Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution
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Read between October 17 - November 19, 2020
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things had meaning only if you found out how they worked.
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Logic elements:
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program, a program being a series of instructions which yielded some expected result, just as the instructions in a recipe, when precisely followed, lead to a cake.
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the IBM 704
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knife-and-paintbrush contingent,
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Signals and Power
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The System,
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Head of S&P was an upperclassman named Bob Saunders,
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a product built not solely to fulfill some constructive goal, but with some wild pleasure taken in mere involvement, was called a “hack.”
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John McCarthy.
Saurav Mohapatra
The super professor
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“program bumming,”
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Jack Dennis.
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This machine did not use cards.
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John McKenzie.
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a freshman named Bob Wagner
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Peter Deutsch.
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Something about the orderliness of the computer instructions appealed to him: he would later describe the feeling as the same kind of eerily transcendent recognition that an artist experiences when he discovers the medium that is absolutely right for him.
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Deutsch would also brazenly announce that he was going to write better programs than the ones currently available, and he would go and do it.
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software. So Jack Dennis, even before he introduced the TMRC people to the TX-0, had been writing “systems programs”—the software to help users utilize the machine.
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The value of this was incalculable: it enabled programmers to write in something that looked like code, rather than an endless, dizzying series of 1s and 0s.
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Arabic—ours—which is base 10),
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sounds would be emitted depending on the state of the 14th bit in the 18-bit words
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“WALRUS.”
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state of pure concentration.
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logical mind-frame required for programming spilled over into more commonplace activities.
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The Hacker Ethic:
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Access to computers—and anything that might teach you something about the way the world works—should be unlimited and total. Always yield to the Hands-On Imperative!