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Somewhat Rhetorical Question of the Week
message 151:
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Nicole
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Oct 08, 2016 02:12PM

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The U.S. is a very large country, spanning four time zones in the lower 48 states . Any attempt to make the closing of the polls synchronous across this entire span would either require polls at the western end to close at a much earlier time of day than they do now, to the detriment of voters in those states, or else require the polls at the eastern end to stay open much later into the night than they now do, with no probable significant increase in the amount of votes cast. For some years, I served as an election officer here in Virginia. We were required to be inside the polling place for the entire time it was open (as I recall, at least 14 hours), with no relief, plus the whole previous time it took to set up the equipment before opening, and the long time it took to break down the equipment, count the votes, and fill out the forms after closing. (Then the poll books and other documentation had to be delivered, that same night, to the county courthouse.) IMO, an extension of the open hours for the polls to make them synchronous with the closing time in California (let alone Hawaii and Alaska) would NOT be very favorably received by the election officers in Virginia.
Votes, of course, can't be counted until the polls close. In the present system, where poll closings are based on local (i.e., within the time zone where they're located) time, the process of counting can begin hours earlier in the Eastern states than in the Western ones. Voters and candidates in those states aren't forced into an unnecessary wait for the process to begin when it begins in the Western states; so they --and voters in the rest of the country-- are able to know these results in a reasonable time. By midnight EST, voters nationwide typically have some idea of the composition of the composition of the next Congress, and often know pretty well, in Presidential elections, who will be President. If the poll closings were synchronous across the country, the whole counting process would also be delayed across the country, far into the small hours of the next day and probably well into the morning. Nobody would really know anything until then.
A saying I often quote is, "If it ain't broke, don't fix it!" Charly, what problem with the present system do you see that would be corrected by having simultaneous poll closings across the country?

Wow, Werner, that is an excellent explanation of the complexities involved in the U.S. voting procedures! WELL SAID! Thank you.


"To know the road ahead, ask those coming back." -Chinese Proverb

I don't have a dogmatic opinion on the question of Election Day being a holiday (although I do have some thoughts). I'd be interested in hearing what some of our other member think about that.

Concerns have sometimes been expressed that, with the advent of modern TV coverage of elections, some late voters in the states further west might be swayed by a "bandwagon psychology" to vote for the candidate who's ahead, and/or that supporters of the candidate who's behind might simply give up and not bother to vote. But it would seem just a likely to foster a "support the underdog!" psychology among other voters; and it certainly might galvanize supporters of the trailing candidate to even greater determination. and greater desire to get sympathetic voters to the polls. As far as I know, no actual studies of the effect, if any, have ever been done.
By Election Night, it seems quite likely that few voters would be undecided enough to cast their votes on the basis of who's ahead. To the extent that bandwagon psychology is a real concern, I submit that it could be better focused on the steady drumbeat of "opinion polls," which start to feature heavily in media election coverage even before the election year starts, and which are arguably designed for no other purpose than fostering a bandwagon psychology for the better known and initially better funded candidates, and to marginalize the competition. After the electorate (not just in the more westerly states, but across the country) have been subjected to a year or more of this process, the damage is done well before Election Night. :-(

The main argument I've ever heard advanced for making Election Day a holiday is that it would "further encourage people to vote," as you said, Nicole. This is based on the assumption that the reason most people don't vote is simply that they find the process too physically inconvenient. But "reforms" based on this theory have been enacted already. In all states, as far as I know, people can vote by mail (and there have also been proposals to make it possible to vote online); three states conduct their elections entirely by mail. 34 states also permit "early voting" for the same reason. To my knowledge, none of these measures have resulted in a greater overall turnout of voters.
Interestingly, there's apparently never been any serious large-scale study of why eligible U.S. voters don't vote, although there's a lot written about it based on anecdotal evidence and armchair theorizing. But there's good reason to think, IMO, that for many or most non-voters, all across the political spectrum, the primary reason is the belief that their votes and wishes don't really count, that the corrupt political establishment will do whatever it wants no matter how they vote. The reasons why they believe this may be too complex to analyze on a thread like this, and the belief may not be entirely true. But if it is a widespread belief, it isn't going to be addressed by any procedural attempts to make voting "easier."



But because voting is compulsory in Australia they make it easier to do so. For example, a friend of mine in the states recently moved and changed her details on the roll. So now she can't vote. This wouldn't happen in Australia. You can and must still vote, even if you change your details at the last minute.
And all our elections are held on Saturday. We also have absentee voting, early voting and postal voting.










Thanks for the recommendation, Charly!

1 If I Stay by Gale Forman
2 The Art of The English Murder by Lucy Worsley
3 Rose Daughter by Robin McKinley
4 The Under Dog and Other Stories by Agatha Chrisie
5 Christmas in my Heart by Joe L. Wheeler
all great books. There were a few others that were right up there but I chose my top five.

1, Forest Child by Heather Day Gilbert
2. Same Kind of Different as Me by Ron Hall and Denver Moore
3. Modesty Blaise by Peter O'Donnell
4. Dragonfly by Frederic S. Durbin
5. Wonderstruck by Brian Selznick
None of the books I read this year got less than two stars from me. But of the four books I read this year that got only two, the worst has to be Miracle on 34th St. by Valentine Davies.

This year I've decided to read at least 100 hundred books and I've chosen 20 books specifically from my tbr pile. One of those is Les Miserable. Good luck Charly, here's hoping we can do it








At work, however, it would be a different story. I actually seldom use my phone there either; but the library has become very dependent on the Internet. Most of our work-related communication (even within the building, sometimes) is by e-mail. The library's catalog, cataloging functions and circulation system are online, though we can use paper substitutes for the latter. All interlibrary loans are arranged online. And many of the patrons primarily use the online databases and Internet access. If we knew the Internet would be down for several days, I'm stubborn enough to be willing to stay open and work around it; but our director would probably make the decision to close for the duration., if the administration approved.

I don't think I'd voluntarily opt for being that isolated in the wilderness for a month. (Especially if I had to pay for the privilege!) I could enjoy being immersed in nature for a weekend, but I believe it would get boring to be there in one place for a whole month. Of course, that's just me! Being able to read uninterruptedly would make the experience more palatable (and I could use the exercise of frequent hiking); but I'd want access to Goodreads so I could review the books as I read them. :-)


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