Bill Conrad's Blog - Posts Tagged "philosophy"

Good Writers Are Philosophers

Wikipedia defines philosophy as: The study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as: existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. Philosophers try to understand life, people and our existence. Philosophers must get deep into the core of a person. They need to strip away all the outer influences to understand a person’s inner essence. The true answers to life’s questions go far beyond the blasé answer of “it is the way it is.” True philosophers have deep philosophical theories that link values, religion, spirituality, and existence all together.
When I watch the news, I wonder about the motivations behind the people making the headlines. Usually, their reasons are clear and range from good intentions to pure wickedness. Of course, the reasons can take on many dimensions, for example, desiring fame or money.
I also enjoy thinking about the people around me and fictional characters. I want to understand all aspects of people including their motivations, decisions, and outlook on life. I also spend a lot of time thinking about myself. I want to know more about the reasons behind my existence and the fundamental elements that drive my decisions.
As a writer, I think about life and people. I truly need to get in the mind of somebody that does not exist and answer the ultimate fundamental question behind their being: Why…
From my own philosophical knowledge base, I create characters and story. Well, what is the difference between simply making something up? To me, it is essential to use philosophical knowledge to develop characters. For example, a basic protagonist is a bad person. A bad person kills a good person. The reader would not be impressed with such a simple story. The story requires background, motive, values, morals, history and a fundamental reason for terrible existence.
Well, how does a writer develop a nonexistent mind? True writers have to develop a character and understand their ethics, motives, childhood, decisions, and knowledge. This knowledge is translated into goals, wishes, and desires. Granted, not all of this information is available to the reader. For example, the protagonist had a bad childhood. That might aspect of their personality might be too complex (distracting) to explain within the context of a story, but the writer uses this knowledge to guide their decisions, dialog, and actions. The result is that the reader has a better grasp of what is behind the motives.
Let’s take a complex example of a character from one of my stories and look at her from the perspective of a philosopher.
Grace is a pleasant, smart, powerful, private and driven woman. She exists to be an artist, businesswoman, and ruthless killer. What values would be required for such a character? She appreciates the finer things in life, including music, artwork, and food. She is driven to make money to experience the best that life can offer. On the negative side, she does not value human life to the same degree as a normal person. To me, this is the philosophic crux that makes her so interesting.
Grace desperately wants to be thought of as a nice person and she does her very best to act pleasant and respectful. This overcompensation helps her to justify being a murderer. The result is that Grace is a conflicted individual that has difficulty speaking honestly about her choices.
Why does Grace exist? She exists to survive; the very definition of a person who forces the world to accept her existence, the ultimate top predator. She prays on the lives of despicable people (at least in her mind) to further her existence. This gives her an unusual set of morals resulting in odd values. In one area of her life, she is a pleasant businesswoman. Her morals meet the definition of an honest person of good character; somebody that we all would enjoy meeting. In the other area (that she defines as 1%) she has absolutely no regard for human life. She is the stone cold executioner without a trace of remorse.
When I developed the character of Grace, I spent a lot of time “inventing” her background. This included her life choices. From there I had to get into her mind. I am clearly not a mass murderer with conflicted morals. However, I had to think like one. This actually came rather easily. I pictured an above average woman with heightened morals and then crushed these values with the desire to kill. This formed the duality of her existence.
All of this thinking about her background made the character. I would mentally ask her questions and based on her morals, values, and experiences that I made up, I form an answer. Well, what about the philosophy part? I have to dig deep into my own mind and what I know about the minds of others to invent her existence. To me, this is the ultimate extension of being a philosopher. I am going beyond understanding my mind and other minds to create a new mind. This mind exists, makes decisions and has consequences. Of course, they are only written consequences…
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Published on March 27, 2019 20:07 Tags: philosophy, writing

Bill, the Philosopher

I never took philosophy seriously. To me, people who embraced this foolish pursuit of knowledge were wasting their time. However, something changed two weeks ago. I pondered a new blog topic (why are we here?) and did an internet search. Surprisingly, the question had already been vetted by philosophers. Really? Is that what philosophers do?
I decided to download a few free philosophy books to obtain "light information on the topic." However, I quickly realized I did not know the basics of philosophy. Philosophy is the study of thought and an attempt to answer big questions.
The more I read, the more I wanted to learn. Yet, I ran into a big problem. If you read a philosophy book, they fall into two categories. The first begins with, "in year X, the great philosopher Y said Z." Each chapter has different X, Y, Zs. The second type of book answered "life's biggest questions." Each chapter has a big question, and the answer is the supreme philosopher Y said Z and Y1 said Z1… These books are not philosophy doctrines. Instead, they are chaotic history lessons.
The result of all these different philosophy experts seemed as if there were a distant target and people kept shooting arrows at it. Unfortunately, each philosopher could not clearly see the target and then said, "Look, I hit the center."
Why did so many great visionaries miss? In my opinion, philosophers got hung up on religion, methods of proving their point, and unnecessary/unrelated tangents like mathematics. Plus, they diverged into strange pseudoscience areas like numerology, mythology, astrology, or folklore. Each method did not agree with the others, and there were many holes. The largest was they did not answer my questions.
Granted, I obtained some useful knowledge and could see there was value in further studying the topic. For example, "Until we stop fearing death, we cannot enjoy life." "Don't figure out the right solution. Instead, figure out the right question." A lot of wisdom in those words.
Another area I appreciated was their approach. As in Engineering, philosophers developed a logical problem-solving method. It started by taking a step back, organizing the information, and undergoing a methodical approach. I covered this concept here:
https://interviewingimmortality.com/b...
I know we (humans) do not have all the answers, but I had expected that we would be much closer by now. At least there would be a universal philosophy outlook or some commonly accepted ground. Nope. We only have different flawed approaches.
Now, wait. We used to have all kinds of flawed ideas about chemistry, mathematics, language, and history. However, scholars got together and developed universal terms along with official rules. The result got embraced, and users continue to improve their discipline. So why haven't philosophers done the same? Indeed, they could come up with "accepted philosophic principles." Nope. Why? I think the number of differences between the many approaches is too large. I also think the existing philosophic work is not good enough to build a solid foundation.
Are we on the right track? From my reading, I concluded, no. Philosophers got stuck on the false X, Y, Z foundation. I find this circumstance odd because philosophers write thousands of well-researched papers every year. It also is apparent that when somebody tries to come up with something new, they get ridiculed.
What does philosophy have to do with writing? Motivation and logic. Why did Sally do… Understanding philosophy basics improves my ability to define and describe character motivation. Why? To make a proper motivation, an author requires a logical foundation to base their character reasoning. Reading about philosophy is helping me in this area, but I still have a long way to go before considering myself a philosopher. Will reading about this subject improve my blogs? Only time will tell.
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Published on August 25, 2021 10:01 Tags: philosophy, writing