The Ocean at the End of the Lane
discussion
Where did Mr. Gaiman go wrong in The Ocean at the End of the Lane

One of the things that bothered me a little about this book was that it felt like things were being thrown in for imaginative effect. Once reality is suspended that much, anything can happen and that's ok but it just felt like all kinds of things were being thrown in.
Still, I enjoyed it overall because of that feeling of being a child again - with all the good and bad that goes along with it. If the main character had been less passive, I think some of that would have gone away. One of the overwhelming feelings of childhood is of not being in control.

Gaiman really took a step back into the human heart. And it's the first step, so of course it's not well placed, but it's an amazing one. I think the enjoyment of this novel is to be had in the subtle movements where it flits around the normal, rather than those great leaps which put you somewhere far away.


I totally agree with your points!
I quite enjoyed the book because I felt a connection with the main character which is why I enjoyed it, though I agree the book could have been longer and more developed.
Though, I feel slightly offended to branded as someone who "jumped on the bandwagon". If I didn't enjoy a book I'm pretty sure I wouldn't give it a good rating to let others know of my opinion on the book.

And I love a good snobbish romp with other bibliophiles!

Ocean is probably his best novel yet.
Except for the authors preferred text of Neverwhere."
Absolutely not, in my opinion. American Gods is his masterwork.
Ocean went wrong at a number of turns. Opportunities for mystery, opportunities for strong social commentary or undercurrents of complexity - all missed. Every turn, I became less impressed.

He wrote exactly the book he meant to write, and if it isn't the book you wanted it to be, that's your problem.
There are some authors who churn out 1000-page volumes every few weeks, and I imagine they can "go wrong," but for most writers I don't think it's fair to say that the author has gone wrong if the book doesn't fit the expectations you brought to it.


Thanks again to everyone for such intelligent discu..."
I think it's a bit presumptuous to reach the conclusion that people are reading too much into it, simply because you didn't come away from the story with those feelings or insights. Everyone brings their own experiences and agendas to a book, and as such, everyone experiences the book in a unique way.
It also seems a bit presumptuous to assume that all of us were simply jumping on the Gaiman bandwagon. This is actually the first of his books I've read, and I found it mesmerizing on its own merits. Maybe, as others have alluded, the fact of reading his other works is the issue, if with that background, you have a certain expectation for what this work would be.


This was slick and completely a romp. It was not pretentious, as A. Gods was, IMHO. He wasn't the "so clever" boy making philosophical generality and worldwide pronouncements. It was the expectation of the audience that is off, as one poster says.
Why can't any artist in any genre write in different ways and on various roads? Failed!
Failed for you, not for me. At all.
In this time we have social commentary flooding our ears and our eyes until we are mere drones in response. Politico is savage and eats its young. And the enemy of individual thinking too, at that.
So every work like this that is a magical myth or simple morality play- it is a pure diamond.
Failed in execution? What a blanket statement. Mind-boggling that you believe it does not reflect upon your own reception of the work as a reader and take such offense at another opinion that it is wholly on the author's onus.

This was a slick romp. Not full of pretentious wit and so clever "knowledge" as A. Gods.
When is an artist's work failed in execution because he goes down a different path or tries a different format?
Love, love a magical myth, morality play a simple Adult FAIRY tale without all the b.s. trappings of social commentary and supposed arrogance of special insight. We have social commentary droned into our ears and eyes in most waking moments in this era. Terrible, terrible blah, blah, blah which has nearly stopped any individual thinking. True individuality at that, besides it has eaten our young alive to a sameness of acceptances that is horrific by any standards.
Failed in execution? Not for me.
People do not like the same books or tales. Writers do not have to write the same way forever. Strong dislikes expressed with such tone will get you negativity and hater category estimations in all eras, btw.
Disagreement in discussion really stops when you make such definitive remarks as "failure in his execution" when so many others differ in their response to that same execution. That changes the tone of the entire. So the point you make upon differences, it seems rather lost as you are the pot calling the kettle black.
Disagree, but allow others their enjoyment of the pure. In my opinion, this Ocean was his best and it was pure. It did not need the tawdry bling.

It seems like many people forget that this was supposed to be a short story and was later expanded because Neil enjoyed it so much. It keeps the elements of a short story like deus ex machina elements. But I don't think that Hempstocks rob the book of sense of danger. And how can a 7-year old boy be the great hero of this story? He is a tool through which the story is delivered. It would have been foolish to make him less scared or less vulnerable. I think protagonist is really well made, except that maybe he is a bit to intelligent for his age. But on the other hand, I really don't know how 7-year old kids think or speak, so maybe I am wrong.
I enjoyed this book, and I don't feel like I was blinded by his previous work. I think this book is way better than some short stories that were praised. If you didn't like it, don't insult people who did. It's worth reading. Let other people decide if they wil enjoy it or not.

We could not reconcile the cardboard characters, the deus ex machinae, the overt foreshadowing. We felt that this story had strong potential but that potential was, to use Gaiman's own symbolism, in the end just a pond and not the Ocean it could have been. Someone wrote that it read like a first draft. I think that's a close criticism to describe the combination of elements that resulted in less admiring reviews. We wanted to like it. We wanted to get dragged under by its strong currents. We wanted to feel wonder and awe. But with very few exceptions (such as the foray into the cloth-thing's prison abode), we felt we were just splashing in a puddle and not being tossed in ocean currents. It was too simplistic, too easy, too childish. Yes, childish. The narrator is a child, but that does not mean the book need be told in such a limnal style. Consider David Mitchell's "BlackSwanGreen". Told by a kid, but decidedly deeper in content. The Ocean at the End of the Lane, instead, felt written for a lesser audience. Authors like Wolfe, who Gaiman adores, have confidence in the savviness of their readers. Neil has expressed this concept himself on several occasions. In his other books, he too puts faith in the reader's ability to discover the hidden tides beneath the story's surface, the symbolism and the subplots and the riddled meaning. Here, he does not, save very few but key elements in which mythological knowledge plays a small role.
Therefore in conclusion, if you enjoyed this book, then he has accomplished his goal for you and there is nothing to discuss. You're satisfied with it. For many of us, we are not, and we hope he believes in us more for his next story.

I think it might be statements like the ones I've quoted that could make people take it as a personal criticism, since apparently liking the book implies enjoyment of cardboard characters, presented in a simplistic, childish manner, written for a lesser audience, not to the caliber of those who disliked it, who Gaiman has apparently underestimated in this work.
Obviously, those are not my views of this tale. I'm comfortable enough with my own view of personal preference of writing style and relative need for density on the page to see this as a matter of individual taste, but I can see how those kinds of views could be taken personally.



It isn't just about agreeing or disagreeing or liking the book or not, or evaluating "ones own metric" in this discussion or in discussion of any art. When people are talked down to- some will always take it personally. Sometimes knowing the most about the entire of anything, actually makes you the dumbest regarding a part of it. Sometimes first exposure is the surest. Sometimes the opposite is true in both cases.
Criticism when spoken or posted in a certain manner IS actually insulting. I disagree with Competine on that one. And sometimes it was not meant to be that way, but certainly seems insulting to me. And I was not insulted at all- but I see how many could be.


I don't think you have been insulting. I agree with the majority of your points and think they were well presented.



Kenneth, I totally understand your comments and POV. And I happen to agree with you completely. I too have been the victim of, zealots who take comments which differ from their POV as personal insults. Hang in there, you have not been insulting.

Sorry Becky, I did not mean that comment as a put down.It was really written in jest.

This thread was started as a fun thought provoking exercise for people who may like to explore re-imagining elements of Mr. Gaiman's book. Nothing said in this discussion needs to be taken personally. It's really just an informal book group.

I have been thinking about the memory wipe ending too.
How to you think it would work if the main character goes home for the funeral, visits the Hempstocks and kinda steps back into that moment in time when he was a little boy. BUT- when he walks away retains a memory of his time with the hempstocks which like our childhood memories become fainter and fainter yet retains the favor of the event.

Thanks again to everyone for such intel..."
Aislinn I think it may be helpful to take a step back and just stick to a discussion of the book. You liked it and I did not. Both our positions are valid.


I will admit to feeling out of my depth at times (am currently reading American Gods and feel exactly the same way)but honestly it is one of those rare books that I just allowed myself to go with the flow, and relish in the sense of bewilderment. :)

I just finished reading this book. Like many others commenting on this thread, I'm a huge Neil Gaiman fan. Neverwhere was the first book of his I read and it hooked me, Stardust is my favourite (though I wouldn't necessarily say it is the most well-written), and my least-favourite is probably Coraline (which I still enjoyed immensely). The Ocean at the End of the Lane might take Coraline's spot at the bottom-rung of my ladder-of-like but I still enjoyed it.
And I wanted to address the Hempstock Deus Ex Machina theory, argueing against it. I understand why it would feel like the Hempstocks felt a bit deux ex machina-y. I feel like it's an effect of the narrator's point of view. He's a child, and as a child in an unusual circumstance, he has a very narrow frame of reference. He sees what the Hempstocks can do and he doesn't go digging for the hows or the whys and he certainly isn't given much explanation. He gives the Hempstocks the kind of faith that as a child most people give to their parents. You know the dark in the closet is scary, you fear it terribly, but you know that your mom or dad can close the door and not be hurt, though if you were to try something awful would happen.
Why didn't Old Mrs. Hempstock just fix everything when it began to go wrong? It's clear that Old Mrs. Hempstock is more powerful than powerful, so why didn't she? When I read the Ocean at the End of the Lane, I took from the text a connection between the Hempstocks and fairy women (or the triple goddess, which I know is a thread running through a number of Gaiman's works). As fairy women or goddesses or Things Not Human, they would be bound by codes and rules in a way human characters are not. Since we get the story from the narrator's human boy perspective, it's not an aspect of them we get to see very closely. However, it's still there. Lettie took the boy to the orange-y sky place and because she did bad things happened, so it was hers to fix. No interference from Ginnie or Old Mrs. Hempstock. Lettie goes about trying to uproot the Flea from the boy's life, and then there's a snag that puts the boy in danger. She ups the ante, and at first that seems to take care of the problem - but no. And the creatures (cleaners) she called to take care of the Flea are too strong for her to deal with on her own, so she goes to get help. I think it's important to note that even though she gets her grandmother's help putting the ocean into the bucket in order to move the boy from the fairy ring to their farm (and safe ground), she is still the Hempstock who is running point on attempting to fix things. Why doesn't Old Mrs. Hempstock or even Ginnie Hempstock step in at this point? Because it is still Lettie's to do.
Some evidence for "convenient deux ex machina" seems to be Old Mrs. Hempstock's slumber after moving the ocean and her all-too perfect timing. I feel like this is addressed in the narrative, but once again because we're getting the information from the eyes of a seven year old, it feels less deliberate and more like "a thing that happened and now does not." She's described as needing a lie-down after moving the ocean because she's getting on in years. We saw what the ocean is through the boy's eyes, what an immense and raw and powerful and magical thing it is; we know that the Hempstocks came to this world by travelling over the ocean. Because of this, I didn't have any trouble imagining even a very powerful entity wanting a rest after manipulating the whole of it. When the Hempstocks talk about the need to wake up Old Mrs. Hempstock, they say that when she sleeps it's hard to wake her up. Sometimes it's for hours, sometimes it's for hundred of years. Ginnie admits that she doesn't know how to wake her. I feel like this magical sleep is a consequence of being whatever it is Old Mrs. Hempstock is. So why did she wake up when she woke up?
Because Lettie's death (or not-death) was hers to avenge.
Old Mrs. Hempstock quite literally calls the cleaners out for being greedy, for daring to rend something from her world (Lettie) which they were not allowed to do by whatever compacts or rules these Others abide by as a matter of course. Sure, go ahead, destroy our world - erase the fox - devour the Flea. That mattered, but wasn't an offense which Old Mrs. Hempstock was bound to respond to. The fact that they injured Lettie at all might even be why Old Mrs. Hempstock had the power she did over them. Their transgression gave her the right.
And I don't look at any of this as a deus ex machina move on Gaiman's part. I just think we don't see directly some of the story since we're seeing it from the boy's eyes. It's all there, but we're removed from it because we're in his tale, not the Hempstocks tale, and what they do isn't something he fully understands.
Would it have been a better book, something I loved more, if it was told from another angle? I don't know. I feel like the fact that we are in the boy's tale is very important. I would have liked to see more of his mother, more of his mother and father interacting, more of his mother and the Flea interacting, had a better grasp on the life he was living that way. I would have liked to see more of the Flea's influence, maybe see some of it begin to spread. I would have felt more firmly rooted in his story. That said, I rather liked the distant feeling of a lost memory recovered in a time of grief. When we're grieving, I think there can be something distancing-from-the-world about it - which is a perfect time to revisit the Ocean at the End of the Lane which can allow you to know everything but also to lose your 'I.'
And this response is way longer than I meant it to be (Ha, ha, longer than the book? I kid, I kid.) so I'll stop myself from babbling further now!

I felt that as well, that there was never really a true sense of danger because the Hempstocks were there, but I suppose that was the point, that to kids adults are always there, seemingly to clean up the messes made, and so being around one tends to make everything OK. Of course this is juxtaposed with Ursula Monkton and her manipulation of the protagonist's father. In all I found Coraline much more effective in portraying the disempowered empowered child, but then she is older than whatsisname. Whimsical is what we've come to expect from Gaiman, and while this is by no means a bad book, it just lacks that something that endeared Coraline and The Graveyard Book to me.



[...]
It's all there, but we're removed from it because we're in his tale, not the Hempstocks tale, and what they do isn't something he fully understands."
I want to applaud you for saying everything that I couldn't put into words.




Oh dear, Kenneth. Perhaps you might consider re-evaluating your approach here. It's absolutely fine that you didn't like the book. In fact it's a good thing. If we all liked the same things, what a dull place... blah, blah, blah...
Criticism of a book is fine. It's the way that you, Kenneth, choose criticise that grates. You may not mean to condescend, but you do so nevertheless. When you label those who like a book as being a "lesser audience" your criticism becomes personal to someone who likes the book. When you claim that the author has underestimated those of you who dislike the book, you imply that he has not underestimated those who found the book satisfying.
Your commentary therefore contains the clear implication: people who dislike this particular book = smarter, better, more discriminating. People who like this book = inferior, easily pleased.
It's hard to not take it personally.
Take your own advice, stick to discussing the relative merits of the book and avoid critiquing the audience.


Well Stated !

Could you please qualify this statement.

Oh dear, Kenneth. Perhaps you might consider re-evaluatin..."
Wholeheartedly agree.

I agree! I truly enjoyed Coraline and The Graveyard Book. I thought they had meaningful plots and themes, and I cared very much about the protagonists and their struggles. Not so in Ocean. I found I didn't really care at all about what happened to the boy. He didn't bring evil (or whatever Ursula was) into the world; he was merely a portal, as no doubt millions of others were/are. And if he had been destroyed or "eaten," it would have made no difference to the world (or to the plot, really). I did enjoy the Hempstocks and their actions (something like the witches in A Wrinkle in Time). And I kept envisioning Ursula as the evil octopus in The Little Mermaid.
I didn't dislike the book because I didn't "get" it; Gaiman just didn't make me care about his protagonist as much as I did about Coraline.

I'm just guessing... maybe because eventually the protagonist has the possibility to eventually get off the circle? That's just me anyway.

I guess the boy is not proactive because a story could be about anything? I mean does it make a story less if it revolves around anything that someone doesn't seem to like?


Very soon in the story, I thought to myself, "Oh, this is a fairytale!" From that point on I just enjoyed the story and enjoyed it very much. As a parent, I particularly liked the boy's observations on childhood and adults. It was poignant and made me resolve to be more aware of the way I talk to my own children. I also like that I can hand this book to my teenage daughter without feeling like a bad influence. ;)

Well said Richard. It doesn't have the same 'epic' quality that a few of his books do, but that's fine. Maybe it's best to think of it as a not-quite-come-of-age story. I found it very nice, like a warm blanket with glittery stars woven in.
It also had some interesting, new-to-me super-critters (including the Hempstocks, flea, varmints, and Ocean) that I enjoyed hearing about.
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HJ, I agree completely with you on points 1 and 3. As for point 2, by the time I got to the hunger things, I was so bored, I just thought ho-hum. I was disappointed that he immediately learned that the Hempstocks were completely capable of solving every problem. There was no mystery to them at all; their powers were baldly stated. And, why did Lettie take the boy along at all? And it was not at all scary. A big flapping tent.
Usually the point of a child having fantasy or psychic adventures, is for him to learn something or achieve something, become a better or stronger person. But he personally does nothing, forgets all that happens and life appears to proceed as before, without even any subconscious realization. It was Letty's taking him with her that caused the Ursula problem to begin with. She should have sacrificed herself for him; it was her fault, and she should have known better.
I listened to the audio book which is read by Neil Gaiman, and I'm sure he read it as he meant it to be read. When Lettie is talking to the monster, he makes her sound absolutely bored. I pictured her as distractedly studying her fingernails while talking to it.
The only thing I got out of it at the very end was that memory is subjective and unreliable, which, of course, I already knew. But, it did get me wondering if some beings were messing around with my life and I didn't know it.
Oh, and I wondered if the funeral he was attending was his own.