On the Southern Literary Trail discussion
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Q&A with Kim Wright, author of Last Ride to Graceland
Kim wrote: "Splitting a novel between two co-protagonists is always a bit risky, especially when they're mother and daughter. Did you have a greater loyalty for Cory or for Honey? Does your opinion of each woman change as you continue to read?"
I've been thinking about this since you asked it. I'm not sure I have a preference of one over the other. I can definitely see Honey's point of view when she's clashing with her daughter. It probably comes from having daughters of my own.
I've been thinking about this since you asked it. I'm not sure I have a preference of one over the other. I can definitely see Honey's point of view when she's clashing with her daughter. It probably comes from having daughters of my own.
I did catch the symbolism of the Tupelo honey. And also loved the explanation of where it comes from and how they collect it by the roadside vendor guy.

One of the fun things about my research was actually trying Tupelo honey. It's rare, expensive, and delicious!
I'd love to try it, but not at $18.00 a bottle. It will have to go on the bucket list with French Truffles.


Yes, it's very evocative. I'd heard of it before I started researching the book but had no idea how much effort went into collecting it. It makes you understand why it's so expensive!
Kim wrote: "Kim wrote: "I've had Tupelo honey, it is lovely. Mostly I get honey made from bees a few blocks from my house now, as I read an article that eating honey made from local pollen helps to alleviate a..."
My closest experience with Tupelo honey is listening to Van Morrison.
My closest experience with Tupelo honey is listening to Van Morrison.

I love Van Morrison!


Are there any subjects that you feel are too painful to write about or topics that you would avoid for any reason ?

One thing I can't stand in books or tv or movies is when an animal or child is harmed. I can sit unblinkingly through the most grisly stories as long as only adults are being harmed but when a child or animal is being abused I can't handle it.
But that doesn't mean I don't think these subjects can ever be written about. In the book I'm working on now there is a toddler who drowns and this plays very prominently in the plot. But I know i"m not the kind of writer who could manage an actual scene of a child's death, so the drowning happens "off stage" - it was years in the past and is only referred to, never described.
Since writers write about problems, and tension, and things going wrong it's unrealistic to think there's any topic than can't be approached in literature. In some ways, you can argue that all literature is about trouble. But I think every writer makes up his or her mind about what particular kinds of darkness they won't approach, at least not directly. That's part of our decision making process.

What's up with Lucy? I get a sense that there is a little bit of symbolism, or at least an homage, in there somewhere. In a book about Elvis, can a hound dog really be just a hound dog? And what's with the name? The closest thing I could think of is that B.B. King's guitar was named Lucille but I'm probably reaching here.

In the car.
Lucy being a boy dog with a girl name? Again, I learned his name when Cory Beth blurted it out. Just further proof that writers are often surprised by their own stories!
And the hound dog bit... I swear I didn't even think of that until the end of the book.
But Lucy does serve as a sort of guardian angel for Cory Beth on the road. And he gives her someone to talk to as she drives, which turns out to be very helpful. Otherwise she'd be inside her own head too much.
I remember reading an interview with Amy Tan once, and she said she was always surprised at the deeper meanings and symbolism of things in her books that readers found. She was always amused, she said, because none of those things had ever occurred to her. She was just trying to tell a story. I bet that happens to a lot of authors.
Diane wrote: "I bet that happens to a lot of authors. "
I don't doubt it. William Golding, in his introduction to Lord of the Flies, said basically that he just wanted to tell a story about how boys would act sans parental supervision. After it was published readers came up with hundreds of theories about what it meant, chief among them being that it was an allegory for adult society. It's been said, and I agree, that once a story is told, it no longer belongs to the teller. Those who read the story hear it and interpret it based on their own understanding of the world.
I don't doubt it. William Golding, in his introduction to Lord of the Flies, said basically that he just wanted to tell a story about how boys would act sans parental supervision. After it was published readers came up with hundreds of theories about what it meant, chief among them being that it was an allegory for adult society. It's been said, and I agree, that once a story is told, it no longer belongs to the teller. Those who read the story hear it and interpret it based on their own understanding of the world.


I was at an author event once and she described having her book chosen for Oprah's Book Club. The publishing business being what it is, she was well on her way to finishing her NEXT novel when the call came from Oprah, who wanted to discuss some issues before taping the show. To set the stage, Author's daughter has come home sick from school, she's trying figure out what she's going to fix for her family's dinner, and Oprah calls. One of O's questions was "What's the symbolism of the white cat?" Author's first thought: There's a cat in my book?


I really do like that type of fiction a lot, but it has to be true to the times and the known facts of the real person involved. When I read a book of that type and spot a mistake that is obviously the result of shoddy research and/or editing, it sends me over the edge and and I stop reading.


Kim wrote: "I'd like to throw a question out to the readers... Do you enjoy this trend of books that mix fiction and non-fiction, i.e., stories like Last Ride to Graceland which take an actual event and build ..."
That's a key element to fiction. A good storyteller should be adept at taking a situation, even a mundane one, and asking "What if...?"
That's a key element to fiction. A good storyteller should be adept at taking a situation, even a mundane one, and asking "What if...?"



Kim, thank you for the question. In my Satilla County series I use the history, geography, and culture of my home county and import some of the stories from neighboring counties. Satilla County is thus a fictional composite or representative south Georgia county. The same places and some of the same people appear in all the stories. Of course, for art's sake I enhance and order the events to suit my purpose. After all, as somebody pointed out, life is mostly meaningless chaos. A novel, on the other hand, has to make sense.


Southern literature: a sense of place, Time (past, present, future) as the ultimate antagonist, emphasis on culture (food, drink, mores, religion), universal themes (archetypes) in regional dress. Some stereotypes may fade over time, but the essential South and our perception of it endures (as Faulkner would put it.)

I love historical fiction - mixing the truth and real people and events with fiction. I think it is challenging to get the right mix, but it can make an incredible book.
One of the things I hate more than anything are authors, southern or not, that try to explain us to ourselves. True southern fiction assumes that we know certain things about our culture because we've been steeped in it. For instance, if a character says someone else is trashy or common, don't go into detail about what or why, I already have a picture of that in my mind. Explaining it belittles me as a reader.


At the Southern Literature Conference in Chattanooga a fews years ago, I enjoyed a panel discussion of authors who discussed the definition of southern literature. Several of them said a common element was land. That also rings true.
Then again, what if a novel were set in a southern city. It might not have land.
Perhaps the definition of southern literature is constantly evolving.

I discovered it about 30 years ago only and if a book has Southern written somewhere on the cover I know I am rarely disappointed with the stories inside let s face it , Southerners are among the best story tellers going.


Oscar wrote: "Kim wrote: "I have just been invited to speak at a conference on the topic of what makes a book southern and how the definition of "southern" has changed over time. (Assuming that it has.) It strik..."
Oscar wrote: "Kim wrote: "I have just been invited to speak at a conference on the topic of what makes a book southern and how the definition of "southern" has changed over time. (Assuming that it has.) It strik..."
This is all so interesting. Janie, I love the Terry Kay quote.


One thing that hits writers by surprise is just this, Camie. When you sell the book, you sell the book. Sell it as in "You don't really own it any more." Most publishers want the writer to be happy and some consult more than others, but the bottom line is that with anything that's a marketing decision -and both the cover and even the title are considered marketing, not editorial, decisions - the final say lies with the publisher. I think most writers more or less get this and just grumble among themselves. ("It's so pink!!") but some get REALLY upset.
But it's just like if you've sold a house. A house you worked on for years and really loved. You can't drive by a month later and say "But they ripped out all my boxwoods and painted the door bright green." It's their house now.

Great writing book. I also like "Save the Cat." It's based on movies, not novels, but the storytelling advice is still golden.

Kim, it is exciting as the new south storytelling evolves, and I think we lovers of southern literature can look forward to more rich stories.
By they way, perhaps I missed it, but where will you be speaking about the definition of southern literature?

Kim wrote: "But it's just like if you've sold a house. A house you worked on for years and really loved. You can't drive by a month later and say "But they ripped out all my boxwoods and painted the door bright green." It's their house now.."
I once met Craig Johnson, author of the Longmire series. In describing the process of turning his books into a television series he mentioned advice that Tony Hillerman had once given him. What Hillerman said was "You have to think of it as two men standing on opposite sides of a fence. You hand your book across to the other guy and he hands you a big bag of cash. Then you walk away."
Fortunately, Craig isn't quite that cynical and he managed to negotiate a considerable amount of decision making authority into his series, even down to the casting.
I once met Craig Johnson, author of the Longmire series. In describing the process of turning his books into a television series he mentioned advice that Tony Hillerman had once given him. What Hillerman said was "You have to think of it as two men standing on opposite sides of a fence. You hand your book across to the other guy and he hands you a big bag of cash. Then you walk away."
Fortunately, Craig isn't quite that cynical and he managed to negotiate a considerable amount of decision making authority into his series, even down to the casting.

Which is good for lots of reasons, but one of them is that when they say "We're going to do this, or that" you care, of course, but your real loyalty is to the book you're writing at that moment. It's a writerly thing. You always think the next book will be a little better. And this makes it easier if you're not a Craig Johnson or Tony Hillerman, i.e., an established name brand author but rather someone just starting out or more in the midlist. If you're not consulted or you're not happy with every decision that's made you can at least shrug and say "But this next book....it's the one that's really going to slay."
Books mentioned in this topic
Lord of the Flies (other topics)My Southern Journey: True Stories from the Heart of the South (other topics)
Last Ride to Graceland (other topics)
Last Ride to Graceland (other topics)
Authors mentioned in this topic
Craig Johnson (other topics)Tony Hillerman (other topics)
William Golding (other topics)
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