IN AN AWARD-WINNING ESSAY FOR THE U.S. NAVAL INSTITUTE PUBLISHED after the war, Captain J. C. Wylie Jr. argued that Japan had been beaten by a synergetic combination of “sequential” and “cumulative” operational strategies. The first was represented by the westward naval-amphibious offensive, a sequence of battles and invasions carrying Allied forces ever closer to Japan. The sequential campaign could be diagrammed with arrows on a map, indicating the territorial gains of fleets and armies. It lent itself to a conventional chronological narrative. It was intuitively graspable, even to laymen
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