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Ten Battles Every Catholic Should Know
Ten Battles - June 2023 BOTM
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John
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Jun 03, 2023 03:33AM

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“It is not hyperbole to suggest that the Battle of Tours was the most important battle in European history prior to the Battle of Hastings in 1066. . . It was Charles Martel’s decisive defeat of the Moors at Tours in 732 that kept the Muslims from expanding north of their westernmost foothold, Spain. Charles Martel probably did not understand the implications of his victory but . . . to many historians, his greatest legacy is his role of the savior of Europe in driving back a force that threatened Western civilization. . . “ (Tried by Fire, by William J. Bennett, pages 304-305.)
Frances wrote: "John, I may have missed it in our reading, but I haven’t seen mention of Charles Martel and the Battle of Tours."
Probably the author of this book assumed that the battle of Tours (or Poitiers, as it's sometimes called) is well-known by Catholics. This book deals essentially with battles in the Eastern European front. If he had included the Western European front, he could have added many more battles, many of them in Spain: Guadalete, Covadonga, Valdejunquera, Bairén, Las Navas de Tolosa, el Salado...
Probably the author of this book assumed that the battle of Tours (or Poitiers, as it's sometimes called) is well-known by Catholics. This book deals essentially with battles in the Eastern European front. If he had included the Western European front, he could have added many more battles, many of them in Spain: Guadalete, Covadonga, Valdejunquera, Bairén, Las Navas de Tolosa, el Salado...

Fonch wrote: "About this question i think that we could ask to the author. I am friend of Mr. Greaney in Facebook and i would not cost anything that we are discussing about his book but i wait the permission of ..."
Fonch, please feel free to let Mr. Grealey know we are discussing his book and ask if he would be interested in answering questions or otherwise taking part in the discussion.
Fonch, please feel free to let Mr. Grealey know we are discussing his book and ask if he would be interested in answering questions or otherwise taking part in the discussion.
Frances wrote: "Jill, many of these battles took place because, unfortunately, Islam, after the death of Muhammad in 632, expanded by military means. John, I may have missed it in our reading, but I haven’t seen m..."
And before his death as well.
re Tours or Poitiers, if you are familiar with a good history of the events, please feel free to suggest it in the nominations thread.
And before his death as well.
re Tours or Poitiers, if you are familiar with a good history of the events, please feel free to suggest it in the nominations thread.



https://tanbooks.com/contemporary-iss...

I believe that the subject of pacifism has already been addressed in other book discussions. As much as we want it. I know this after reading Vico, man seeks to survive, and violence is a survival mechanism. Although Christianity defends that it must be the last resort. We saw how St. John the Baptist did not order the soldiers to stop killing, but to be content with their pay. Jesus himself used violence against the merchants of the Temple, and Christianity also did not abolish war, but defends the concept of just war in justified cases. I think of St. Thomas Aquinas, or the Salamanca School Father of International Law. Islam has never renounced the concept of Jihad, nor has it condemned it, if someone attacks you, and forces you to convert to their religion by force you have to defend yourself.

Regarding the Crusades, they have been condemned, as anti-Christians, and Christians, and the fourth crusade has been talked about ad nauseam, as was the beginning of the fall of the Byzantine, or Eastern Roman Empire. But I have to ask a question to the participants in this discussion. How long would Byzantium have lasted without the help of the Latins? I want to remind you that the one who asked Urban II for help was Emperor Alexios I Komnenos. There is much talk of friction, and of the fights between Crusaders, and Byzantines, and as in the first crusade they entered killing, murdering, and fighting with the Byzantines. We speak of the disunity of Christians. How long did it take for the Muslims to get to each other? Of the Abassie Empire there was nothing left but Baghdad, they were in the hands of the Ghaznavi Turks, or Seljuks, and of the Fatimid Shiites in Egypt. In Spain we know it as soon as we conquered Spain, the Berbers, Arabs, and Syrians among them were already beating each other, because the booty they had taken was little. Before Abd al-Rahman III arrived, they were killing each other (not to mention that the Umayyad Abd al-Rahman I escaped a conspiracy from House Abassie. The Umayyads themselves arrived in the same way by killing Ali, and Hussein, and from there the Shiites are born). Comparing the enmity between Byzantines and Latins. The Almoravides, who went to save the decadent taifas, after the collapse of the Umayyads in Spain. After defeating Alfonso VI at Zalaca (1086). How long did it take for the Almoravids to return and turn against the taifas that in the name of Islam came to save from the Christians? They took much less time to confront each other than the Latins, and the Greeks.
We must also recognize one thing that does not leave the Greeks well, and that is that before the excommunication made by Peter Damian, Umberto Silvacandida, and Borromeo Patriarch Michael Cerularius himself had organized persecutions, and massacres against the Latins, and the same the Emperor Andronikos I. What I say is that you have to analyze things according to their context.



On this subject there is a film by William Wyler that I like very much called Friendly Persuasion starring Gary Cooper, and Anthony Perkins who speaks precisely of this in the end all the members of the family end up betraying their religious principles, and pacifists except Gary Cooper who was the one who at first seemed to take them less seriously, and we have the wonderful film directed by Mel Gibson played by Andrew Garfield Hacksaw Ridge inspired by the life of Desmond Dodge that has maintained the balance between pacifism, and patriotism.
By the way it is a very interesting reflection, and very good anecdote. I believe that if you repress the violence, in the end it ends up going somewhere else. Since we have it, we must use it for a just, legitimate, and less perverse end.


I personally am glad to be able to enjoy Steven, and that he has joined us in the discussion.