In calling for a sober end to the intoxication, an “emergency so great and hazardous,” Augustine himself quotes the First Letter to the Corinthians, where Paul rebukes the Greeks’ routine of “getting drunk.” If that didn’t already lump the agape and the refrigerium together into one paleo-Eucharistic tradition that was slowly taking shape in the early centuries after Jesus, the Catholic Encyclopedia from 1907 removes any doubt. It says that the Eucharist, at its origin, is clearly marked as funerary in its intention, a fact attested by the most ancient testimonies that have come down to us.
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