Artistry of Keith Armstrong: A Tale of Triumph and Resilience

In the hushed corners of a quaint art gallery, an extraordinary story of creativity, determination, and human spirit unfolds. The world, it seems, is yet to truly appreciate the remarkable typewriter artistry of Keith Armstrong. A poignant tale of triumph over adversity, Armstrong’s unique journey is brought to life through the clattering keys of a manual typewriter, an instrument of expression that defied his physical limitations.

Keith Armstrong, born in 1950, was not just an artist. He was a symbol of unwavering tenacity. Suffering from polio, he found himself confined to a wheelchair, with limited use of his arms and hands. Despite these formidable challenges, Keith embarked on an artistic odyssey that defied expectations and redefined what was possible.

His canvas? The humble typewriter. Armed with nothing but a vision and an indomitable spirit, Keith produced a breathtaking collection of conceptual art that transcended the boundaries of disability. His manual typewriter became his instrument of choice, each keypress a testament to his dedication to the craft.

Not only was Keith Armstrong a pioneering artist, but he also emerged as a formidable advocate for the rights of people with disabilities in the United Kingdom. His legacy, a testament to his fierce determination, continues to inspire and resonate with those who encounter his work.

Tom Gill, a dear childhood friend of Keith, undertook the noble mission of preserving and sharing this artistic legacy with the world. He poured his heart into publishing a book titled “RUHUMAN,” posing a profound question: “are you human?” It’s a question that reverberates through the gallery, challenging visitors to contemplate the very essence of humanity.

Yet, despite the profound significance of Keith’s typewriter art and the countless hours of labor put into this exhibition, it languished in the shadows, overlooked by the masses. A mere dozen souls wandered through the gallery, their indifference casting a pall over the immense effort that both Tom and the gallery staff had invested.

Tom’s heartfelt plea is worth heeding: “It’s getting embarrassing. Please come.” The gallery, a haven of artistry and expression, was bleeding not only kindness but also financial resources. Tom himself was on the precipice of financial strain.

Beyond the economic concerns, there’s an even more profound sense of loss. Keith Armstrong was more than an artist; he was a captivating individual, a beacon of inspiration. His typewriter art is a window into the soul of a man who defied adversity and created beauty from it. To let his art go unnoticed would be a tragedy.

So, in the spirit of Keith’s indomitable will, we invite you, dear reader, to join us in celebrating his legacy. Share his story, visit the exhibition, and immerse yourself in the world of typewriter art.

Keith’s homepage (https://keithtype.com)

and the gallery’s homepage (http://www.tokyomyoangallery.com/

await your exploration.

Mark your calendars for the viewing party on Saturday, October 7, from 5-7 pm, and the presence of Tom himself at the gallery on Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday from 2-7 pm, as well as on Sunday from 2-5 pm.

Tom, stepping into Keith’s shoes, stands ready to share the story of Keith, typewriter art, concrete poetry, and so much more.

In these moments of indifference, let us be the collective voice that resonates Keith’s artistry with the world. His typewriter, his voice, may have fallen silent, but together, we can ensure that his message reverberates through the ages. Let the world see that Keith Armstrong was not just an artist; he was a testament to the unyielding spirit of the human soul.

As Tom extends an invitation to join him once again, let us also extend our hands in support of this remarkable exhibition and the enduring legacy of Keith Armstrong.

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Published on October 03, 2023 03:15

The Subculturist: The man behind Tokyo’s most infamous city guidebook

For a decade, Steven Schultz was the world’s window into the most extreme and intriguing corners of Tokyo. Until one day, suddenly, he wasn’t.

By Joe M

MAPS’N’PORN STORE: The most chaotic used book store, just piles of stuff up to the ceiling, crazy combinations of merchandise in riotous profusion. Total vintage 80s Flashdance-era porn, and movie soundtrack sheet music, and reproductions of medieval maps for no good reason. … Go past the Office Depot, look across the street from the police box, it’ll be on your left.

Much as Paris holds a certain pride of place in the psyches of the world’s romantics, Tokyo sits atop the totem pole for those driven to seek the outré and bizarre. Half-mythologized tales of wild underground clubs and bizarre vending machines have (for better or worse) cemented Tokyo’s reputation as a city of dark and sensual wonders in the global imagination. For decades, Westerners raised on a combination of Japanese pop culture and ‘weird Japan’ travelogues have made secular pilgrimages here, seeking the thrills of the city’s underbelly the same way a gourmand plans their vacations around Michelin-starred meals. For many visitors, however, the city’s literal and metaphorical impenetrability – labyrinthine streets and alleys that even locals find difficult to navigate, language barriers, touristic ignorance of subtle cultural norms – keep Tokyo’s myriad subcultures tantalizingly out of reach.

As inbound tourism exploded over the past decade, an entire cottage industry has risen up to ensure – for a price – that visitors can say they’ve seen the ‘weird Tokyo’ of the foreign imagination. Guides shepherd foreigners down sprawling boulevards in street-legal go-karts designed to mimic Mario Kart to the point of copyright infringement. A visit to Shinjuku’s world-famous Robot Restaurant, with its neon bikini-clad dancers and cut-rate dinner theater antics, has become de rigueur for first-time visitors. Google Maps and GPS-enabled smartphones have cut down on lost tourists wandering the backstreets. Little by little, Tokyo subculture – or at least a facsimile of it– has been distilled into a consumable product, harmless fun for the whole family.

Before Japan’s tourism boom, though, things were different. If you were plotting a trip here in the 2000s and hoped to dive deep into the city’s subcultures, beyond the Lonely Planet layer of tourism, there was one proper resource – the Tokyo Damage Report.

Picture a one-man mix of gonzo journalism and virtual city guide, wherein a wild-eyed American with a Jesus beard named Steven Schultz dished out regular dispatches from the side of Tokyo that most outsiders could only longingly imagine. In the blog boom of the mid-2000s, Tokyo Damage Report attracted readers, then die-hard fans, then acolytes. A generation of foreign Tokyo obsessives first encountered the city under Schultz’s guiding hand, relying on TDR as a veritable White Pages of the city’s various extremes. As they found their own points of entry to Tokyo’s underground, they absorbed his passions and predilections in the process. Schultz was more than a writer; he was at the vanguard of a global cultural frontier. And then, one day, he disappeared.

His fans knew nothing except that he was gone, and with a reputation as colorful as his, the insular expatriate community naturally began to speculate. Was he dead? Imprisoned? Exploding his old life and starting over?

LOFT PLUS ONE: Tokyo’s most serious “maniac lecture bar.” Every day they have a different lecture or demonstration of some totally underground, uncouth hobby… For instance, medieval torture or scatology or 1960s animation. … Turn right and walk 30 feet … on your right, next to the obnoxious neon sign of Kenny from South Park with a condom-hat, is LOFT PLUS ONE.

Schultz is the first to agree that he was an unlikely chronicler of the city. A nerdy San Francisco Gen-Xer with a love of punk rock and, as he puts it, “not much of anything going on in his life,” he first took a trip to Tokyo in 2001 on a whim to explore the city’s music scene. Schultz had never studied Japan, never tried learning the language before he arrived. He wasn’t one of those kids who grew up watching too much anime. But what he lacked in background knowledge, he made up for with sheer earnestness, and wherever he went his manic energy seemed to endear him to the denizens of Tokyo’s night. Before long he had put the Bay Area behind him, enrolling in any language academy that would snag him a student visa and teaching English on the side in order to make ends meet. And then, Schultz began to write.

If there’s one stereotype of Tokyo’s expats with a grain of truth to it, it’s their pathological fear of other foreigners (especially tourists) intruding on their beloved spots, boorishly overrunning the intimate spaces where they’ve earned a quiet nod at the door and a seat at the table alongside the locals. A longtime Tokyo expat, taking you to their neighborhood haunt for the first time, is liable to demand a sworn blood oath that you won’t ruin it for them somehow. Even the most knowledgeable foreign Tokyoites often write about their favorite spots with the coy vagueness of a celebrity gossip rag.

Schultz didn’t give a damn about any of that, which made his chronicles of Tokyo subculture stand out instantly. He’s not sure exactly why, when I track him down and ask him. Maybe, he wonders aloud, it’s because he’s on the spectrum. Maybe it’s because he hadn’t spent his young life pining for Japan, and thus missed all of the resulting anxieties and fantasies. Whatever his reasons, Schultz did the one thing his fellow expat lifers wouldn’t dare as he explored Tokyo: he loudly shared all the city’s hidden wonders with the world, the more obscure or obscene the better. TDR’s travelogues were gleefully profane and occasionally libelous, but his raw enthusiasm for the city radiated throughout.

Nicola Vinciguerra, an Italian who now runs an urbane Tokyo-themed café in Bologna, was one of many for whom the Tokyo Damage Report was a revelation. “When I first went to Tokyo in 2006, I was in search of this megalopolis par excellence, the place I had mostly dreamed of through films and anime,” he explained. “Yet without knowing anyone, nor even speaking much Japanese, this underworld would remain such, and inaccessible to my uninitiated self. And then I found TDR, and a completely different Tokyo from my Lonely Planet: a dirty, sweaty, perpetually drunk Tokyo, on the verge of a nervous breakdown, convulsing, sexually psychotic, high on methamphetamine, restless. In short, that same Tokyo that I dreamed of.” For die-hard Tokyo dreamers like Nicola, Schultz wasn’t just writing a guidebook – he was their sole chance to join the anointed and see what lay behind the city’s unmarked doors.

HEROINE: This store sells only one thing: Porn DVDs and magazines of female superheroes. If you ever wanted to see X-rated Power Rangers or bodybuilder cougars fucking nerds to death, here is your spot. … The owner speaks English, but don’t bug him about ‘Can I take your picture and interview you and please show me around Tokyo,’ that is not part of his job.

As Tokyo Damage Report’s cult following grew, Schultz was in his element. The work filled him with purpose and gave him a megaphone to express himself. His brain had other ideas.

One day in 2012, at an otherwise unremarkable punk show, Schultz felt what can only be described as a sudden, terrible sense of his own mortality. As he put it to me: “It’s like you’re driving a car, and you’re not really thinking about the fact that you’re hurtling down the freeway at 70 miles per hour in two tons of metal, right? But then, if you suddenly did… isn’t that objectively a little terrifying?” Once a regular fixture of Tokyo’s mosh pits, Schultz was now constantly being reminded by his brain that a stray elbow, a one-in-a-million fluke accident, literally anything could kill him at any time. And nothing he tried – booze, meditation, you name it – would quiet his mounting anxiety.

Before long, Schultz was done going to shows. He spent his days wandering the flat plains of Tokyo’s rural outskirts by bicycle; his subculture friends eventually stopped calling. Misfortunes soon compounded. When his parents had a health scare, his wife Miki finally persuaded him to pull the plug on life in Tokyo and move the family back to Santa Rosa, California to care for them – in Schultz’s eyes, a move to a ‘suburban wasteland’ he thoroughly detested. And then, at last, the finishing blow; following a dispute with his web host, TDR disappeared for good, obliterating a decade of his writing along with it. Schultz had lost not only his equanimity, but also the record of his life’s work. By the time I first talk to Miki, the website has already been erased from the Web for nearly half a decade, and she confesses a bit of bafflement that so many people still miss TDR after all these years. “It’s so old. It hasn’t been updated since 2014, when we moved to the US. Tokyo changes every day; why would anyone still be interested?”

Schultz, despite his reputation, was not dead. He suffered a series of hard blows, but in their wake he found an unlikely rebirth as a Californian family man, living a life profoundly dislocated from the subculture pioneer he once was. And as he settled into his new life, he found it contained its own profound joys. Days filled with solitary hikes, drafts of a David Foster Wallace-inspired novel, the raising of his two children, and something that had eluded him in his wild Tokyo nights – a measure of peace. Recently an admirer of his work had even turned him on to the existence of the Internet Archive, where his blog was still archived after all these years, giving him hope that the site could one day be restored. Miki has noticed the difference. “Sometimes I do miss how Steven liked to go to concerts and surrounded us with all those interesting people,” she allows. “But now sometimes, he’ll open up a little with the kids, show them the archive, and share his memories from Japan with them. Maybe someday, he’ll be interested in Tokyo again.”

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Published on October 03, 2023 01:23