Jane Eyre
discussion
Why didn't Mr Rochester defend Jane from Blanche Ingram's insults?
message 1:
by
TC
(last edited Sep 12, 2013 10:30AM)
(new)
-
rated it 5 stars
Sep 11, 2013 04:50PM

reply
|
flag


I thought the point of the house party and having Jane in the drawing room was to(1)make her jealous seeing Blanche flirt with Rochester and (2)possibly, though it's not explained in the book, to impress Jane by allowing her to see Rochester socialize with others and see him in a different and positive light.
Testing Jane is an interesting theory though.



I agree Brenda.He was constantly testing her character because he had been used before, for his money. Rochester himself despised the social circles that were closest to him, thus it makes sense why he did find Jane refreshing at without guile.
He did not care about things that were important to other people of the time such as appearance or etiquette ( to a point) therefore I don't think he was trying to "Show off" his circle of friends to her.That would have been out of character for him.
He was trying to make Jane feel jealous and trying to mask his true feelings for her so he could see how much he liked her


The reason he did not defend governesses in general and Jane in particular was, IMHO, because that would have drawn undue attention to Jane, (one did not defend those beneath one to your peer's it was simply not done.)
I'm convinced that seeing her in that setting and seeing Blanche's treatment of her, combined with her leaving and thereby his loosing her, though for a short duration, showed him that no matter how lonely he was, he could not spend his life with anyone but Jane.


I don't think it was Marrying to please others, so much as not marrying the woman he loved because he truly loved her and by marrying Jane, he would be corrupting her, dragging her down.
Society in those days blamed the women far more than men, even when they were completely innocent of any wrong doing. Blanche was more his last desperate attempt to protect Jane from himself, and maybe to convince himself that he could be happy with another.


I thought of this also, but I don't think it's the case. Rochester knew Blanche was a gold digger. It wouldn't make sense for him to risk his reputation and commit bigamy with someone he doesn't care about. He put it all on the line for Jane because it was true love which he never experienced before.

Let's not forget, this is the guy who locked his first wife up because she is "insane," a situation which is abusive, and possibly tainted with racism and sexual repression. (http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/b... http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/b...)
Then, he tries to convince Jane, a woman who tries to be "good" according to the Christian standards of her time, to become his mistress, knowing that he's already married to another woman. Really, if Rochester locked up his first wife for liking sex, this proposition he makes to Jane is extremely horrifying, for one can see that if Jane likes sex... there could be problems. And if you don't think that Rochester locked up his first wife for liking sex, then he is still asking Jane to damn her eternal soul (Victorians - Christians - kind of a big deal) to have fun times with him, activities for which society would condemn her. Either way, the possibility is high that she would be locked up/secluded with him, without any other contacts/friends/etc., and, from a religious standpoint, she would be screwed in more ways than one.
I think Rochester is an abusive a**hole, and that's why he tortures Jane with the presence of people whom he doesn't particularly like himself.

Rochester couldn't have married Blanche. He was just stringing her along for kicks. If he married Blanche, who had family, friends, and connections, his bigamy would have found out. Her family would have intervened and he would have been shunned completely by society, not to mention any legal repercussions.
Jane on the other hand was a friendless orphan. There was no one to intervene on her behalf. She would have then been completely at his mercy. Her reputation would have been ruined, a governess marrying her boss was scandalous. She would have lost her independence, her ability to take care of herself. No one would have hired her as a married woman, and certainly not if the bigamy was known. She would have had no option but to stay with him and he knew this.
I personally think Rochester was an opportunistic pig. He strings along one girl for years, knowing he would never marry her. Then he tries to trick a poor, friendless, innocent young girl into a sham "marriage." The fact is, she wasn't just a "moral" person. Her principles made her who she was. They were possibly what she valued most, aside from her independence. He knew that she would never willingly become his mistress. That's why he had to trick her. He knew it would completely ruin and crush her once she found out, and she was bound to find out, but he didn't care. He cared only about himself.

I couldn't agree more.

Rochester definitely had flaws and made mistakes, but he treated Jane well and that was why she fell in love with him. She acknowledged that he was kind to her but harsh to the other servants. And remember what she said before he proposed? At Thornfield, she was "not trampled on and petrified", and not "excluded from every glimpse of communion with what is bright and energetic and high." I understand the latter to mean that she felt flattered to be included in the house party, even if it was uncomfortable at times.

First of all this book is not just about characters living in the 1840's, it was written in the 1840's.
By those standards Rochester's keeping his wife in his home, having her cared for, and not sending her to some of the horrendous asylums of those times, was actually considered a good and nobel act.
By the same token, how he treated Jane, allowing her freedom in his home, talking to her as if she were an equal, listening to her as if she mattered, was astoundingly modern and completely un-heard of.
Also I might point out, that in those days if the master of the house wanted to "know" any of the servants, he could do what he wanted and no one batted an eyelid, and Jane was without any protection. That he actually wanted to marry her, and went as far as going through the motions is also quite astounding.
That being caught would have caused her to be shunned by society is true, but honestly she was already ostracized for the unbelievable crime of having to work for a living, so not a lot would have changed for her either way, while he on the other hand would have gone to prison for it. So the risk on that was dire for both of them.
I believe in reading works like these as the author intended, Bronte wrote this as a love story, as a wonderfully deep and rich story, in a time when both characters would have stood larger than life.
If we were to write Rochester's character in today's world, he would indeed be a pig of a man, but we didn't and he isn't.

Rochester couldn't h..."
Some very good points. I hadn't even thought about the fact that Rochester couldn't have married Blanche, previously. Thank you for pointing that out.

Rochester definitely had flaw..."
Yet Rochester has been married before, and now has a wife he physically locked up, and is very physically restrictive to when she has an episode. His treatment of his first wife is violent and frightening, a habit that is only likely to repeat itself in any later relationships (but maybe won't after the novel ends since he becomes physically disabled).
& like I pointed out, Jane is in love with him, which clouds her judgment of him. Just because he wasn't immediately as mean to her as the people she had previously been living with does not mean he is a nice, or even decent, person. It just means he wasn't as immediately mean.

First of all this book is not just about characters living in the 1840's, it was written in the 1840's.
By those standards Rochester's keeping his wife in his home, having he..."
Actually, if you read the first link I posted, Rochester's treatment of his wife was not acceptable by the standards of his time. Bertha is unlikely to have been treated quite so poorly in an asylum. Society was beginning to progress in its understanding of mental illness.
Jane would have been shunned by certain people because she has to work, but as an orphan without any family, she was pretty unlikely to marry into the gentle class that you refer to, anyway. In the novel, Jane wants to be a good, Christian woman (which is why she so admires St. Rivers). If she were to become Rochester's mistress, she would be shunned by any of the pure people in whose society she wanted to be included. I didn't mean "society" as in "the right people." I was referring to "society" as in "most people." A man who wants you to be with him even though it means excluding yourself from any friends and/or family is abusive, whether Bronte realized it or not.
Idealize the relationship if you want to, but he's not a nice guy, even if he does deign to talk to a servant girl he bothers to seduce rather than tying her down and forcing himself onto her (which, let's face it, he doesn't need to do, because he's already got a woman locked in his attic).

Except that he wasn't actually marrying her. Their "marriage" would not have been valid under law or in Jane's view. He was turning her into an unwitting mistress, something he knew she didn't want. Just because he preferred to "marry" her instead of forcing himself upon her didn't make his actions any more noble or good. He was still manipulating her for his own selfish purpose. That is not the act of a person who loves another.
Not all men were abusive pigs back then. There were many good, happy marriages in which the partners treated each other with mutual respect. There were plenty of masters who treated their employees well. You can never convince me that locking a woman up in a dark, airless, windowless room away from any society or medical attention to be cared for by a drunk was kind or noble, no matter how "crazy" she was. He could have provided her a room with a window (barred, of course, if she really was crazy) with a qualified nurse/caregiver, where she could get light, exercise, and mental stimulation. Nor can you convince me that a man tricking an 18 year old girl into a fake marriage, because he knows that is the only way he can "have" her willingly, shows that he loved her.
We are not slaves to what the authors thought or felt when they wrote the story. We are free to think for ourselves. I personally feel that this is not even a romance, and to call it such is greatly underestimating Ms Bronte's genius. The book is named "Jane Eyre" not "Rochester," to me the real story is about Jane, her strength and her growth, not a love story. It's not easy to walk away from the man you love, but she had the strength of character and conviction to stand up for her independence and for what she believed to be right. She held to her principles no matter how cruelly those around her abused her, and I include Rochester in that. In the end Rochester learned from his mistakes and repented of them, and that is admirable, but that doesn't excuse how he behaved earlier.

Especially since Rochester was wealthy (part of that being what Bertha brought to the marriage) and could have gotten her the best care. The only reason to lock her up in an attic instead of getting her medical care was to hide his shame at her illness from society. If I remember correctly, he even considered killing Bertha.

Telling me I am idealizing anything is uncalled for. How you choose to interpret this book is completely up to you, I merely ventured an opinion, I made absolutely no personal digs at you or tried to demean your opinion by personalizing your comments.
Any good debate has one rule, keep it impersonal, attack idea's not people.

I apologize if you were offended. I didn't intend anything personal, I was just having an academic discussion. It is difficult for me to reconcile the abusive behavior I and others have cited with a person, albeit fictional, who is an appropriate romantic figure. I do think that when people read romance, a lot of times, idealism becomes involved, whether on the part of the author or the reader, or both. Yet being idealistic does not, to me, imply anything bad. Idealism can result in great things, whether works of art, successful businesses, etc.
Again, I apologize if you took offense at something that I truly did not mean as an insult, though I cannot apologize for thinking that idealism does often occur in the reading and interpretation of Jane Eyre and many other literary works.




So then he tries to trick Jane into a false marriage, which would prevent her from ever having the normal and real marriage that she wanted. In a way that makes it worse, since he knew how painful that deception had been to him. What happened to him was sad and unfair, although in the end, it was his decision to marry her. He could have said no, or waited until he knew her better. He chose to marry someone he didn't know. It makes him pitiable, perhaps, but it doesn't excuse his behavior toward Jane.
It shows an interesting contrast. Jane never let go of her convictions and goodness, despite how others treated her. Rochester let his experiences make him hard and bitter. He gave in to his lustful feelings for Bertha, and it had disastrous results. Jane refused to give in to her feelings for Rochester, and in the end, she was rewarded.

But your characterization of Rochester is based on source material outside of Bronte's writing. The articles you provided has errors and draw conjectures that aren't even in the book. I based my arguments on what's in the book, and I don't see any evidence of Rochester being violent or frightening towards Bertha. Before Jane fell in love him with, she recognized his flaws but characterized him as "a man of better tendencies, higher principles and purer tastes" and one with "excellent materials in him".
And as far as Rochester not being a match for Jane, I think Charlotte Bronte pretty much settled that debate by having Rochester call out to Jane telepathically across the moor, right when she was about to succumb to St. John's proposal.

First of all this book is not just about characters living in the 1840's, it was written in the 1840's.
By those standards Rochester's keeping his wife in his home, having he..."
I agree with you completely. You have to take the time period into account. They didn't know that much about mental illness back then & asylums have a horrifying history. Yes, he locked his wife in a room, but that was how mental illness was dealt with. At the time, people didn't know what else to do about it. The fact that he kept her and cared for her actually speaks a lot for his character.
I think there are multiple reasons he didn't defend Jane the night of the house party. For one, he was courting Blanche. To defend Jane from Blanche would have let Blanche know that he was harboring feelings for Jane, and he wasn't quite ready to break it off yet. Second, Jane is "the help" & therefore seen as inferior by Rochester's friends, who (like Rochester) are of a higher class. He had a reputation to uphold. To speak of the governess as an equal would have been unheard of and deeply frowned upon. Third, I think he wasn't ready to reveal his true feelings to Jane yet. He was still testing the waters. Maybe he invited her to the party because he wanted her to feel included, but he had to have known that she would be ostracized, so maybe it was a test. I don't know exactly.
As far as wanting to marry Jane, knowing his wife was locked upstairs...I think he just wanted to be happy, and he wanted Jane to be happy. He knew that marrying Jane would make her happy, and he wanted to move on with his life and be happy himself. Maybe he was hoping no one would find out about his wife upstairs. I don't know how he thought he would be able to get away with that, and I definitely think he should have been straight with Jane about her once things got serious, but I don't think he intentionally wanted to hurt anyone. I think he was a desperate man in a desperate and tricky situation, and I think he made some poor decisions. He was a bit eccentric, and he definitely had his flaws, but I don't think he was a bad person.

I think that Rochester was, before he met Jane, something of a wrake. He was contemptuous of society in general, and participated more as a diversion than for any enjoyment.
Yes, I think he was testing Jane, but this was also very cruel of him because he must have known how shy she was and unused to this type of scene. Can't make someone acclimate by throwing them into this type of position. And the result was that she was embarrassed and felt totally out of place.
And if he could not defend her, he should not have invited her. He did not have to lower his social position by saying to the others that he had placed Jane in a position of trust, and he expected others to respect her.
I did not like him much through all this. I recognize that he was dealing with a great deal given his wife's madness and all, but initially just too dark a character.
And I am sorry but a man who is married, with a wife in residence (although mad) does not move forward to marry another woman. Not if he is what was accepted as a gentleman at that time.
gertt wrote: "Tara wrote: "And as far as Rochester not being a match for Jane, I think Charlotte Bronte pretty much settled that debate by having Rochester call out to Jane telepathically across the moor, right ..."
I agree. Jane and Rochester were already an excellent match because when Jane was a kid she was a hellion. She learned some things at school about character, but that attitude was still inside of her.
Jane and Edward Rochester have the same spirit.
I agree. Jane and Rochester were already an excellent match because when Jane was a kid she was a hellion. She learned some things at school about character, but that attitude was still inside of her.
Jane and Edward Rochester have the same spirit.
Emma wrote: "Defending her in front of Blanche was out of the question. That would have drawn undue attention to her and would have been "shocking," the last thing Jane would have wanted.
Rochester couldn't h..."
i agree about the asylums. People didn't know a lot about what goes on in asylums back in those days and asylums couldve been filled with abuse and neglect. For all they knew. Being sent to an asylum is cruel and dark in 1840
Rochester couldn't h..."
i agree about the asylums. People didn't know a lot about what goes on in asylums back in those days and asylums couldve been filled with abuse and neglect. For all they knew. Being sent to an asylum is cruel and dark in 1840

Pers..."
Well, I agree that the term "gentleman" often had to do with social standing and not character. And aren't we all glad that it is no longer possible to lock up women just because they married the wrong man.
Today many men marry for financial gain, and have mistresses. And there is certainly a high level of abuse. So I guess still no gentleman by the standard of having morals and humanity!!!
I do see your viewpoint about the purpose of having Jane attend the party. But if anything I believe it was at a point where he was not convinced or perhaps willing to accept his regard for her and was being somewhat childish in his wish to make her jealous (while thinking he had other motives - sort of a story within a story).
He was one of those dark and brooding male characters!!!


Yes he was...a hero we love to hate...but still try to justify his actions.
And I think you're right about the jealousy..."
Yes it is another of those stories in both literature and real life where sometimes things just come together; usually quite by surprise and accident.
Rochester had an opportunity to meet a very talented, quiet and kind woman; someone totally different from the people he had been associating with. And he truly enjoyed her company and appreciated her talents. Hard to say if he helped her more or she helped him more, but either way good story.
I think his social standing may have mattered or at least been taken for granted before he met Jane and got to know her, but after I doubt he cared as long as he could be with Jane.

Okay - I'm not sure that I agree, but this is the most persuasive argument for Rochester not being the devil incarnate that I have heard/seen. I'll have to think this over a little bit (to ascertain whether or not I agree).

The thing is, if I locked you up in a cold room with nothing to do, allowing you little to no conversation - you might go insane, too. That's the thing: was Bertha insane when Rochester locked her up or did his locking her up drive her insane? You only have Rochester's word that it's the former.
With regards to the violence, I was mistaken. In chapter 26, Mr. Rochester physically overpowers his wife and ties her to a chair. One would imagine this is a violent struggle, though Jane is quick to assure us that her love does not strike, but only wrestles the woman...


As far as Berth's living conditions, her brother Mason didn't object to it. In fact he asked Rochester to continue to care for his sister "tenderly" and Rochester's response was, "I do my best, and have done it, and will do it". Bertha was large and strong, implying she was well fed. Carter knew about her, therefore she likely had access to medical care when needed. I understand Rochester haters believe she would be better off in an asylum, but that's a whole different debate.
Was Rochester manipulative, selfish, deceitful and had flaws? Absolutely. But without those flaws there would be no subsequent redemption, and he would belong in a Jane Austen novel and not Jane Eyre. ;)

Yes, I would have to agree.
I really don't think Rochester locked Bertha up just to be cruel, causing her to go insane. I believe that would be completely out of character for him, and I didn't see anything while I was reading that would even lead me to entertain such an idea.
Rochester wasn't evil. At least, I didn't see him that way. He wasn't perfect, and he made mistakes, but I think his intentions with Bertha and Jane were basically good. He was in love. He didn't want to lose Jane & he was stuck in an awkward predicament with Bertha. I think he just went about solving his problems all wrong. I agree that selfishness definitely played a role in his decision-making. I don't think that makes him evil, though. I think that makes him human.


Why not hand over a boatload of money to the brother or something, and have them keep her there? He could visit her every now and then -- the way Rhett Butler was going to come back to Atlanta and visit Scarlett every now and then, to 'keep up the appearances' at the end of GONE WITH THE WIND.
Perhaps applying a practical mind to these things is not wise.

Despite that, I suspect that Mason, at least, partially regretted what he did to Rochester in lying to him before the marriage.


Well, I am not sure asylums even today are places we would want our loved ones to stay in, but I can tell you I have read enough to know that the asylums of the Rochester and Jane times were more like cesspools. Being tied up was mild in comparison.
I am not saying that living in a small space rather than a mansion, and being left mostly alone would be welcome, but I don't think there is any debate, either from the book or the movie, that she was totally insane.
And since this was not real life there and there is no prequel, whether Rochester drove to insanity will never be known. Perhaps those who are Bronte experts and have read all her letters, notebooks and manuscripts (that are still available) may know.
And as a final note (all are thankful), I don't know about you, but I have noticed that some people I consider detestable and evil have the sweetest and kindest spouses. It may be that they are blinded by love, the person is totally different with the spouse, or simply that I have not a clue what the person is really like. But it happens quite a bit. (And those jerks should be darned grateful too.!!!)

As a believer in romance, I think jane is above defence, and Edward knows it. If you let the jealous waste their words, they have naught left but the truth: Jane is just fine in his eyes, and needs no defense.


all discussions on this book
|
post a new topic