Adults who are experiencing the effects of aging may find that stimulants, carefully used (and preferably under a doctor’s supervision), can make them feel younger, more energetic, and more alert. What we don’t know for sure is whether such medications have lasting, damaging effects. Adderall is one of a group of amphetamines, which are often taken “off label” (that is, in a nonapproved application) for cognitive enhancement. There are mixed results as to whether Adderall and other amphetamines actually enhance cognition; however, they are known to increase motivation, which is no small thing.
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